mason

Who acts: mason, person, secret social club, Huram king, masons, Hiram king · What happens: be, build, work, call, send, buy · To what, where: person, stonemason, member, Freemasons, first name, messengers · Speech: someone speaks here

«mason» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mason in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A mason is a person who builds or works with stone or bricks; also called a stonemason or bricklayer.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 mason	det
2	mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 person	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 person	det
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 builds	nsubj
7	builds	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	acl:relcl
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 works	cc
9	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 builds	conj
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 stone	case
11	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 works	obl
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 bricks	cc
13	bricks	brick	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 stone	conj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 called	punct
15	also	also	ADV	_	16 called	advmod
16	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 person	acl
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 stonemason	det
18	stonemason	stonemason	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 called	xcomp
19	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 bricklayer	cc
20	bricklayer	bricklayer	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 stonemason	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a mason	a person		tree rules
2	build	present	a person			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	work	present	a person not said here		with stone or bricks	vn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with stone=Co-Agent
4	call	participle	a person not said here	a stonemason or bricklayer		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A Mason (Freemason) is a member of a secret social club called the Freemasons.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 Mason	det
2	Mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 member	nsubj
3	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 Freemason	punct
4	Freemason	Freemason	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mason	appos
5	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 Freemason	punct
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 member	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 member	det
8	member	member	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	of	of	ADP	_	13 club	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 club	det
11	secret	secret	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 club	amod
12	social	social	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 club	amod
13	club	club	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 member	nmod
14	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 club	acl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 Freemasons	det
16	Freemasons	freemason	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 called	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 member	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a Mason	a member				of a secret social club	tree rules
2	call	participle	a secret social club not said here	the Freemasons					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent freemason=Recipient

Meaning 3

Mason is a first name and a family name.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 name	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 name	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 name	det
4	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	5 name	amod
5	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 name	cc
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 name	det
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 name	compound
9	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 name	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 name	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Mason	a first name and a family name					tree rules

Example 1

And Huram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar-trees, and masons, and carpenters, to build him a house. (Writings 1CH.14.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Huram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar-trees, and masons, and carpenters, to build him a house.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 sent	cc
2	Huram	Huram	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	compound
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sent	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Tyre	case
5	Tyre	Tyre	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	nmod
6	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	messengers	messenger	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 sent	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 David	case
9	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 sent	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 trees	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 trees	cc
12	cedar	cedar	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 trees	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 cedar	punct
14	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 sent	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 build	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 build	cc
17	masons	mason	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 build	nsubj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 carpenters	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 carpenters	cc
20	carpenters	carpenter	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 masons	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 build	punct
22	to	to	PART	_	23 build	mark
23	build	build	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 sent	conj
24	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 build	obj
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 house	det
26	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 build	obj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 sent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	send	past	Huram king of Tyre	messengers	David			cedar trees obl	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme to david=Destination
2	build	to-infinitive	masons and carpenters	a house	king				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary house=Product

Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.14.1, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1CH.14.1	1CH.14.1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1CH.14.1	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar-trees, and carpenters, and masons; and they built David a house. (Prophets 2SA.5.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar-trees, and carpenters, and masons; and they built David a house.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 sent	cc
2	Hiram	Hiram	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	compound
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sent	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Tyre	case
5	Tyre	Tyre	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	nmod
6	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	messengers	messenger	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 sent	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 David	case
9	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 sent	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 trees	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 trees	cc
12	cedar	cedar	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 trees	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 cedar	punct
14	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 sent	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 carpenters	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 carpenters	cc
17	carpenters	carpenter	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 sent	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 masons	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 masons	cc
20	masons	mason	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 carpenters	conj
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 built	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 built	cc
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 built	nsubj
24	built	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 sent	conj
25	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 built	obj
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 house	det
27	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 built	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 sent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	send	past	Hiram king of Tyre	messengers	David			cedar trees obl; carpenters and masons obl	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme to david=Destination
2	build	past	messengers = messenger	a house	David				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset david=Beneficiary house=Product

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.5.11, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.5.11	2SA.5.11	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.5.11	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

unto the carpenters, and to the builders, and to the masons; and for buying timber and hewn stone to repair the house.' — (Prophets 2KI.22.6, JPS 1917)

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	unto	unto	ADP	_	3 carpenters	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 carpenters	det
3	carpenters	carpenter	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 builders	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 builders	cc
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 builders	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 builders	det
8	builders	builder	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 carpenters	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 masons	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 masons	cc
11	to	to	ADP	_	13 masons	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 masons	det
13	masons	mason	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 carpenters	conj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 buying	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 buying	cc
16	for	for	SCONJ	_	17 buying	mark
17	buying	buy	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 carpenters	conj
18	timber	timber	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 buying	obj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 stone	cc
20	hewn	hewn	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 stone	amod
21	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 timber	conj
22	to	to	PART	_	23 repair	mark
23	repair	repair	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 buying	advcl
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 house	det
25	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 repair	obj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 carpenters	punct
27	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 carpenters	punct
28	—	-	PUNCT	_	30 Prophets	punct
29	(	(	PUNCT	_	30 Prophets	punct
30	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 carpenters	appos
31	2KI.22.6	2KI.22.6	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	30 Prophets	flat
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 1917	punct
33	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 1917	nmod:unmarked
34	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	30 Prophets	flat
35	)	)	PUNCT	_	30 Prophets	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	gerund		timber and hewn stone					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent timber=Theme
2	repair	to-infinitive		the house					vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent house=Patient

Example 4

The mason carved a statue out of stone.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 mason	det
2	mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carved	nsubj
3	carved	carve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 statue	det
5	statue	statue	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carved	obj
6	out	out	ADP	_	8 stone	case
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 stone	case
8	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carved	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 carved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carve	past	the mason	a statue		stone			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statue=Theme

Example 5

Medieval masons built the great cathedral.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Medieval	medieval	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 masons	amod
2	masons	mason	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 built	nsubj
3	built	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 cathedral	det
5	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cathedral	amod
6	cathedral	cathedral	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 built	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 built	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	past	Medieval masons	the great cathedral					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cathedral=Product

Example 6

We need a mason to fix the garden wall.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 need	nsubj
2	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 mason	det
4	mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 need	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 fix	mark
6	fix	fix	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 need	advcl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 wall	det
8	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wall	compound
9	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fix	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 need	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	We	a mason					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot mason=Theme
2	fix	to-infinitive	We not said here	the garden wall					vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wall=Patient

Example 7

Mason is the tallest boy in our class.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boy	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boy	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 boy	det
4	tallest	tall	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 boy	amod
5	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 class	case
7	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 class	nmod:poss
8	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boy	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 boy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Mason	the tallest boy		our class			tree rules

Example 8

Grandma keeps jam in a Mason jar.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 keeps	nsubj
2	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	jam	jam	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 keeps	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 jar	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 jar	det
6	Mason	Mason	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 jar	compound
7	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 keeps	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	Grandma	jam		a Mason jar			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent jam=Theme in jar=Location

Example 9

The mason measured each stone carefully.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 mason	det
2	mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 measured	nsubj
3	measured	measure	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	5 stone	det
5	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 measured	obj
6	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	3 measured	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 measured	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	measure	participle	the mason	each stone				carefully property	vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme stone=Value

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/mason/