mattock

Who acts: mattock, Israelites, price, thou, fear, men · What happens: be, use, break, go down, sharpen, set · To what, where: digging tool, hard ground, coulter, man, pim, goads

«mattock» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mattock in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A mattock is a digging tool like a pickaxe, with a heavy blade on one side and a flat or pointed blade on the other, used for breaking hard ground.

The tree, 30 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 mattock	det
2	mattock	mattock	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tool	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 tool	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 tool	det
5	digging	digging	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tool	compound
6	tool	tool	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	like	like	ADP	_	9 pickaxe	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pickaxe	det
9	pickaxe	pickaxe	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tool	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 blade	punct
11	with	with	ADP	_	14 blade	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 blade	det
13	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 blade	amod
14	blade	blade	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tool	conj
15	on	on	ADP	_	17 side	case
16	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 side	nummod
17	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 blade	nmod
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 blade	cc
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 blade	det
20	flat	flat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 blade	amod
21	or	or	CCONJ	_	22 pointed	cc
22	pointed	pointed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 flat	conj
23	blade	blade	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 blade	conj
24	on	on	ADP	_	26 other	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 other	det
26	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 blade	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 used	punct
28	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 tool	parataxis
29	for	for	SCONJ	_	30 breaking	mark
30	breaking	break	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	28 used	advcl
31	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 ground	amod
32	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 breaking	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 tool	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a mattock	a digging tool and a heavy blade on one side and a flat blade on the other	like a pickaxe	tree rules
2	use	participle				vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	break	gerund		hard ground		vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ground=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

but all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his plowshare, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock. (Prophets 1SA.13.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: but all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his plowshare, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	5 went	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 went	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Israelites	det
4	Israelites	Israelite	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 went	nsubj
5	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	down	down	ADV	_	5 went	advmod
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 Philistines	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Philistines	det
9	Philistines	Philistine	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 went	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sharpen	punct
11	to	to	PART	_	12 sharpen	mark
12	sharpen	sharpen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 went	conj
13	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	14 man	det
14	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sharpen	obj
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 plowshare	nmod:poss
16	plowshare	plowshare	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sharpen	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 coulter	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 coulter	cc
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 coulter	nmod:poss
20	coulter	coulter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 axe	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 axe	cc
23	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 axe	nmod:poss
24	axe	axe	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 mattock	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 mattock	cc
27	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 mattock	nmod:poss
28	mattock	mattock	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past	the Israelites	man's coulter				to the Philistines; man's axe obl; man's mattock obl; down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	sharpen	to-infinitive	the Israelites not said here	every man					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.13.20, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.13.20	1SA.13.20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.13.20	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the price of the filing was a pim for the mattocks, and for the coulters, and for the forks with three teeth, and for the axes; and to set the goads. (Prophets 1SA.13.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the price of the filing was a pim for the mattocks, and for the coulters, and for the forks with three teeth, and for the axes; and to set the goads.

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	9 pim	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 price	det
3	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 pim	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 filing	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 filing	det
6	filing	filing	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 price	nmod
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 pim	cop
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pim	det
9	pim	pim	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	for	for	ADP	_	12 mattocks	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 mattocks	det
12	mattocks	mattock	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 pim	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 coulters	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 coulters	cc
15	for	for	ADP	_	17 coulters	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 coulters	det
17	coulters	coulter	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 pim	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 forks	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 forks	cc
20	for	for	ADP	_	22 forks	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 forks	det
22	forks	fork	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 coulters	conj
23	with	with	ADP	_	25 teeth	case
24	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	25 teeth	nummod
25	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 forks	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 axes	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 axes	cc
28	for	for	ADP	_	30 axes	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 axes	det
30	axes	ax	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 coulters	conj
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 set	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 set	cc
33	to	to	PART	_	34 set	mark
34	set	set	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 pim	parataxis
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 goads	det
36	goads	goad	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 set	obj
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 pim	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the price of the filing	a pim				for the mattocks	tree rules
2	set	to-infinitive		the goads					vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient goad=Result

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.13.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.13.21	1SA.13.21	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.13.21	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And all the hills that were digged with the mattock, thou shalt not come thither for fear of briers and thorns, but it shall be for the sending forth of oxen, and for the treading of sheep. (Prophets ISA.7.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And all the hills that were digged with the mattock, thou shalt not come thither for fear of briers and thorns, but it shall be for the sending forth of oxen, and for the treading of sheep.

The tree, 37 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 digged	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 hills	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 hills	det
4	hills	hill	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 digged	nsubj:pass
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 digged	nsubj
6	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 digged	aux:pass
7	digged	digg	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	with	with	ADP	_	10 mattock	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 mattock	det
10	mattock	mattock	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 digged	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 come	punct
12	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 come	nsubj
13	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	15 come	aux
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 come	advmod
15	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 digged	conj
16	thither	thither	ADV	_	15 come	advmod
17	for	for	ADP	_	18 fear	case
18	fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 come	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 briers	case
20	briers	brier	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 fear	nmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 thorns	cc
22	thorns	thorn	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 briers	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 sending	punct
24	but	but	CCONJ	_	30 sending	cc
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 sending	nsubj
26	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 sending	aux
27	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	30 sending	aux
28	for	for	SCONJ	_	30 sending	mark
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 sending	det
30	sending	send	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 digged	advcl
31	forth	forth	ADV	_	30 sending	advmod
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 oxen	case
33	oxen	ox	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 sending	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 treading	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 treading	cc
36	for	for	ADP	_	38 treading	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 treading	det
38	treading	treading	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 sending	obl
39	of	of	ADP	_	40 sheep	case
40	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 treading	nmod
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 digged	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	digg	past · passive		all hills	with the mattock	tree rules
2	not come	shall	thou		for fear of briers and thorns; thither property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	send	shall · progressive	fear		of oxen; for the treading of sheep; forth property	vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of ox=Initial_Location
4	fear			briers and thorns		nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.7.25, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.7.25	ISA.7.25	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.7.25	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.7.25	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The men dug the hard ground with their mattocks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 men	det
2	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 dug	nsubj
3	dug	dig	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 ground	det
5	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ground	amod
6	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dug	obj
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 mattocks	case
8	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 mattocks	nmod:poss
9	mattocks	mattock	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 dug	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 dug	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dig	past	the men	the hard ground				with men's mattocks	vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.instsrument»: agent=Agent ground=Theme with mattock=Instrument

Example 5

She carried a mattock up the mountain.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 carried	nsubj
2	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 mattock	det
4	mattock	mattock	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 carried	obj
5	up	up	ADP	_	2 carried	compound:prt
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 mountain	det
7	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 carried	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 carried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry up	past	She	a mattock				the mountain obl:unmarked	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mattock=Theme

Example 6

They searched all evening, swinging their mattocks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 searched	nsubj
2	searched	search	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 evening	det
4	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 searched	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 swinging	punct
6	swinging	swing	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 searched	advcl
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 mattocks	nmod:poss
8	mattocks	mattock	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 swinging	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 searched	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	search	past	They				evening		vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2	swing	gerund	They not said here	their mattocks					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mattock=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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