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methuselah

Who acts: Methuselah, large wine bottle, Enoch, days, Bible, Grandad · What happens: be, say, live, hold, beget, die · To what, where: man, Book, old person, large wine bottle, six litres, Methuselah · Speech: someone speaks here

«methuselah» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: methuselah in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

Methuselah is a man in the Book of Genesis who is said to have lived 969 years, the oldest person in the Bible.

The tree, 23 words
nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodcasenmodnsubjaux:passacl:relclmarkauxxcompnummodobl:unmarkedpunctdetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootMethuselahPROPNisAUXaDETmanNOUNinADPtheDETBookPROPNofADPGenesisPROPNwhoPRONisAUXsaidVERBtoPARThaveAUXlivedVERB969NUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTtheDEToldestADJpersonNOUNinADPtheDETBiblePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing4 mannsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 mancop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 Bookcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Bookdet
7BookBookPROPNNumber=Sing4 mannmod
8ofofADP_9 Genesiscase
9GenesisGenesisPROPNNumber=Sing7 Booknmod
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 saidnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 saidaux:pass
12saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 manacl:relcl
13totoPART_15 livedmark
14havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf15 livedaux
15livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidxcomp
16969969NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 yearsnummod
17yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur15 livedobl:unmarked
18,,PUNCT_21 personpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 persondet
20oldestoldADJDegree=Sup21 personamod
21personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 manconj
22ininADP_24 Biblecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Bibledet
24BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing21 personnmod
25..PUNCT_4 manpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMethuselaha man and the oldest person in the Biblethe Book of Genesistree rules
2say speech: assertpresent · passivea man and the oldest person in the Bibletree rules
3liveto-infinitive · perfectyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A methuselah is a very old person or thing.

detnsubjcopdetadvmodamodccconjpunctrootADETmethuselahNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVoldADJpersonNOUNorCCONJthingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 methuselahdet
2methuselahmethuselahNOUNNumber=Sing7 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 persondet
5veryveryADV_6 oldadvmod
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 personamod
7personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ororCCONJ_9 thingcc
9thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 personconj
10..PUNCT_7 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta methuselaha old person or thingtree rules

Meaning 3

A methuselah is also a very large wine bottle holding six litres.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetadvmodamodcompoundaclnummodobjpunctrootADETmethuselahNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETveryADVlargeADJwineNOUNbottleNOUNholdingVERBsixNUMlitresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 methuselahdet
2methuselahmethuselahNOUNNumber=Sing9 bottlensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 bottlecop
4alsoalsoADV_9 bottleadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bottledet
6veryveryADV_7 largeadvmod
7largelargeADJDegree=Pos9 bottleamod
8winewineNOUNNumber=Sing9 bottlecompound
9bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10holdingholdVERBVerbForm=Ger9 bottleacl
11sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 litresnummod
12litreslitreNOUNNumber=Plur10 holdingobj
13..PUNCT_9 bottlepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta methuselaha large wine bottletree rules
2holdgerunda large wine bottle not said heresix litresvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Theme

Example 1

And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begot Methuselah. (Torah GEN.5.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begot Methuselah.

ccnsubjnummodccconjobl:unmarkedpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJEnochPROPNlivedVERBsixtyNUMandCCONJfiveNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbegotVERBMethuselahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 livedcc
2EnochEnochPROPNNumber=Sing3 livednsubj
3livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
5andandCCONJ_6 fivecc
6fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 sixtyconj
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 livedobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_10 begotpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 begotcc
10begotbegetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 livedconj
11MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing10 begotobj
12..PUNCT_3 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastEnochyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2begetpastEnoch not said hereMethuselahvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent methuselah=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.5.21, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.5.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.5.21punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.21compound
3GEN.5.21GEN.5.21PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.21conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.5.21punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Methuselah lived a hundred eighty and seven years, and begot Lamech. (Torah GEN.5.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Methuselah lived a hundred eighty and seven years, and begot Lamech.

ccnsubjdetnummodobjccnummodconjpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJMethuselahPROPNlivedVERBaDEThundredNUMeightyNOUNandCCONJsevenNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbegotVERBLamechPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 livedcc
2MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing3 livednsubj
3livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 eightydet
5hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 eightynummod
6eightyeightyNOUNNumber=Sing3 livedobj
7andandCCONJ_9 yearscc
8sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur6 eightyconj
10,,PUNCT_12 begotpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 begotcc
12begotbegetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 livedconj
13LamechLamechPROPNNumber=Sing12 begotobj
14..PUNCT_3 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastMethuselaha hundred eighty and seven yearsvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme eighty=Location
2begetpastMethuselah not said hereLamechvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamech=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.5.25, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.5.25PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.5.25punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.25compound
3GEN.5.25GEN.5.25PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.25conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.5.25punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And all the days of Methuselah were nine hundred sixty and nine years; and he died. (Torah GEN.5.27, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And all the days of Methuselah were nine hundred sixty and nine years; and he died.

The tree, 16 words
ccdet:predetdetnsubjcasenmodcopcompoundcompoundoblccnummodconjpunctccnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheDETdaysNOUNofADPMethuselahPROPNwereAUXnineNUMhundredNUMsixtyNUMandCCONJnineNUMyearsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 sixtycc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 daysdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 daysdet
4daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur10 sixtynsubj
5ofofADP_6 Methuselahcase
6MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing4 daysnmod
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 sixtycop
8ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 hundredcompound
9hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 sixtycompound
10sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 diedobl
11andandCCONJ_13 yearscc
12ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 yearsnummod
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 sixtyconj
14;;PUNCT_17 diedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 diedcc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 diednsubj
17dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 diedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastall days of Methuselahhundred sixty and nine yearstree rules
2diepastMethuselahvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.5.27, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.5.27PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.5.27punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.27compound
3GEN.5.27GEN.5.27PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.27conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.5.27punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The Bible says Methuselah lived to be 969 years old.

detnsubjnsubjccompmarkcopnummodobl:unmarkedccomppunctrootTheDETBiblePROPNsaysVERBMethuselahPROPNlivedVERBtoPARTbeAUX969NUMyearsNOUNoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Bibledet
2BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing5 livednsubj
5livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
6totoPART_10 oldmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 oldcop
8969969NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 oldobl:unmarked
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 livedccomp
11..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Biblevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2livepastMethuselahvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3isto-infinitiveMethuselah not said hereyearold propertytree rules

Example 5

Grandad jokes that he is as old as Methuselah.

nsubjmarknsubjcopadvmodccompcaseoblpunctrootGrandadPROPNjokesVERBthatSCONJhePRONisAUXasADVoldADJasADPMethuselahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 jokesnsubj
2jokesjokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_7 oldmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 oldnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oldcop
6asasADV_7 oldadvmod
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos2 jokesccomp
8asasADP_9 Methuselahcase
9MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing7 oldobl
10..PUNCT_2 jokespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joke speech: otherpresentGrandadvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentGrandadas Methuselah; old propertytree rules

Example 6

Methuselah was the grandfather of Noah.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootMethuselahPROPNwasAUXtheDETgrandfatherNOUNofADPNoahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing4 grandfathernsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 grandfathercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 grandfatherdet
4grandfathergrandfatherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 Noahcase
6NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing4 grandfathernmod
7..PUNCT_4 grandfatherpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMethuselahthe grandfatherof Noahtree rules

Example 7

A pine tree called Methuselah is nearly 5,000 years old.

detcompoundnsubjaclxcompcopadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETpineNOUNtreeNOUNcalledVERBMethuselahPROPNisAUXnearlyADV5,000NUMyearsNOUNoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 treedet
2pinepineNOUNNumber=Sing3 treecompound
3treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing10 oldnsubj
4calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 treeacl
5MethuselahMethuselahPROPNNumber=Sing4 calledxcomp
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 oldcop
7nearlynearlyADV_8 5,000advmod
85,0005000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 oldobl:unmarked
10oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticiplea pine tree not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresenta pine treeyearold propertytree rules

Example 8

That old car is a real methuselah.

detamodnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootThatDEToldADJcarNOUNisAUXaDETrealADJmethuselahNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 cardet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 caramod
3carcarNOUNNumber=Sing7 methuselahnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 methuselahcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 methuselahdet
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 methuselahamod
7methuselahmethuselahNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 methuselahpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthat old cara real methuselahtree rules

Example 9

A methuselah holds as much as eight normal bottles.

detnsubjadvmodobjcasenummodamodoblpunctrootADETmethuselahNOUNholdsVERBasADVmuchADJasADPeightNUMnormalADJbottlesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 methuselahdet
2methuselahmethuselahNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdsnsubj
3holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 holdsobj
6asasADP_9 bottlescase
7eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 bottlesnummod
8normalnormalADJDegree=Pos9 bottlesamod
9bottlesbottleNOUNNumber=Plur5 muchobl
10..PUNCT_3 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresenta methuselahmuchvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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