metaphysical
Who acts: deepest ideas, we, root, language · What happens: have, do, be, see, touch, utilize · To what, where: ״ ר, SY, unique metaphysical significance, totality, world, It
«metaphysical» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: metaphysical in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Having to do with the deepest ideas about what is real, beyond what we can see and touch.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 do | mark |
| 3 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Having | xcomp |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 ideas | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ideas | det |
| 6 | deepest | deep | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 ideas | amod |
| 7 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 do | obl |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 what | case |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 real | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 real | cop |
| 11 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 ideas | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
| 13 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 17 see | mark |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 see | obj |
| 15 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 see | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 see | aux |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Having | advcl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 touch | cc |
| 19 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 see | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Having | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | with the deepest ideas | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | the deepest ideas | real property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | can | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | touch | infinitive | we not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The root ספ״ר is also utilized to coin the novel metaphysical term סְפִירוֹת Sefirot, on which see SY 1:2 below. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: The root ספ״ר is also utilized to coin the novel metaphysical term סְפִירוֹת Sefirot, on which see SY 1:2 below.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ר | det |
| 2 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ספ | compound |
| 3 | ספ | ספ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ״ | compound |
| 4 | ״ | ״ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ר | compound |
| 5 | ר | ר | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 utilized | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 utilized | aux:pass |
| 7 | also | also | ADV | _ | 8 utilized | advmod |
| 8 | utilized | utilize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 coin | mark |
| 10 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 utilized | xcomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 term | det |
| 12 | novel | novel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 term | amod |
| 13 | metaphysical | metaphysical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 term | amod |
| 14 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 utilized | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | סְפִירוֹת | סְפִירוֹת | ADP | _ | 16 Sefirot | case |
| 16 | Sefirot | Sefirot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 term | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 see | punct |
| 18 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 20 see | mark |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 see | nsubj |
| 20 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 utilized | conj |
| 21 | SY | SY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 see | obj |
| 22 | 1:2 | 1:2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 see | obl |
| 23 | below | below | ADV | _ | 22 1:2 | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 utilized | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | utilize | present · passive | the ״ ר | the novel metaphysical term סְפִירוֹת Sefirot obl:unmarked | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | present | SY | 1:2 obl | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sy=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The root SPR thus holds unique metaphysical significance for the SY, alone representing the totality of language by which the world was created and is sustained. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: The root SPR thus holds unique metaphysical significance for the SY, alone representing the totality of language by which the world was created and is sustained.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 root | det |
| 2 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 holds | nsubj |
| 3 | SPR | SPR | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 root | appos |
| 4 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 5 holds | advmod |
| 5 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | unique | unique | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 significance | amod |
| 7 | metaphysical | metaphysical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 significance | amod |
| 8 | significance | significance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 holds | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 SY | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 SY | det |
| 11 | SY | SY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 significance | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 representing | punct |
| 13 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 14 representing | advmod |
| 14 | representing | represent | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 holds | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 totality | det |
| 16 | totality | totality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 representing | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 language | case |
| 18 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 totality | nmod |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 which | case |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 created | obl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 world | det |
| 22 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 created | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 created | aux:pass |
| 24 | created | create | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 language | acl:relcl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sustained | cc |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sustained | aux:pass |
| 27 | sustained | sustain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 created | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 holds | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | the root | unique metaphysical significance | for the SY; thus property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent significance=Theme | |||
| 2 | represent | gerund | the root not said here | the totality of language | alone property | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot totality=Theme | |||
| 3 | create | past · passive | language | the world | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result | ||||
| 4 | sustain | present · passive | language not said here | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument» |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
It should probably be understood on one level as a reference to the ten digits of the decimal numeral system, though as we shall see, these Sefirot Belimah are imbued with metaphysical significance beyond mere numerals. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: It should probably be understood on one level as a reference to the ten digits of the decimal numeral system, though as we shall see, these Sefirot Belimah are imbued with metaphysical significance beyond mere numerals.
The tree, 36 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 understood | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 understood | aux |
| 3 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 5 understood | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 understood | aux:pass |
| 5 | understood | understand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 level | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 level | nummod |
| 8 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 understood | obl |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 reference | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 reference | det |
| 11 | reference | reference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 understood | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 digits | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 digits | det |
| 14 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 digits | nummod |
| 15 | digits | digit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 understood | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 system | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 system | det |
| 18 | decimal | decimal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 system | amod |
| 19 | numeral | numeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 system | compound |
| 20 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 digits | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 see | punct |
| 22 | though | though | ADV | _ | 26 see | advmod |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 see | mark |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 see | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 see | aux |
| 26 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 understood | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 imbued | punct |
| 28 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 30 Belimah | det |
| 29 | Sefirot | Sefirot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Belimah | compound |
| 30 | Belimah | Belimah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 imbued | nsubj |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 imbued | aux:pass |
| 32 | imbued | imbue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 see | conj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 significance | case |
| 34 | metaphysical | metaphysical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 significance | amod |
| 35 | significance | significance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 imbued | obl |
| 36 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 38 numerals | case |
| 37 | mere | mere | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 numerals | amod |
| 38 | numerals | numeral | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 imbued | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 understood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | understand | should · passive | It | one level | as a reference; to the ten digits of the decimal numeral system; probably property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as reference=Attribute | |||
| 2 | see | shall | we | though property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | imbue | present · passive | this Sefirot Belimah | with metaphysical significance; beyond mere numerals | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with significance=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/metaphysical/