maintain Who acts: something, they, Some, others, Paul, you · What happens: maintain, be, look, say, mean, pay · To what, where: something, good condition, same level, speed, someone, author · Speech: someone speaks here
«maintain» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: maintain in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To maintain something is to keep it in good condition by looking after it.
The tree, 14 words mark advcl obj cop mark obj case amod obl mark advcl case obl punct root To PART maintain VERB something PRON is AUX to PART keep VERB it PRON in ADP good ADJ condition NOUN by SCONJ looking VERB after ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 maintain mark 2 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 keep advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 maintain obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 keep cop 5 to to PART _ 6 keep mark 6 keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 keep obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 condition case 9 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 10 condition amod 10 condition condition NOUN Number=Sing 6 keep obl 11 by by SCONJ _ 12 looking mark 12 looking look VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 keep advcl 13 after after ADP _ 14 it case 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 looking obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain to-infinitive something vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 is present good condition keep property tree rules 3 look gerund after condition vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To maintain is to keep something at the same level: maintain a speed.
The tree, 13 words mark csubj cop mark obj case det amod obl punct conj det obj punct root To PART maintain VERB is AUX to PART keep VERB something PRON at ADP the DET same ADJ level NOUN : PUNCT maintain VERB a DET speed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 maintain mark 2 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 keep csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 keep cop 4 to to PART _ 5 keep mark 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 keep obj 7 at at ADP _ 10 level case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 level det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 level amod 10 level level NOUN Number=Sing 5 keep obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 maintain punct 12 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 keep conj 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 speed det 14 speed speed NOUN Number=Sing 12 maintain obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain to-infinitive vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent 2 is present the same level keep property tree rules 3 maintain infinitive a speed vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent speed=Theme
Meaning 3 To maintain is to keep saying firmly that something is true.
mark csubj cop mark xcomp advmod mark nsubj cop ccomp punct root To PART maintain VERB is AUX to PART keep VERB saying VERB firmly ADV that SCONJ something PRON is AUX true ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 maintain mark 2 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 keep csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 keep cop 4 to to PART _ 5 keep mark 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 saying say VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 keep xcomp 7 firmly firmly ADV _ 6 saying advmod 8 that that SCONJ _ 11 true mark 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 true nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 true cop 11 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 6 saying ccomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain to-infinitive vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent 2 is present keep property tree rules 3 say speech: assert gerund firmly property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 4 is present something true property tree rules
Meaning 4 To maintain someone can mean to pay for what they need to live.
mark csubj obj aux mark xcomp case obl nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp punct root To PART maintain VERB someone PRON can AUX mean VERB to PART pay VERB for ADP what PRON they PRON need VERB to PART live VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 maintain mark 2 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 mean csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 maintain obj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to PART _ 7 pay mark 7 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 mean xcomp 8 for for ADP _ 9 what case 9 what what PRON PronType=Rel 7 pay obl 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 need nsubj 11 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 what acl:relcl 12 to to PART _ 13 live mark 13 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 need xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain to-infinitive someone vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent someone=Theme 2 mean can vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 pay not said to happen to-infinitive vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for what=Theme 4 need present they vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 5 live not said to happen to-infinitive they not said here vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Some are of the opinion that John Reuchlin, while others maintain that Paul Riccius was the author of it. (See Wolfii Biblioth. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: Some are of the opinion that John Reuchlin, while others maintain that Paul Riccius was the author of it.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop case det nsubj parataxis flat punct mark nsubj parataxis mark nsubj flat cop det ccomp case nmod punct root Some DET are AUX of ADP the DET opinion NOUN that PRON John PROPN Reuchlin PROPN , PUNCT while SCONJ others NOUN maintain VERB that SCONJ Paul PROPN Riccius PROPN was AUX the DET author NOUN of ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 5 opinion nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 opinion cop 3 of of ADP _ 5 opinion case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 opinion det 5 opinion opinion NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 John nsubj 7 John John PROPN Number=Sing 5 opinion parataxis 8 Reuchlin Reuchlin PROPN Number=Sing 7 John flat 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 maintain punct 10 while while SCONJ _ 12 maintain mark 11 others other NOUN Number=Plur 12 maintain nsubj 12 maintain maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 opinion parataxis 13 that that SCONJ _ 18 author mark 14 Paul Paul PROPN Number=Sing 18 author nsubj 15 Riccius Riccius PROPN Number=Sing 14 Paul flat 16 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 18 author cop 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 author det 18 author author NOUN Number=Sing 12 maintain ccomp 19 of of ADP _ 20 it case 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 author nmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 opinion punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Some of the opinion tree rules 2 maintain present others vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent 3 is a past Paul the author of author tree rules
Sentence 2: (See Wolfii Biblioth.
punct obj flat punct root ( PUNCT See VERB Wolfii PROPN Biblioth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 See punct 2 See see VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Wolfii Wolfii PROPN Number=Sing 2 See obj 4 Biblioth Biblioth PROPN Number=Sing 3 Wolfii flat 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 See punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see imperative you not said here Wolfii vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wolfii=Stimulus
Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Dr. Steinshneider (see Magazin fuer Literatur des Auslandes, 1845) and Dr. Cassel (in his commentary to the book entitled Kusari,) maintain that the ancient Jewish (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The tree, 29 words nmod:desc nsubj punct appos compound obj appos obj punct appos punct cc nmod:desc conj punct case nmod:poss obl case det nmod conj obj punct punct cop mark det amod amod punct compound obl punct conj flat punct root Dr. PROPN Steinshneider PROPN ( PUNCT see VERB Magazin PROPN fuer NOUN Literatur PROPN des VERB Auslandes PROPN , PUNCT 1845 NUM ) PUNCT and CCONJ Dr. PROPN Cassel PROPN ( PUNCT in ADP his PRON commentary NOUN to ADP the DET book NOUN entitled VERB Kusari PROPN , PUNCT ) PUNCT maintain AUX that SCONJ the DET ancient ADJ Jewish ADJ ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dr. Dr. PROPN Number=Sing 2 Steinshneider nmod:desc 2 Steinshneider Steinshneider PROPN Number=Sing 8 des nsubj 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 see punct 4 see see VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 Steinshneider appos 5 Magazin Magazin PROPN Number=Sing 6 fuer compound 6 fuer fuer NOUN Number=Sing 4 see obj 7 Literatur Literatur PROPN Number=Sing 6 fuer appos 8 des de VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 Auslandes Auslandes PROPN Number=Sing 8 des obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 1845 punct 11 1845 1845 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 Auslandes appos 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 1845 punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 Cassel cc 14 Dr. Dr. PROPN Number=Sing 15 Cassel nmod:desc 15 Cassel Cassel PROPN Number=Sing 9 Auslandes conj 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 23 entitled punct 17 in in ADP _ 19 commentary case 18 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 commentary nmod:poss 19 commentary commentary NOUN Number=Sing 23 entitled obl 20 to to ADP _ 22 book case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 book det 22 book book NOUN Number=Sing 19 commentary nmod 23 entitled entitle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 des conj 24 Kusari Kusari PROPN Number=Sing 23 entitled obj 25 , , PUNCT _ 24 Kusari punct 26 ) ) PUNCT _ 24 Kusari punct 27 maintain maintain AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 34 Yetzirah cop 28 that that SCONJ _ 34 Yetzirah mark 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 Yetzirah det 30 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 34 Yetzirah amod 31 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 34 Yetzirah amod 32 ( ( PUNCT _ 34 Yetzirah punct 33 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 34 Yetzirah compound 34 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 23 entitled obl 35 , , PUNCT _ 36 Kalisch punct 36 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 34 Yetzirah conj 37 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 36 Kalisch flat 38 ) ) PUNCT _ 34 Yetzirah punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see infinitive Magazin fuer vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fuer=Stimulus 2 de present Steinshneider Dr. Auslandes and Cassel Dr. tree rules 3 entitle past Steinshneider Dr. not said here Kusari Steinshneider's commentary to the book tree rules 4 is a present the ancient Jewish Sefer Yetzirah and Kalisch tree rules 5 comment Steinshneider to the book nom commentary «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
Example 3
Maintain attribution The Google "watermark" you see on each file is essential for informing people about this project and helping them find additional materials through Google Book Search. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: + Maintain attribution The Google "watermark" you see on each file is essential for informing people about this project and helping them find additional materials through Google Book Search.
The tree, 29 words cc obj det obj punct appos punct nsubj parataxis case det obl cop ccomp mark advcl obj case det obl cc conj obj xcomp amod obj case compound compound nmod punct root + SYM Maintain VERB attribution NOUN The DET Google PROPN " PUNCT watermark NOUN " PUNCT you PRON see VERB on ADP each DET file NOUN is AUX essential ADJ for SCONJ informing VERB people NOUN about ADP this DET project NOUN and CCONJ helping VERB them PRON find VERB additional ADJ materials NOUN through ADP Google PROPN Book PROPN Search PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 + + SYM _ 2 Maintain cc 2 Maintain maintain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 attribution attribution NOUN Number=Sing 2 Maintain obj 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Google det 5 Google Google PROPN Number=Sing 2 Maintain obj 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 watermark punct 7 watermark watermark NOUN Number=Sing 5 Google appos 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 watermark punct 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 see nsubj 10 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 Maintain parataxis 11 on on ADP _ 13 file case 12 each each DET PronType=Tot 13 file det 13 file file NOUN Number=Sing 15 essential obl 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 essential cop 15 essential essential ADJ Degree=Pos 10 see ccomp 16 for for SCONJ _ 17 informing mark 17 informing inform VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 15 essential advcl 18 people people NOUN Number=Plur 17 informing obj 19 about about ADP _ 21 project case 20 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 21 project det 21 project project NOUN Number=Sing 17 informing obl 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 helping cc 23 helping help VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 17 informing conj 24 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 helping obj 25 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 23 helping xcomp 26 additional additional ADJ Degree=Pos 27 materials amod 27 materials material NOUN Number=Plur 25 find obj 28 through through ADP _ 31 Search case 29 Google Google PROPN Number=Sing 30 Book compound 30 Book Book PROPN Number=Sing 31 Search compound 31 Search Search PROPN Number=Sing 27 materials nmod 32 . . PUNCT _ 2 Maintain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain imperative you not said here attribution vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent attribution=Theme google=Attribute 2 see present you vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 is present each file essential property tree rules 4 inform speech: other gerund people about this project vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 5 help gerund people not said here people vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme 6 find infinitive people not said here additional materials Book Search vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent material=Topic
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 then hear Thou in heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause. (Prophets 1KI.8.45, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: then hear Thou in heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.
The tree, 14 words advmod obj case obl nmod:poss obj cc nmod:poss conj punct cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root then ADV hear VERB Thou PRON in ADP heaven NOUN their PRON prayer NOUN and CCONJ their PRON supplication NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ maintain VERB their PRON cause NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 then then ADV PronType=Dem 2 hear advmod 2 hear hear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 hear obj 4 in in ADP _ 5 heaven case 5 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 2 hear obl 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 prayer nmod:poss 7 prayer prayer NOUN Number=Sing 2 hear obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 supplication cc 9 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 supplication nmod:poss 10 supplication supplication NOUN Number=Sing 7 prayer conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 maintain punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 maintain cc 13 maintain maintain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 hear conj 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 cause nmod:poss 15 cause cause NOUN Number=Sing 13 maintain obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear imperative you not said here Thou heaven then tree rules 2 maintain infinitive you not said here prayer's cause vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent cause=Theme 3 pray their = they nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent 4 supplicate prayer nom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent 5 cause prayer nom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.8.45, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1KI.8.45 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1KI.8.45 1KI.8.45 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1KI.8.45 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 then hear Thou from heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause. (Writings 2CH.6.35, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: then hear Thou from heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.
The tree, 14 words advmod obj case obl nmod:poss obj cc nmod:poss conj punct cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root then ADV hear VERB Thou PRON from ADP heaven NOUN their PRON prayer NOUN and CCONJ their PRON supplication NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ maintain VERB their PRON cause NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 then then ADV PronType=Dem 2 hear advmod 2 hear hear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 hear obj 4 from from ADP _ 5 heaven case 5 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 2 hear obl 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 prayer nmod:poss 7 prayer prayer NOUN Number=Sing 2 hear obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 supplication cc 9 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 supplication nmod:poss 10 supplication supplication NOUN Number=Sing 7 prayer conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 maintain punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 maintain cc 13 maintain maintain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 hear conj 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 cause nmod:poss 15 cause cause NOUN Number=Sing 13 maintain obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear imperative you not said here Thou heaven then tree rules 2 maintain infinitive you not said here prayer's cause vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent cause=Theme 3 pray their = they nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent 4 supplicate prayer nom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent 5 cause prayer nom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.6.35, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN 2CH.6.35 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2CH.6.35 2CH.6.35 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Writings flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2CH.6.35 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 O LORD, the portion of mine inheritance and of my cup, Thou maintainest my lot. (Writings PSA.16.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: O LORD, the portion of mine inheritance and of my cup, Thou maintainest my lot.
The tree, 15 words discourse compound punct det compound case nmod cc case nmod:poss conj punct nsubj conj nmod:poss obj punct root O INTJ LORD PROPN , PUNCT the DET portion NOUN of ADP mine PRON inheritance NOUN and CCONJ of ADP my PRON cup NOUN , PUNCT Thou PRON maintainest VERB my PRON lot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 O o INTJ _ 2 LORD discourse 2 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 8 inheritance compound 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 portion punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 portion det 5 portion portion NOUN Number=Sing 8 inheritance compound 6 of of ADP _ 7 mine case 7 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 portion nmod 8 inheritance inheritance NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 cup cc 10 of of ADP _ 12 cup case 11 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 cup nmod:poss 12 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 8 inheritance conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 maintainest punct 14 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 maintainest nsubj 15 maintainest maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 inheritance conj 16 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 lot nmod:poss 17 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 15 maintainest obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 8 inheritance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain present Thou my lot vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent lot=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.16.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.16.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.16.5 PSA.16.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.16.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.16.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 You must maintain your bike by oiling the chain.
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj mark advcl det obj punct root You PRON must AUX maintain VERB your PRON bike NOUN by SCONJ oiling VERB the DET chain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 maintain nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 maintain aux 3 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 bike nmod:poss 5 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 3 maintain obj 6 by by SCONJ _ 7 oiling mark 7 oiling oil VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 maintain advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 chain det 9 chain chain NOUN Number=Sing 7 oiling obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 maintain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain must You your bike vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent bike=Theme 2 oil gerund You not said here the chain vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent chain=Destination
Example 8 The car maintained a steady speed of 60 km/h.
det nsubj det amod obj case nummod nmod punct root The DET car NOUN maintained VERB a DET steady ADJ speed NOUN of ADP 60 NUM km/h NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 maintained nsubj 3 maintained maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 speed det 5 steady steady ADJ Degree=Pos 6 speed amod 6 speed speed NOUN Number=Sing 3 maintained obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 km/h case 8 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 km/h nummod 9 km/h km/h NOUN Number=Sing 6 speed nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 maintained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain past the car a steady speed of 60 km/h vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent speed=Theme
Example 9 He maintained that he was innocent.
nsubj mark nsubj cop ccomp punct root He PRON maintained VERB that SCONJ he PRON was AUX innocent ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 maintained nsubj 2 maintained maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 6 innocent mark 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 innocent nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 innocent cop 6 innocent innocent ADJ Degree=Pos 2 maintained ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 maintained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain past He vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent 2 is past he innocent property tree rules
Example 10 Keep the water at the same temperature to maintain a fair test.
det obj case det amod obl mark advcl det amod obj punct root Keep VERB the DET water NOUN at ADP the DET same ADJ temperature NOUN to PART maintain VERB a DET fair ADJ test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 water det 3 water water NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 4 at at ADP _ 7 temperature case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 temperature det 6 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 7 temperature amod 7 temperature temperature NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 8 to to PART _ 9 maintain mark 9 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Keep advcl 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 test det 11 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 12 test amod 12 test test NOUN Number=Sing 9 maintain obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here the water the same temperature vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent water=Theme at temperature=Location 2 maintain to-infinitive you not said here a fair test vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent test=Theme
Example 11 The caretaker maintains the school grounds.
det nsubj det compound obj punct root The DET caretaker NOUN maintains VERB the DET school NOUN grounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 caretaker det 2 caretaker caretaker NOUN Number=Sing 3 maintains nsubj 3 maintains maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 grounds det 5 school school NOUN Number=Sing 6 grounds compound 6 grounds grounds NOUN Number=Ptan 3 maintains obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 maintains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain present the caretaker the school grounds vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent grounds=Theme
Example 12 Try to maintain eye contact when you speak.
mark xcomp compound obj mark nsubj advcl punct root Try VERB to PART maintain VERB eye NOUN contact NOUN when SCONJ you PRON speak VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Try try VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 to to PART _ 3 maintain mark 3 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Try xcomp 4 eye eye NOUN Number=Sing 5 contact compound 5 contact contact NOUN Number=Sing 3 maintain obj 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 speak mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 speak nsubj 8 speak speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 maintain advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Try punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try imperative you not said here vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 maintain not said to happen to-infinitive you not said here eye contact vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent contact=Theme 3 speak speech: other present you vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 13 Regular exercise helps maintain good health.
amod nsubj xcomp amod obj punct root Regular ADJ exercise NOUN helps VERB maintain VERB good ADJ health NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Regular regular ADJ Degree=Pos 2 exercise amod 2 exercise exercise NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps nsubj 3 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 maintain maintain VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 helps xcomp 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 health amod 6 health health NOUN Number=Sing 4 maintain obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Regular exercise vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 maintain infinitive Regular exercise not said here good health vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent health=Theme
Example 14 Yes, it always pays best when the wife sees and maintains that her husband knows best, and whatever he does is right.
The tree, 22 words discourse punct nsubj advmod advmod mark det nsubj advcl cc conj mark nmod:poss nsubj advcl advmod punct cc obj nsubj aux cop conj punct root Yes INTJ , PUNCT it PRON always ADV pays VERB best ADV when SCONJ the DET wife NOUN sees VERB and CCONJ maintains VERB that SCONJ her PRON husband NOUN knows VERB best ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ whatever PRON he PRON does AUX is AUX right ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 5 pays discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 pays nsubj 4 always always ADV PronType=Tot 5 pays advmod 5 pays pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 best well ADV Degree=Sup 5 pays advmod 7 when when SCONJ _ 10 sees mark 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 wife det 9 wife wife NOUN Number=Sing 10 sees nsubj 10 sees see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 pays advcl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 maintains cc 12 maintains maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 sees conj 13 that that SCONJ _ 16 knows mark 14 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 husband nmod:poss 15 husband husband NOUN Number=Sing 16 knows nsubj 16 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 maintains advcl 17 best well ADV Degree=Sup 16 knows advmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 24 right punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 24 right cc 20 whatever whatever PRON PronType=Rel 22 does obj 21 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 does nsubj 22 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 right aux 23 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 right cop 24 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 5 pays conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 pays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay present it always, well property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 see present the wife vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 maintain present the wife not said here vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent 4 know present wife's husband well property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 5 is present · do-support right property tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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