muse
Who acts: muse, thing, I, Thy, spirit, heart · What happens: be, give, meditate, work, think, moan · To what, where: one, person, artist ideas, God, muse
«muse» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: muse in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To muse is to think quietly and slowly about something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 muse | mark |
| 2 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 think | advcl |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 think | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 think | mark |
| 5 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 5 think | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 slowly | cc |
| 8 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 6 quietly | conj |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 something | case |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 think | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 think | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | about something; quietly, think property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A muse is one of the nine goddesses of the arts in Greek myth, such as the muse of Tragedy.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 muse | det |
| 2 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 one | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | cop |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 goddesses | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 goddesses | det |
| 7 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 goddesses | nummod |
| 8 | goddesses | goddess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 one | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 arts | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 arts | det |
| 11 | arts | art | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 goddesses | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 myth | case |
| 13 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 myth | amod |
| 14 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 arts | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 muse | punct |
| 16 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 19 muse | case |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 such | fixed |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 muse | det |
| 19 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 myth | appos |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Tragedy | case |
| 21 | Tragedy | Tragedy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 muse | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a muse | one | of the nine goddesses of the arts in Greek myth | tree rules |
Meaning 3
A muse can also be a person or thing that gives an artist ideas.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 muse | det |
| 2 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 person | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 person | aux |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 person | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 person | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 person | det |
| 7 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 thing | cc |
| 9 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 person | conj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 gives | nsubj |
| 11 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 thing | acl:relcl |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 ideas | det |
| 13 | artist | artist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ideas | compound |
| 14 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 gives | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | can | a muse | a person or thing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | present | thing | a artist ideas | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme |
Example 1
I will meditate also upon all Thy work, and muse on Thy doings.' (Writings PSA.77.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I will meditate also upon all Thy work, and muse on Thy doings.'
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 meditate | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 meditate | aux |
| 3 | meditate | meditate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 meditate | advmod |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 work | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 work | det |
| 7 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 work | nmod:poss |
| 8 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meditate | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 muse | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 muse | cc |
| 11 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 work | appos |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 doings | case |
| 13 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 doings | nmod:poss |
| 14 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 muse | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 meditate | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 meditate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meditate | future | I | upon Thy work | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | work | Thy | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.77.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.77.13 | PSA.77.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.77.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.77.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
When I think thereon, O God, I must moan; when I muse thereon, my spirit fainteth. (Writings PSA.77.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: When I think thereon, O God, I must moan; when I muse thereon, my spirit fainteth.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 think | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | thereon | thereon | ADV | _ | 3 think | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 God | punct |
| 6 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 7 God | discourse |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 think | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 moan | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 moan | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 moan | aux |
| 11 | moan | moan | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 God | parataxis |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 muse | punct |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 muse | advmod |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 muse | nsubj |
| 15 | muse | muse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | parataxis |
| 16 | thereon | thereon | ADV | _ | 15 muse | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 fainteth | punct |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 spirit | nmod:poss |
| 19 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fainteth | nsubj |
| 20 | fainteth | faint | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 muse | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | I | God | thereon property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | moan | must | I | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | muse | present | I | thereon property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | faint | present | my spirit | vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.77.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.77.4 | PSA.77.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.77.4 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.77.4 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Thy heart shall muse on the terror: 'Where is he that counted, where is he that weighed? (Prophets ISA.33.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thy heart shall muse on the terror: 'Where is he that counted, where is he that weighed?
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 heart | nmod:poss |
| 2 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 muse | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 muse | aux |
| 4 | muse | muse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 terror | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 terror | det |
| 7 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 muse | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 counted | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 counted | punct |
| 10 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 14 counted | advmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 counted | cop |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 counted | nsubj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 counted | nsubj |
| 14 | counted | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 muse | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 weighed | punct |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 20 weighed | advmod |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 weighed | cop |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 weighed | nsubj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 weighed | nsubj |
| 20 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 counted | conj |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 muse | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | muse | shall | Thy heart | on the terror | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on terror=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present | heart | count property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | heart | weigh property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.33.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.33.18 | ISA.33.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.33.18 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.33.18 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
MELPOMENE is the muse of Tragedy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MELPOMENE | melpomene | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 muse | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 muse | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 muse | det |
| 4 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Tragedy | case |
| 6 | Tragedy | Tragedy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 muse | nmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 muse | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | MELPOMENE | the muse | of Tragedy | tree rules |
Example 5
Fionn mused for a long time before he answered.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 mused | nsubj |
| 2 | mused | muse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 time | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 time | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mused | obl |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 answered | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 answered | nsubj |
| 9 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 mused | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 mused | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | muse | past | Fionn | time | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | Fionn | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 6
The poet asked the muse for help.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 poet | det |
| 2 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 muse | det |
| 5 | muse | muse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 help | case |
| 7 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the poet | the muse | for help | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent muse=Recipient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/muse/