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internal

Who acts: heart, internal angles, school, you, injuries, company · What happens: happen, interpret, be, add up, have, close · To what, where: internal exam, internal structure, internal organs, internal doors, heat, internal meeting

«internal» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: internal in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Inside something, especially inside the body, a building or a country.

casepunctadvmodcasedetconjpunctdetapposccdetconjpunctrootInsideADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTespeciallyADVinsideADPtheDETbodyNOUN,PUNCTaDETbuildingNOUNorCCONJaDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InsideinsideADP_2 somethingcase
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 bodypunct
4especiallyespeciallyADV_7 bodyadvmod
5insideinsideADP_7 bodycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bodydet
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 somethingconj
8,,PUNCT_10 buildingpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 buildingdet
10buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing2 somethingappos
11ororCCONJ_13 countrycc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 countrydet
13countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing10 buildingconj
14..PUNCT_10 buildingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Happening within a group or organisation, not with outsiders, as in «an internal exam».

The tree, 14 words
casedetoblccconjpunctadvmodcaseconjpunctmarkcasepunctdetamodoblpunctpunctrootHappeningVERBwithinADPaDETgroupNOUNorCCONJorganisationNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTwithADPoutsidersNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCTanDETinternalADJexamNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HappeninghappenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2withinwithinADP_4 groupcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 groupdet
4groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing1 Happeningobl
5ororCCONJ_6 organisationcc
6organisationorganisationNOUNNumber=Sing4 groupconj
7,,PUNCT_10 outsiderspunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 outsidersadvmod
9withwithADP_10 outsiderscase
10outsidersoutsiderNOUNNumber=Plur4 groupconj
11,,PUNCT_17 exampunct
12asasSCONJ_17 exammark
13ininADP_17 examcase
14««PUNCT_17 exampunct
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 examdet
16internalinternalADJDegree=Pos17 examamod
17examexamNOUNNumber=Sing1 Happeningobl
18»»PUNCT_17 exampunct
19..PUNCT_1 Happeningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happengerunda internal examwithin a group or organisation and outsidersvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in exam=Location

Example 1

I base it off an interpretation of the SY’s internal structure, the semantic properties of the root ספ״ר SPR, and the SY’s general grammatical inventiveness. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: I base it off an interpretation of the SY’s internal structure, the semantic properties of the root ספ״ר SPR, and the SY’s general grammatical inventiveness.

The tree, 29 words
nsubjnsubjcompounddetapposcasedetnmod:posscaseamodnmodpunctdetamodnmodcasedetcompoundnmodflatcasenmodpunctccdetnmod:posscaseamodamodconjpunctrootIPRONbaseNOUNitPRONoffADPanDETinterpretationNOUNofADPtheDETSYPROPN’sPARTinternalADJstructureNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsemanticADJpropertiesNOUNofADPtheDETrootNOUNספNOUN״NUMרADPSPRPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETSYPROPN’sPARTgeneralADJgrammaticalADJinventivenessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 basensubj
2basebaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 offnsubj
4offoffADP_2 basecompound
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 interpretationdet
6interpretationinterpretationNOUNNumber=Sing2 baseappos
7ofofADP_12 structurecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 SYdet
9SYSYPROPNNumber=Sing12 structurenmod:poss
10’s'sPART_9 SYcase
11internalinternalADJDegree=Pos12 structureamod
12structurestructureNOUNNumber=Sing6 interpretationnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 propertiespunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 propertiesdet
15semanticsemanticADJDegree=Pos16 propertiesamod
16propertiespropertyNOUNNumber=Plur12 structurenmod
17ofofADP_20 ספcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 ספdet
19rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing20 ספcompound
20ספספNOUNNumber=Sing16 propertiesnmod
21״״NUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 ספflat
22ררADP_23 SPRcase
23SPRSPRPROPNNumber=Sing20 ספnmod
24,,PUNCT_31 inventivenesspunct
25andandCCONJ_31 inventivenesscc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 SYdet
27SYSYPROPNNumber=Sing31 inventivenessnmod:poss
28’s'sPART_27 SYcase
29generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos31 inventivenessamod
30grammaticalgrammaticalADJDegree=Pos31 inventivenessamod
31inventivenessinventivenessNOUNNumber=Sing2 baseconj
32..PUNCT_2 basepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1interpretthe SY's internal structure the semantic properties of the root ספ ר SPRnom interpretation «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The heart and lungs are internal organs.

detnsubjccconjcopamodpunctrootTheDETheartNOUNandCCONJlungsNOUNareAUXinternalADJorgansNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 heartdet
2heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing7 organsnsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 lungscc
4lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur2 heartconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 organscop
6internalinternalADJDegree=Pos7 organsamod
7organsorganNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 organspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe heart and lungsinternal organstree rules

Example 3

The internal angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees.

detamodnsubjcasedetnmodcompound:prtcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETinternalADJanglesNOUNofADPaDETtriangleNOUNaddVERBupADPtoADP180NUMdegreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 anglesdet
2internalinternalADJDegree=Pos3 anglesamod
3anglesangleNOUNNumber=Plur7 addnsubj
4ofofADP_6 trianglecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 triangledet
6triangletriangleNOUNNumber=Sing3 anglesnmod
7addaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8upupADP_7 addcompound:prt
9totoADP_11 degreescase
10180180NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 degreesnummod
11degreesdegreeNOUNNumber=Plur7 addobl
12..PUNCT_7 addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add up speech: assertpresentthe internal angles of a triangleto 180 degreesvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to degree=Co-Patient

Example 4

Our school has an internal exam before the real one.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootOurPRONschoolNOUNhasVERBanDETinternalADJexamNOUNbeforeADPtheDETrealADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 schoolnmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 examdet
5internalinternalADJDegree=Pos6 examamod
6examexamNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7beforebeforeADP_10 onecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 onedet
9realrealADJDegree=Pos10 oneamod
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 examnmod
11..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentOur schoola internal exambefore the real onevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exam=Patient

Example 5

Close the internal doors to keep heat in.

detamodobjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtpunctrootCloseVERBtheDETinternalADJdoorsNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBheatNOUNinADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 doorsdet
3internalinternalADJDegree=Pos4 doorsamod
4doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur1 Closeobj
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Closeadvcl
7heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobj
8ininADP_6 keepcompound:prt
9..PUNCT_1 Closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeimperativeyou not said herethe internal doorsvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient
2keep into-infinitiveyou not said hereheatvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme

Example 6

Some injuries are internal and can't be seen.

detnsubjcopccauxadvmodaux:passconjpunctrootSomeDETinjuriesNOUNareAUXinternalADJandCCONJcaAUXn'tPARTbeAUXseenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 injuriesdet
2injuriesinjuryNOUNNumber=Plur4 internalnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 internalcop
4internalinternalADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 seencc
6cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 seenaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 seenadvmod
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 seenaux:pass
9seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 internalconj
10..PUNCT_4 internalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsome injuriesinternal propertytree rules
2not seecan · passivesome injuries not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»

Example 7

The company had an internal meeting.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETcompanyNOUNhadVERBanDETinternalADJmeetingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 companydet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 meetingdet
5internalinternalADJDegree=Pos6 meetingamod
6meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
7..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe companya internal meetingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meeting=Patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/internal/