larch

Who acts: larch, soft needles, oaks, I, glory, Lebanon · What happens: be, turn, fall off, use, make, inlay · To what, where: tall bearing tree, strong wood, oars, deck, isles, ivory

«larch» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: larch in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A larch is a tall cone-bearing tree with soft needles that turn yellow and fall off in autumn.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 larch	det
2	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 tree	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 tree	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 tree	det
5	tall	tall	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 tree	amod
6	cone	cone	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bearing	compound
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 cone	punct
8	bearing	bearing	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 tree	compound
9	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 needles	case
11	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 needles	amod
12	needles	needle	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 tree	nmod
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 turn	nsubj
14	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 needles	acl:relcl
15	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 turn	xcomp
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 fall	cc
17	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 yellow	conj
18	off	off	ADP	_	17 fall	compound:prt
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 autumn	case
20	autumn	autumn	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 fall	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 tree	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a larch	a tall bearing tree		with soft needles	tree rules
2	turn	present	soft needles			yellow property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3	fall off	infinitive	soft needles not said here		autumn		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Larch is the strong wood of this tree, used for fences, boats and buildings.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wood	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 wood	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 wood	det
4	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 wood	amod
5	wood	wood	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 tree	case
7	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 tree	det
8	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wood	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 used	punct
10	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 wood	acl
11	for	for	ADP	_	12 fences	case
12	fences	fence	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 used	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 boats	punct
14	boats	boat	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 fences	conj
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 buildings	cc
16	buildings	building	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 fences	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 wood	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Larch	the strong wood				of this tree	tree rules
2	use	participle		the strong wood not said here				for fences and boats and buildings	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars; thy deck have they made of ivory inlaid in larch, from the isles of the Kittites. (Prophets EZK.27.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars; thy deck have they made of ivory inlaid in larch, from the isles of the Kittites.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Of	of	ADP	_	3 oaks	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 oaks	det
3	oaks	oak	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 made	obl
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Bashan	case
5	Bashan	Bashan	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 oaks	nmod
6	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 made	aux
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 made	nsubj
8	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
9	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 oars	nmod:poss
10	oars	oar	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 made	obj
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 made	punct
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 deck	nmod:poss
13	deck	deck	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 made	nsubj:pass
14	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 made	aux
15	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 made	nsubj
16	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 made	parataxis
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 ivory	case
18	ivory	ivory	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 made	obl
19	inlaid	inlay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 ivory	acl
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 larch	case
21	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 inlaid	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 isles	punct
23	from	from	ADP	_	25 isles	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 isles	det
25	isles	isle	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 made	obl
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 Kittites	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Kittites	det
28	Kittites	Kittite	PROPN	Number=Plur	25 isles	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	present · perfect	oaks = oak	thine oars		of the oaks of Bashan	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset oar=Product
2	make	present · perfect · passive		thy deck	the isles of the Kittites	of ivory	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from isle=Material
3	inlay	participle		ivory not said here	larch		vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.27.6, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	EZK.27.6	EZK.27.6	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EZK.27.6	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 EZK.27.6	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the acacia-tree, and the myrtle, and the oil-tree; I will set in the desert the cypress, the plane-tree, and the larch together; (Prophets ISA.41.19, JPS 1917)

The tree, 37 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 plant	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 plant	aux
3	plant	plant	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 wilderness	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 wilderness	det
6	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	obl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 cedar	det
8	cedar	cedar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 tree	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 tree	det
11	acacia	acacia	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 tree	compound
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 acacia	punct
13	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 cedar	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 myrtle	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 myrtle	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 myrtle	det
17	myrtle	myrtle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	parataxis
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 tree	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 tree	cc
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 tree	det
21	oil	oil	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 tree	compound
22	-	-	PUNCT	_	21 oil	punct
23	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 myrtle	conj
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 set	punct
25	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 set	nsubj
26	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 set	aux
27	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 plant	conj
28	in	in	ADP	_	30 desert	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 desert	det
30	desert	desert	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 set	obl
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 cypress	det
32	cypress	cypress	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 desert	appos
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 tree	punct
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 tree	det
35	plane	plane	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 tree	compound
36	-	-	PUNCT	_	35 plane	punct
37	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 cypress	conj
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 larch	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 larch	cc
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 larch	det
41	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 plant	parataxis
42	together	together	ADV	_	3 plant	advmod
43	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 Prophets	punct
44	(	(	PUNCT	_	45 Prophets	punct
45	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 plant	obl
46	ISA.41.19	ISA.41.19	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 Prophets	appos
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 JPS	punct
48	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 ISA.41.19	flat
49	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	46 ISA.41.19	flat
50	)	)	PUNCT	_	46 ISA.41.19	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plant	future	I	the cedar and the acacia tree		the wilderness		Prophets obl; together property	vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cedar=Theme in wilderness=Destination
2	set	future	I			the desert			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in desert=Destination

Example 3

The glory of Lebanon shall come unto thee, the cypress, the plane-tree and the larch together; to beautify the place of My sanctuary, and I will make the place of My feet glorious. (Prophets ISA.60.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The glory of Lebanon shall come unto thee, the cypress, the plane-tree and the larch together; to beautify the place of My sanctuary, and I will make the place of My feet glorious.

The tree, 34 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 glory	det
2	glory	glory	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 come	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Lebanon	case
4	Lebanon	Lebanon	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 glory	nmod
5	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 come	aux
6	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	unto	unto	ADP	_	8 thee	case
8	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 come	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 cypress	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 cypress	det
11	cypress	cypress	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 come	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 tree	punct
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 tree	det
14	plane	plane	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 tree	compound
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	14 plane	punct
16	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 cypress	appos
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 larch	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 larch	det
19	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 tree	conj
20	together	together	ADV	_	19 larch	advmod
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 beautify	punct
22	to	to	PART	_	23 beautify	mark
23	beautify	beautify	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	6 come	parataxis
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 place	det
25	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 beautify	obj
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 sanctuary	case
27	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 sanctuary	nmod:poss
28	sanctuary	sanctuary	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 place	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 make	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 make	cc
31	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 make	nsubj
32	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 make	aux
33	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 beautify	conj
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 place	det
35	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 make	obj
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 feet	case
37	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 feet	nmod:poss
38	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 place	nmod
39	glorious	glorious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 make	xcomp
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come	shall	the glory of Lebanon	the cypress	unto thee	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	beautify	to-infinitive		the place of My sanctuary		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent place=Patient
3	make	future	I	the place of My feet	glorious property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Product
4	glory		Lebanon			nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.60.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.60.13	ISA.60.13	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.60.13	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.60.13	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The larch turns golden yellow in autumn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 larch	det
2	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turns	nsubj
3	turns	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 yellow	amod
5	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 turns	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 autumn	case
7	autumn	autumn	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turns	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 turns	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	present	the larch				autumn	yellow property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Unlike a pine, a larch drops its needles in winter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Unlike	unlike	ADP	_	3 pine	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 pine	det
3	pine	pine	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 drops	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 pine	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 larch	det
6	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 drops	nsubj
7	drops	drop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 needles	nmod:poss
9	needles	needle	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 drops	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 winter	case
11	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 drops	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 drops	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop	present	a larch	larch's needles			winter	unlike a pine	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent needle=Theme

Example 6

The garden shed is built of larch.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 shed	det
2	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shed	compound
3	shed	shed	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 built	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 built	aux:pass
5	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 larch	case
7	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 built	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 built	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	present · passive		the garden shed				of larch	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 7

We found small round larch cones on the path.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 found	nsubj
2	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cones	amod
4	round	round	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cones	amod
5	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cones	compound
6	cones	cone	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 found	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 path	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 path	det
9	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cones	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 found	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	past	We	small round larch cones		the path			vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cone=Topic

Example 8

Larch forests cover huge areas of Siberia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forests	compound
2	forests	forest	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cover	nsubj
3	cover	cover	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 areas	amod
5	areas	area	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cover	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Siberia	case
7	Siberia	Siberia	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 areas	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cover	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	present	Larch forests	huge areas of Siberia					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme area=Destination

Example 9

The larch needles grow in little bunches.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 needles	det
2	larch	larch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 needles	compound
3	needles	needle	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 grow	nsubj
4	grow	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 bunches	case
6	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 bunches	amod
7	bunches	bunch	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 grow	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 grow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	present	the larch needles			little bunches			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bunch=Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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