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lie

Who acts: town, you, something, lie, thing, speaker · What happens: lie, be, know, not be, trick, say · To what, where: something, place, someone, thing, sight, abomination · Speech: someone speaks here

«lie» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lie in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To lie is to rest or be flat on something, like a bed or the ground.

The tree, 16 words
markcopmarkconjcccopconjcaseoblpunctcasedetconjccdetconjpunctrootToPARTlieVERBisAUXtoPARTrestVERBorCCONJbeAUXflatADJonADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETbedNOUNorCCONJtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 liemark
2lielieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 restcop
4totoPART_5 restmark
5restrestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 lieconj
6ororCCONJ_8 flatcc
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 flatcop
8flatflatADJDegree=Pos2 lieconj
9ononADP_10 somethingcase
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 lieobl
11,,PUNCT_14 bedpunct
12likelikeADP_14 bedcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 beddet
14bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing10 somethingconj
15ororCCONJ_17 groundcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 grounddet
17groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing10 somethingconj
18..PUNCT_2 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lieto-infinitivesomethingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on something=Location
2ispresentrest propertytree rules
3isinfinitiveflat propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To lie is also to be in a place: the town lies by the sea.

The tree, 15 words
markadvclcopadvmodmarkcopcasedetpunctdetnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTlieVERBisAUXalsoADVtoPARTbeAUXinADPaDETplaceNOUN:PUNCTtheDETtownNOUNliesVERBbyADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 liemark
2lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf9 placeadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 placecop
4alsoalsoADV_9 placeadvmod
5totoPART_9 placemark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 placecop
7ininADP_9 placecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 placedet
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10::PUNCT_13 liespunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 towndet
12towntownNOUNNumber=Sing13 liesnsubj
13lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 placeconj
14bybyADP_16 seacase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 seadet
16seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing13 liesobl
17..PUNCT_9 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lieto-infinitivevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresenta placetree rules
3liepresentthe townby the seavn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by sea=Location

Meaning 3

To lie is to say something you know is not true, to trick someone.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjcopmarknsubjnsubjacl:relclcopadvmodccomppunctmarkconjobjpunctrootToPARTlieVERBisAUXtoPARTsayVERBsomethingPRONyouPRONknowVERBisAUXnotPARTtrueADJ,PUNCTtoPARTtrickVERBsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 liemark
2lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saycsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 saycop
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 truensubj
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 knownsubj
8knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 somethingacl:relcl
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 truecop
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 trueadvmod
11truetrueADJDegree=Pos5 sayccomp
12,,PUNCT_14 trickpunct
13totoPART_14 trickmark
14tricktrickVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sayconj
15someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 trickobj
16..PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lieto-infinitivevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2be speech: assertpresentsay propertytree rules
3knowpresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4not ispresentsomethingtrue propertytree rules
5trickto-infinitivesomeonevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient

Meaning 4

A lie is a thing said that the speaker knows is false.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjmarkdetnsubjccompcopccomppunctrootADETlieNOUNisAUXaDETthingNOUNsaidVERBthatSCONJtheDETspeakerNOUNknowsVERBisAUXfalseADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 liedet
2lielieNOUNNumber=Sing5 thingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 thingdet
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_10 knowsmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 speakerdet
9speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing10 knowsnsubj
10knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 falsecop
12falsefalseADJDegree=Pos10 knowsccomp
13..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta liea thingtree rules
2say speech: assertpasta thingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3knowpresentthe speakervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4ispresentfalse propertytree rules

Meaning 5

To lie up can also mean to hide away and stay out of sight.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjcompound:prtauxadvmodmarkxcompadvmodccconjcasecaseoblpunctrootToPARTlieVERBupADPcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtoPARThideVERBawayADVandCCONJstayVERBoutADPofADPsightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 liemark
2lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meancsubj
3upupADP_2 liecompound:prt
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 meanaux
5alsoalsoADV_6 meanadvmod
6meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoPART_8 hidemark
8hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meanxcomp
9awayawayADV_8 hideadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 staycc
11staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hideconj
12outoutADP_14 sightcase
13ofofADP_14 sightcase
14sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing11 stayobl
15..PUNCT_6 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie upto-infinitivevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3hide away not said to happento-infinitiveaway propertyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4stay outinfinitivesightvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme sight=Location

Example 1

Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind; it is abomination. (Torah LEV.18.22, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind; it is abomination.

The tree, 12 words
nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctcasecaseoblpunctnsubjcopoblpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTlieVERBwithADPmankindNOUN,PUNCTasADPwithADPwomankindNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXabominationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 liensubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 lieaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 lieadvmod
4lielieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5withwithADP_6 mankindcase
6mankindmankindNOUNNumber=Sing4 lieobl
7,,PUNCT_10 womankindpunct
8asasADP_10 womankindcase
9withwithADP_10 womankindcase
10womankindwomankindNOUNNumber=Sing4 lieobl
11;;PUNCT_14 abominationpunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 abominationnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 abominationcop
14abominationabominationNOUNNumber=Sing4 lieobl
15..PUNCT_4 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not lieshallThouwith mankind; as womankindvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentwomankindabominationtree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.18.22, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.18.22PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.18.22punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.18.22compound
3LEV.18.22LEV.18.22PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.18.22conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.18.22punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Ye shall not steal; neither shall ye deal falsely, nor lie one to another. (Torah LEV.19.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Ye shall not steal; neither shall ye deal falsely, nor lie one to another.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxadvmodpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctccconjobjcasenmodpunctrootYePRONshallAUXnotPARTstealVERB;PUNCTneitherADVshallAUXyePRONdealVERBfalselyADV,PUNCTnorCCONJlieVERBoneNUMtoADPanotherDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 stealnsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stealaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 stealadvmod
4stealstealVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5;;PUNCT_9 dealpunct
6neitherneitherADV_9 dealadvmod
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 dealaux
8yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 dealnsubj
9dealdealVERBVerbForm=Inf4 stealparataxis
10falselyfalselyADV_9 dealadvmod
11,,PUNCT_13 liepunct
12nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg13 liecc
13lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf9 dealconj
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 lieobj
15totoADP_16 anothercase
16anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind14 onenmod
17..PUNCT_4 stealpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not stealshallYevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dealshallyefalsely, neither propertyvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3lieinfinitiveye not said hereoneto anothervn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.19.11, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.19.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.19.11punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.19.11compound
3LEV.19.11LEV.19.11PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.19.11conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.19.11punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her. (Torah LEV.18.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her.

The tree, 16 words
ccnsubjauxadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctmarkconjobjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTlieVERBcarnallyADVwithADPthyPRONneighbourNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTdefileVERBthyselfPRONwithADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 liecc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 liensubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin5 lieaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 lieadvmod
5lielieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6carnallycarnallyADV_5 lieadvmod
7withwithADP_11 wifecase
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 neighbournmod:poss
9neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing11 wifenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 neighbourcase
11wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 lieobl
12,,PUNCT_14 defilepunct
13totoPART_14 defilemark
14defiledefileVERBVerbForm=Inf5 lieconj
15thyselfthyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch14 defileobj
16withwithADP_17 hercase
17hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 defileobl
18..PUNCT_5 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not lieshallthouwith thy neighbour's wife; carnally propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2defileto-infinitivethou not said herethyselfwith wifetree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.18.20, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.18.20PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.18.20punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.18.20compound
3LEV.18.20LEV.18.20PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.18.20conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.18.20punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

They lie down alike in the dust, and the worm covereth them. (Writings JOB.21.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They lie down alike in the dust, and the worm covereth them.

nsubjcompound:prtadvmodcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjobjpunctrootTheyPRONlieVERBdownADPalikeADVinADPtheDETdustNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwormNOUNcoverethVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 liensubj
2lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 liecompound:prt
4alikealikeADV_2 lieadvmod
5ininADP_7 dustcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dustdet
7dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 lieobl
8,,PUNCT_12 coverethpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 coverethcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wormdet
11wormwormNOUNNumber=Sing12 coverethnsubj
12coverethcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lieconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 coverethobj
14..PUNCT_2 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie downpresentTheythe dustalike propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in dust=Location
2coverpresentthe wormthem = theyvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Destination

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.26, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.21.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.21.26JOB.21.26PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.21.26flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.21.26flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

It is all full of lies and rapine; the prey departeth not. (Prophets NAM.3.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: It is all full of lies and rapine; the prey departeth not.

nsubjcopadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctdetnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXallADVfullADJofADPliesNOUNandCCONJrapineNOUN;PUNCTtheDETpreyNOUNdepartethVERBnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fullnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fullcop
3allallADV_4 fulladvmod
4fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_6 liescase
6lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur4 fullobl
7andandCCONJ_8 rapinecc
8rapinerapineNOUNNumber=Sing6 liesconj
9;;PUNCT_12 departethpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 preydet
11preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing12 departethnsubj
12departethdepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fullconj
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 departethadvmod
14..PUNCT_4 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItof lies and rapine; all, full propertytree rules
2not departpresentthe preyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets NAM.3.1, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNNAM.3.1PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3NAM.3.1NAM.3.1PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NAM.3.1flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 NAM.3.1flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

But ye are plasterers of lies, ye are all physicians of no value. (Writings JOB.13.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But ye are plasterers of lies, ye are all physicians of no value.

The tree, 13 words
ccnsubjcopcasenmodpunctnsubjcopdetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootButCCONJyePRONareAUXplasterersNOUNofADPliesNOUN,PUNCTyePRONareAUXallDETphysiciansNOUNofADPnoDETvalueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 plastererscc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 plasterersnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 plastererscop
4plasterersplastererNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_6 liescase
6lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur4 plasterersnmod
7,,PUNCT_11 physicianspunct
8yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 physiciansnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 physicianscop
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 physiciansdet
11physiciansphysicianNOUNNumber=Plur4 plasterersconj
12ofofADP_14 valuecase
13nonoDETPronType=Neg14 valuedet
14valuevalueNOUNNumber=Sing11 physiciansnmod
15..PUNCT_4 plastererspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentyeplasterers and all physiciansof liestree rules
2is apresentyeall physiciansof no valuetree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.13.4, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.13.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.13.4JOB.13.4PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.13.4flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.13.4flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

6 cats lie on the rug.

nummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctroot6NUMcatsNOUNlieVERBonADPtheDETrugNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
166NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 catsnummod
2catscatNOUNNumber=Plur3 liensubj
3lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 rugcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 rugdet
6rugrugNOUNNumber=Sing3 lieobl
7..PUNCT_3 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresent6 catsthe rugvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rug=Location

Example 8

12 books lie on the table.

nummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctroot12NUMbooksNOUNlieVERBonADPtheDETtableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 booksnummod
2booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur3 liensubj
3lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 tablecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tabledet
6tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing3 lieobl
7..PUNCT_3 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresent12 booksthe tablevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on table=Location

Example 9

One of the children lied about the score.

nsubjcasedetnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootOneNUMofADPtheDETchildrenNOUNliedVERBaboutADPtheDETscoreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 liednsubj
2ofofADP_4 childrencase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childrendet
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 liednsubj
5liedlieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_8 scorecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 scoredet
8scorescoreNOUNNumber=Sing5 liedobl
9..PUNCT_5 liedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastOneabout the scorevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about score=Location

Example 10

Lie down on the mat and rest.

advmodcasedetoblccconjpunctrootLieVERBdownADVonADPtheDETmatNOUNandCCONJrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LielieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2downdownADV_1 Lieadvmod
3ononADP_5 matcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 matdet
5matmatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lieobl
6andandCCONJ_7 restcc
7restrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 matconj
8..PUNCT_1 Liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie downimperativeyou not said herethe mat and restdown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on mat=Location

Example 11

The dog is lying in the sun.

detnsubjauxcasedetoblrootTheDETdogNOUNisAUXlyingVERBinADPtheDETsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 lyingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lyingaux
4lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ininADP_7 sun.case
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sun.det
7sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing4 lyingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresent · progressivethe dogthe sun.vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sun.=Location

Example 12

He told a lie about breaking the window.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootHePRONtoldVERBaDETlieNOUNaboutSCONJbreakingVERBtheDETwindowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 liedet
4lielieNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldobj
5aboutaboutSCONJ_6 breakingmark
6breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 toldadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 windowdet
8windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing6 breakingobj
9..PUNCT_2 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastHea lievn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient
2breakgerundHe not said herethe windowvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer window=Patient

Example 13

Telling the truth is better than telling lies.

csubjdetobjcopmarkadvclobjpunctrootTellingVERBtheDETtruthNOUNisAUXbetterADJthanSCONJtellingVERBliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger5 bettercsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 truthdet
3truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellingobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bettercop
5bettergoodADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanSCONJ_7 tellingmark
7tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 betteradvcl
8lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur7 tellingobj
9..PUNCT_5 betterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundthe truthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient
2ispresentTellinggood propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertgerundTelling not said hereliesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient

Example 14

The village lies at the foot of a hill.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETvillageNOUNliesVERBatADPtheDETfootNOUNofADPaDEThillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villagedet
2villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing3 liesnsubj
3lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 footcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 footdet
6footfootNOUNNumber=Sing3 liesobl
7ofofADP_9 hillcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hilldet
9hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing6 footnmod
10..PUNCT_3 liespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentthe villagethe foot of a hillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at foot=Location

Example 15

Yesterday I lay in bed until nine.

obl:unmarkednsubjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootYesterdayNOUNIPRONlayVERBinADPbedNOUNuntilADPnineNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesterdayyesterdayNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl:unmarked
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 laynsubj
3laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 bedcase
5bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl
6untiluntilADP_7 ninecase
7ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 layobl
8..PUNCT_3 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentIbeduntil nine; yesterdayvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in bed=Destination

Example 16

Now, where does he lie up?

advmodpunctadvmodauxnsubjcompound:prtpunctrootNowADV,PUNCTwhereADVdoesAUXhePRONlieVERBupADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem6 lieadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Nowpunct
3wherewhereADVPronType=Rel6 lieadvmod
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 lieaux
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 liensubj
6lielieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7upupADP_6 liecompound:prt
8??PUNCT_6 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie uppresent · do-supporthenowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/lie/