necklace Who acts: necklace, you, She, many necklaces, Grandma, We · What happens: be, wear, make, ravish, cost, sell · To what, where: piece, neck, necklace, Thou, 8 dollars, 5 necklaces
«necklace» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: necklace in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A necklace is a piece of jewellery you wear around your neck, often a chain or a string of beads.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss obl punct advmod det conj cc det conj case nmod punct root A DET necklace NOUN is AUX a DET piece NOUN of ADP jewellery NOUN you PRON wear VERB around ADP your PRON neck NOUN , PUNCT often ADV a DET chain NOUN or CCONJ a DET string NOUN of ADP beads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 necklace det 2 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 jewellery case 7 jewellery jewellery NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 wear nsubj 9 wear wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece acl:relcl 10 around around ADP _ 12 neck case 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 neck nmod:poss 12 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 9 wear obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 chain punct 14 often often ADV _ 16 chain advmod 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 chain det 16 chain chain NOUN Number=Sing 12 neck conj 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 string cc 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 string det 19 string string NOUN Number=Sing 12 neck conj 20 of of ADP _ 21 beads case 21 beads bead NOUN Number=Plur 19 string nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a necklace a piece of jewellery tree rules 2 wear present you a piece not said here your neck and a chain or a string of beads vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent piece=Source
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A necklace can be made of shells, pearls, flowers, beads or gold.
The tree, 12 words det nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case obl punct conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET necklace NOUN can AUX be AUX made VERB of ADP shells NOUN , PUNCT pearls NOUN , PUNCT flowers NOUN , PUNCT beads NOUN or CCONJ gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 necklace det 2 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 5 made nsubj:pass 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 made aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 made aux:pass 5 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 shells case 7 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 5 made obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 pearls punct 9 pearls pearl NOUN Number=Plur 7 shells conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 flowers punct 11 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 7 shells conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 beads punct 13 beads bead NOUN Number=Plur 7 shells conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 gold cc 15 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 7 shells conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can · passive a necklace of shells and pearls and flowers and beads or gold vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 1 Thou hast ravished my heart, my sister, my bride; thou hast ravished my heart with one of thine eyes, with one bead of thy necklace. (Writings SNG.4.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou hast ravished my heart, my sister, my bride; thou hast ravished my heart with one of thine eyes, with one bead of thy necklace.
The tree, 25 words nsubj:pass aux nmod:poss obj punct nmod:poss conj punct nmod:poss conj punct nsubj:pass aux conj nmod:poss obj case obl case nmod:poss nmod punct case nummod obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root Thou PRON hast AUX ravished VERB my PRON heart NOUN , PUNCT my PRON sister NOUN , PUNCT my PRON bride NOUN ; PUNCT thou PRON hast AUX ravished VERB my PRON heart NOUN with ADP one NUM of ADP thine PRON eyes NOUN , PUNCT with ADP one NUM bead NOUN of ADP thy PRON necklace NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 ravished nsubj:pass 2 hast have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 ravished aux 3 ravished ravish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 heart nmod:poss 5 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 3 ravished obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 sister punct 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 sister nmod:poss 8 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 5 heart conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 bride punct 10 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 bride nmod:poss 11 bride bride NOUN Number=Sing 5 heart conj 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 ravished punct 13 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 ravished nsubj:pass 14 hast have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 ravished aux 15 ravished ravish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 ravished conj 16 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 heart nmod:poss 17 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 15 ravished obj 18 with with ADP _ 19 one case 19 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 ravished obl 20 of of ADP _ 22 eyes case 21 thine thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 22 eyes nmod:poss 22 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 19 one nmod 23 , , PUNCT _ 26 bead punct 24 with with ADP _ 26 bead case 25 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 26 bead nummod 26 bead bead NOUN Number=Sing 15 ravished obl 27 of of ADP _ 29 necklace case 28 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 29 necklace nmod:poss 29 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 26 bead nmod 30 . . PUNCT _ 3 ravished punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ravish present · perfect · passive Thou vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer heart=Result 2 ravish present · perfect · passive thou with one of thine eyes; with one bead of thy necklace vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer heart=Result
Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.4.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN SNG.4.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 SNG.4.9 SNG.4.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 SNG.4.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 SNG.4.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 She makes a necklace with 24 beads.
nsubj det obj case nummod obl punct root She PRON makes VERB a DET necklace NOUN with ADP 24 NUM beads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 makes nsubj 2 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 necklace det 4 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 2 makes obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 beads case 6 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 beads nummod 7 beads bead NOUN Number=Plur 2 makes obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present She a necklace with 24 beads vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent necklace=Product
Example 3 Each necklace costs 8 dollars.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET necklace NOUN costs VERB 8 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 necklace det 2 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 3 costs nsubj 3 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 dollars nummod 5 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 3 costs obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present each necklace 8 dollars vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value
Example 4 How many necklaces can she make with 60 beads?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj case nummod obl punct root How ADV many ADJ necklaces NOUN can AUX she PRON make VERB with ADP 60 NUM beads NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 necklaces amod 3 necklaces necklace NOUN Number=Plur 6 make nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 make aux 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make nsubj 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 with with ADP _ 9 beads case 8 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 beads nummod 9 beads bead NOUN Number=Plur 6 make obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can many necklaces with 60 beads vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material
Example 5 She sold 5 necklaces.
nsubj nummod obj punct root She PRON sold VERB 5 NUM necklaces NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sold nsubj 2 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 necklaces nummod 4 necklaces necklace NOUN Number=Plur 2 sold obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 sold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell past She 5 necklaces vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent necklace=Theme
Example 6 Grandma wears a pearl necklace on special days.
nsubj det amod obj case amod obl punct root Grandma NOUN wears VERB a DET pearl ADJ necklace NOUN on ADP special ADJ days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 wears nsubj 2 wears wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 necklace det 4 pearl pearl ADJ Degree=Pos 5 necklace amod 5 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 2 wears obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 days case 7 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 8 days amod 8 days day NOUN Number=Plur 2 wears obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wears punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear present Grandma a pearl necklace day vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent necklace=Theme
Example 7 We threaded pasta to make necklaces in art class.
nsubj obj mark advcl obj case compound obl punct root We PRON threaded VERB pasta NOUN to PART make VERB necklaces NOUN in ADP art NOUN class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 threaded nsubj 2 threaded thread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 pasta pasta NOUN Number=Sing 2 threaded obj 4 to to PART _ 5 make mark 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 threaded advcl 6 necklaces necklace NOUN Number=Plur 5 make obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 class case 8 art art NOUN Number=Sing 9 class compound 9 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 make obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 threaded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thread past We pasta vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pasta=Patient 2 make to-infinitive We not said here necklaces art class vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset necklace=Product
Example 8 The queen's necklace sparkled with jewels.
det nmod:poss case acl case obl punct root The DET queen NOUN 's PART necklace NOUN sparkled VERB with ADP jewels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 queen det 2 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 4 necklace nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 queen case 4 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 sparkled sparkle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 necklace acl 6 with with ADP _ 7 jewels case 7 jewels jewel NOUN Number=Plur 5 sparkled obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 necklace punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sparkle participle the queen's necklace not said here with jewels vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with jewel=Theme
Example 9 Her necklace has a little heart on it.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root Her PRON necklace NOUN has VERB a DET little ADJ heart NOUN on ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 necklace nmod:poss 2 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 heart det 5 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 6 heart amod 6 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 on on ADP _ 8 it case 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 heart nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Her necklace a little heart heart vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
Example 10 In her hand she took a gold necklace.
case nmod:poss obl nsubj det compound obj punct root In ADP her PRON hand NOUN she PRON took VERB a DET gold NOUN necklace NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 hand case 2 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hand nmod:poss 3 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 5 took obl 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 took nsubj 5 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 necklace det 7 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 8 necklace compound 8 necklace necklace NOUN Number=Sing 5 took obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past she a gold necklace her hand vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent necklace=Value in hand=Location
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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