loftiness
Who acts: We, Moab · What happens: be, hear, pride, assume, bow down, bring · To what, where: Moab, heart, loftiness, haughtiness, LORD
«loftiness» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: loftiness in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The quality of being very high or proud.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 quality | det |
| 2 | quality | quality | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 high | case |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 high | cop |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 high | advmod |
| 6 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 quality | nmod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 proud | cc |
| 8 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 high | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 quality | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | high property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | be | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
We have heard of the pride of Moab; he is very proud; his loftiness, and his pride, and his haughtiness, and the assumption of his heart. (Prophets JER.48.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: We have heard of the pride of Moab; he is very proud; his loftiness, and his pride, and his haughtiness, and the assumption of his heart.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 heard | aux |
| 3 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 pride | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pride | det |
| 6 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 heard | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Moab | case |
| 8 | Moab | Moab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 pride | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 proud | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 proud | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 proud | cop |
| 12 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 proud | advmod |
| 13 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 heard | parataxis |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 loftiness | punct |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 loftiness | nmod:poss |
| 16 | loftiness | loftiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 proud | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 pride | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 pride | cc |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 pride | nmod:poss |
| 20 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 loftiness | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 haughtiness | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 haughtiness | cc |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 haughtiness | nmod:poss |
| 24 | haughtiness | haughtiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 loftiness | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 assumption | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 assumption | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 assumption | det |
| 28 | assumption | assumption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 loftiness | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 heart | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 heart | nmod:poss |
| 31 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 assumption | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 heard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | present · perfect | We | of the pride of Moab | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of pride=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | Moab | proud property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pride | Moab | nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | pride | Moab | nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 5 | assume | Moab's heart | nom assumption «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.48.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.48.29 | JER.48.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.48.29 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.48.29 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be brought low; and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day. (Prophets ISA.2.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be brought low; and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 bowed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 loftiness | det |
| 3 | loftiness | loftiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bowed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 man | case |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loftiness | nmod |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 bowed | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 bowed | aux:pass |
| 8 | bowed | bow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 8 bowed | compound:prt |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 brought | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 brought | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 haughtiness | det |
| 13 | haughtiness | haughtiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 men | case |
| 15 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 haughtiness | nmod |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 brought | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 brought | aux:pass |
| 18 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 bowed | conj |
| 19 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 brought | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 exalted | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 exalted | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 LORD | det |
| 23 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 exalted | nsubj |
| 24 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 23 LORD | advmod |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 exalted | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 exalted | aux:pass |
| 27 | exalted | exalt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 bowed | conj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 day | case |
| 29 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 day | det |
| 30 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 exalted | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 bowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow down | shall · passive | the loftiness of man | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | bring | shall · passive | the haughtiness of men | low property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | exalt | shall · passive | the LORD | day | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.2.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.2.17 | ISA.2.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.2.17 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.2.17 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loftiness/