marvel Who acts: marvel, they, men, thou, high, pyramids · What happens: be, marvel, sit, accord, marvell, see · To what, where: wonderful amazing thing, something, one, oppression, violent, state
«marvel» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marvel in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A marvel is a wonderful, amazing thing or person.
det nsubj cop det amod punct amod cc conj punct root A DET marvel NOUN is AUX a DET wonderful ADJ , PUNCT amazing ADJ thing NOUN or CCONJ person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 marvel det 2 marvel marvel NOUN Number=Sing 8 thing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 thing cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 thing det 5 wonderful wonderful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 thing amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 wonderful punct 7 amazing amazing ADJ Degree=Pos 8 thing amod 8 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 person cc 10 person person NOUN Number=Sing 8 thing conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a marvel a wonderful amazing thing or person tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To marvel at something is to feel great surprise and admiration.
mark advcl case obl cop mark amod obj cc conj punct root To PART marvel VERB at ADP something PRON is AUX to PART feel VERB great ADJ surprise NOUN and CCONJ admiration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 marvel mark 2 marvel marvel VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 feel advcl 3 at at ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 marvel obl 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 feel cop 6 to to PART _ 7 feel mark 7 feel feel VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 9 surprise amod 9 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 7 feel obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 admiration cc 11 admiration admiration NOUN Number=Sing 9 surprise conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 feel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 marvel to-infinitive something vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 2 is present feel property tree rules
Example 1 And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth; and the men marvelled one with another. (Torah GEN.43.33, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth; and the men marvelled one with another.
The tree, 25 words cc nsubj case obl punct det conj case fixed nmod:poss nmod punct cc det advcl case fixed nmod:poss nmod punct cc det nsubj conj obj case obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON sat VERB before ADP him PRON , PUNCT the DET firstborn NOUN according VERB to ADP his PRON birthright NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET youngest ADJ according VERB to ADP his PRON youth NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ the DET men NOUN marvelled VERB one NUM with ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 sat cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 sat nsubj 3 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 before before ADP _ 5 him case 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 sat obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 firstborn punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 firstborn det 8 firstborn firstborn NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat conj 9 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 birthright case 10 to to ADP _ 9 according fixed 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 birthright nmod:poss 12 birthright birthright NOUN Number=Sing 8 firstborn nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 youngest punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 youngest cc 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 youngest det 16 youngest young ADJ Degree=Sup 3 sat advcl 17 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 20 youth case 18 to to ADP _ 17 according fixed 19 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 20 youth nmod:poss 20 youth youth NOUN Number=Sing 16 youngest nmod 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 marvelled punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 25 marvelled cc 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 men det 24 men man NOUN Number=Plur 25 marvelled nsubj 25 marvelled marvell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 sat conj 26 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 25 marvelled obj 27 with with ADP _ 28 another case 28 another another DET PronType=Ind 25 marvelled obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 3 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past they before him = he vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before he=Location 2 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 4 marvell past the men one with another tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.43.33, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.43.33 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.43.33 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.43.33 compound 3 GEN.43.33 GEN.43.33 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.43.33 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.43.33 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and the violent perverting of justice and righteousness in the state, marvel not at the matter; for one higher than the high watcheth, and there are higher than they. (Writings ECC.5.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and the violent perverting of justice and righteousness in the state, marvel not at the matter; for one higher than the high watcheth, and there are higher than they.
The tree, 37 words mark nsubj advcl det obj case det nmod punct cc det obl:unmarked advcl case obl cc conj case det obl punct appos advmod case det nmod punct case nummod advcl mark det nsubj advcl punct cc expl cop case obl punct root If SCONJ thou PRON seest VERB the DET oppression NOUN of ADP the DET poor ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET violent ADJ perverting VERB of ADP justice NOUN and CCONJ righteousness NOUN in ADP the DET state NOUN , PUNCT marvel NOUN not PART at ADP the DET matter NOUN ; PUNCT for ADP one NUM higher ADJ than SCONJ the DET high ADJ watcheth VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON are AUX higher ADJ than ADP they PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 seest mark 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 seest nsubj 3 seest see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 39 higher advcl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 oppression det 5 oppression oppression NOUN Number=Sing 3 seest obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 poor case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 poor det 8 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 5 oppression nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 perverting punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 perverting cc 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 violent det 12 violent violent ADJ Degree=Pos 13 perverting obl:unmarked 13 perverting pervert VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 seest advcl 14 of of ADP _ 15 justice case 15 justice justice NOUN Number=Sing 13 perverting obl 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 righteousness cc 17 righteousness righteousness NOUN Number=Sing 15 justice conj 18 in in ADP _ 20 state case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 state det 20 state state NOUN Number=Sing 13 perverting obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 22 marvel punct 22 marvel marvel NOUN Number=Sing 20 state appos 23 not not PART Polarity=Neg 26 matter advmod 24 at at ADP _ 26 matter case 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 matter det 26 matter matter NOUN Number=Sing 22 marvel nmod 27 ; ; PUNCT _ 30 higher punct 28 for for ADP _ 30 higher case 29 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 30 higher nummod 30 higher high ADJ Degree=Cmp 39 higher advcl 31 than than SCONJ _ 34 watcheth mark 32 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 33 high det 33 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 34 watcheth nsubj 34 watcheth watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 30 higher advcl 35 , , PUNCT _ 38 are punct 36 and and CCONJ _ 38 are cc 37 there there PRON PronType=Dem 38 are expl 38 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 39 higher cop 39 higher high ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 40 than than ADP _ 41 they case 41 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 39 higher obl 42 . . PUNCT _ 39 higher punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see a condition, not said to happen present thou the oppression of the poor vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer oppression=Stimulus 2 pervert gerund thou not said here the violent the state of justice and righteousness tree rules 3 watch present the high vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent 4 is present than justice; high property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.5.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.5.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ECC.5.7 ECC.5.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ECC.5.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ECC.5.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 The pyramids are one of the marvels of the ancient world.
det nsubj cop case det nmod case det amod nmod punct root The DET pyramids NOUN are AUX one NUM of ADP the DET marvels NOUN of ADP the DET ancient ADJ world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pyramids det 2 pyramids pyramid NOUN Number=Plur 4 one nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 marvels case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 marvels det 7 marvels marvel NOUN Number=Plur 4 one nmod 8 of of ADP _ 11 world case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 world det 10 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 11 world amod 11 world world NOUN Number=Sing 7 marvels nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the pyramids one of the marvels of the ancient world tree rules 2 marvel the ancient world nom marvel «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 4 We marvelled at the stars.
nsubj case det obl punct root We PRON marvelled VERB at ADP the DET stars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 marvelled nsubj 2 marvelled marvell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 5 stars case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 stars det 5 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 2 marvelled obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 marvelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 marvell past We the stars tree rules
Example 5 The new bridge is a marvel of engineering.
det amod nsubj cop det case nmod punct root The DET new ADJ bridge NOUN is AUX a DET marvel NOUN of ADP engineering NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bridge det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bridge amod 3 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 6 marvel nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 marvel cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 marvel det 6 marvel marvel NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 engineering case 8 engineering engineering NOUN Number=Sing 6 marvel nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 marvel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the new bridge a marvel of engineering tree rules
Example 6 It's a marvel that nobody was hurt.
nsubj cop det nsubj:pass nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl punct root It PRON 's AUX a DET marvel NOUN that PRON nobody PRON was AUX hurt VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 marvel nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 marvel cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 marvel det 4 marvel marvel NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 hurt nsubj:pass 6 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 8 hurt nsubj:pass 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 hurt aux:pass 8 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 marvel acl:relcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 marvel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a marvel tree rules 2 hurt past · passive a marvel vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 7 Grandma marvels at how fast I type.
compound nsubj case advmod obl nsubj punct root Grandma NOUN marvels NOUN at ADP how ADV fast ADV I PRON type VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 marvels compound 2 marvels marvel NOUN Number=Plur 7 type nsubj 3 at at ADP _ 5 fast case 4 how how ADV PronType=Int 5 fast advmod 5 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 7 type obl 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 type nsubj 7 type type VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 type punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 type present Grandma marvels vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at fast=Destination
Example 8 The museum is full of marvels.
det nsubj cop case obl punct root The DET museum NOUN is AUX full ADJ of ADP marvels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 museum det 2 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 4 full nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 full cop 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 marvels case 6 marvels marvel NOUN Number=Plur 4 full obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the museum of marvels; full property tree rules
Example 9 And they took the marvels with them to his court.
cc nsubj det obj case obl case nmod:poss obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON took VERB the DET marvels NOUN with ADP them PRON to ADP his PRON court NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 took cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 marvels det 5 marvels marvel NOUN Number=Plur 3 took obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 them case 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 took obl 8 to to ADP _ 10 court case 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 court nmod:poss 10 court court NOUN Number=Sing 3 took obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past they the marvels his court with marvels = marvel vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent marvel=Theme to court=Destination
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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