nineteen Who acts: number, Nineteen, person, Nahor, Joab, nineteen students · What happens: be, live, beget, return, follow, gather · To what, where: number, ten, age, nineteen, late teens, Terah
«nineteen» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nineteen in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Nineteen is the number 19. It is ten and nine, one less than twenty.
Sentence 1: Nineteen is the number 19.
cop det appos flat punct root Nineteen NUM is AUX the DET number NOUN 19 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 number cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 number det 4 number number NOUN Number=Sing 1 Nineteen appos 5 19 19 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 number flat 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Nineteen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the number tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It is ten and nine, one less than twenty.
nsubj cop cc conj punct conj advmod fixed nmod punct root It PRON is AUX ten NUM and CCONJ nine NUM , PUNCT one NUM less ADJ than ADP twenty NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 ten nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 ten cop 3 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 nine cc 5 nine nine NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 ten conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 one punct 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 ten conj 8 less less ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 10 twenty advmod 9 than than ADP _ 8 less fixed 10 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 one nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 ten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present number ten tree rules
Meaning 2 Nineteen can be an age: a person who is nineteen is in their late teens.
The tree, 15 words nsubj aux cop det punct det nsubj nsubj cop appos cop case nmod:poss amod conj punct root Nineteen NUM can AUX be AUX an DET age NOUN : PUNCT a DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX nineteen NUM is AUX in ADP their PRON late ADJ teens NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 age nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 age aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 age cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 age det 5 age age NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 16 teens punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 person det 8 person person NOUN Number=Sing 16 teens nsubj 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 nineteen nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 nineteen cop 11 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 person appos 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 teens cop 13 in in ADP _ 16 teens case 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 teens nmod:poss 15 late late ADJ Degree=Pos 16 teens amod 16 teens teen NOUN Number=Plur 5 age conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 age punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can Nineteen a age and age's late teens tree rules 2 is a present a person nineteen tree rules 3 is present a person age's late teens tree rules
Example 1 And Nahor lived after he begot Terah a hundred and nineteen years, and begot sons and daughters. (Torah GEN.11.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Nahor lived after he begot Terah a hundred and nineteen years, and begot sons and daughters.
The tree, 17 words cc nsubj mark nsubj conj obj det nummod cc conj obl:unmarked punct cc conj obj cc conj punct root And CCONJ Nahor PROPN lived VERB after SCONJ he PRON begot VERB Terah PROPN a DET hundred NUM and CCONJ nineteen NUM years NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ begot VERB sons NOUN and CCONJ daughters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 lived cc 2 Nahor Nahor PROPN Number=Sing 3 lived nsubj 3 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 after after SCONJ _ 6 begot mark 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 begot nsubj 6 begot beget VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 lived conj 7 Terah Terah PROPN Number=Sing 6 begot obj 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 hundred det 9 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 years nummod 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 nineteen cc 11 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 hundred conj 12 years year NOUN Number=Plur 6 begot obl:unmarked 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 begot punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 begot cc 15 begot beget VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 lived conj 16 sons son NOUN Number=Plur 15 begot obj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 daughters cc 18 daughters daughter NOUN Number=Plur 16 sons conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past Nahor vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 beget past Nahor Terah year vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent terah=Patient 3 beget past Nahor not said here sons and daughters vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.11.25, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.11.25 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.11.25 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.11.25 compound 3 GEN.11.25 GEN.11.25 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.11.25 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.11.25 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 and Iron, and Migdal-el, and Horem, and Beth-anath, and Beth-shemesh; nineteen cities with their villages. (Prophets JOS.19.38, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and Iron, and Migdal-el, and Horem, and Beth-anath, and Beth-shemesh; nineteen cities with their villages.
The tree, 18 words cc punct cc compound punct appos punct cc conj punct cc compound punct conj punct cc compound punct conj punct nummod appos case nmod:poss nmod punct root and CCONJ Iron PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ Migdal PROPN - PUNCT el NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ Horem PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ Beth PROPN - PUNCT anath NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ Beth PROPN - PUNCT shemesh NOUN ; PUNCT nineteen NUM cities NOUN with ADP their PRON villages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 and and CCONJ _ 2 Iron cc 2 Iron Iron PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 7 el punct 4 and and CCONJ _ 7 el cc 5 Migdal Migdal PROPN Number=Sing 7 el compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 Migdal punct 7 el el NOUN Number=Sing 2 Iron appos 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 Horem punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 Horem cc 10 Horem Horem PROPN Number=Sing 2 Iron conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 anath punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 anath cc 13 Beth Beth PROPN Number=Sing 15 anath compound 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 Beth punct 15 anath anath NOUN Number=Sing 2 Iron conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 shemesh punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 20 shemesh cc 18 Beth Beth PROPN Number=Sing 20 shemesh compound 19 - - PUNCT _ 18 Beth punct 20 shemesh shemesh NOUN Number=Sing 2 Iron conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 cities punct 22 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 23 cities nummod 23 cities city NOUN Number=Plur 20 shemesh appos 24 with with ADP _ 26 villages case 25 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 26 villages nmod:poss 26 villages village NOUN Number=Plur 23 cities nmod 27 . . PUNCT _ 2 Iron punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.19.38, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JOS.19.38 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOS.19.38 JOS.19.38 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOS.19.38 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOS.19.38 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And Joab returned from following Abner; and when he had gathered all the people together, there lacked of David's servants nineteen men and Asahel. (Prophets 2SA.2.30, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Joab returned from following Abner; and when he had gathered all the people together, there lacked of David's servants nineteen men and Asahel.
The tree, 25 words cc nsubj mark advcl obj punct cc advmod nsubj aux conj det:predet det obj advmod punct advmod conj case nmod:poss case obl nummod conj cc conj punct root And CCONJ Joab PROPN returned VERB from SCONJ following VERB Abner PROPN ; PUNCT and CCONJ when ADV he PRON had AUX gathered VERB all DET the DET people NOUN together ADV , PUNCT there ADV lacked VERB of ADP David PROPN 's PART servants NOUN nineteen NUM men NOUN and CCONJ Asahel PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 returned cc 2 Joab Joab PROPN Number=Sing 3 returned nsubj 3 returned return VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from SCONJ _ 5 following mark 5 following follow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 returned advcl 6 Abner Abner PROPN Number=Sing 5 following obj 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 gathered punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 12 gathered cc 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 12 gathered advmod 10 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 gathered nsubj 11 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 gathered aux 12 gathered gather VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 returned conj 13 all all DET PronType=Tot 15 people det:predet 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 people det 15 people people NOUN Number=Plur 12 gathered obj 16 together together ADV _ 12 gathered advmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 lacked punct 18 there there ADV PronType=Dem 19 lacked advmod 19 lacked lack VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 gathered conj 20 of of ADP _ 23 servants case 21 David David PROPN Number=Sing 23 servants nmod:poss 22 's 's PART _ 21 David case 23 servants servant NOUN Number=Plur 19 lacked obl 24 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 25 men nummod 25 men man NOUN Number=Plur 23 servants conj 26 and and CCONJ _ 27 Asahel cc 27 Asahel Asahel PROPN Number=Sing 23 servants conj 28 . . PUNCT _ 3 returned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 return past Joab vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 follow gerund Joab not said here Abner vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abner=Theme 3 gather past · perfect Joab all people together property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme 4 lack participle Joab not said here there of David's servants and nineteen men and Asahel tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.2.30, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2SA.2.30 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2SA.2.30 2SA.2.30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2SA.2.30 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 There are nineteen students in the class.
expl nummod nsubj case det obl punct root There PRON are VERB nineteen NUM students NOUN in ADP the DET class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 students nummod 4 students student NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 class case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 class det 7 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 are obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present nineteen students the class; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in class=Location
Example 5 He read nineteen pages.
nsubj nummod obj punct root He PRON read VERB nineteen NUM pages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 read nsubj 2 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 pages nummod 4 pages page NOUN Number=Plur 2 read obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past He nineteen pages vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Topic
Example 6 Nineteen cars are in the lot.
nummod nsubj cop case det punct root Nineteen NUM cars NOUN are AUX in ADP the DET lot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 cars nummod 2 cars car NOUN Number=Plur 6 lot nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 lot cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 lot case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 lot det 6 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 lot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Nineteen cars the lot tree rules
Example 7 Nineteen plus one is twenty.
cc nsubj cop conj punct root Nineteen NUM plus CCONJ one NUM is AUX twenty NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 2 plus plus CCONJ _ 5 twenty cc 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 twenty nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 twenty cop 5 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 1 Nineteen conj 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Nineteen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present one twenty tree rules
Example 8 My cousin is nineteen and goes to college.
nmod:poss nsubj cop cc conj case obl punct root My PRON cousin NOUN is AUX nineteen NUM and CCONJ goes VERB to ADP college NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cousin nmod:poss 2 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 4 nineteen nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nineteen cop 4 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 goes cc 6 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nineteen conj 7 to to ADP _ 8 college case 8 college college NOUN Number=Sing 6 goes obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 nineteen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My cousin nineteen tree rules 2 go present My cousin not said here college vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to college=Initial_Location
Example 9 The bus number nineteen goes to the beach.
det compound nsubj flat case det obl punct root The DET bus NOUN number NOUN nineteen NUM goes VERB to ADP the DET beach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 number det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 number compound 3 number number NOUN Number=Sing 5 goes nsubj 4 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 number flat 5 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 to to ADP _ 8 beach case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 beach det 8 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 5 goes obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present the bus number the beach vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to beach=Initial_Location
Example 10 Nineteen is a prime number.
nsubj cop det amod punct root Nineteen NUM is AUX a DET prime ADJ number NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 number nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 number cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 number det 4 prime prime ADJ Degree=Pos 5 number amod 5 number number NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 number punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Nineteen a prime number tree rules
Example 11 She talked nineteen to the dozen all the way home.
nsubj obj case det nmod det:predet det parataxis advmod punct root She PRON talked VERB nineteen NUM to ADP the DET dozen NUM all DET the DET way NOUN home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 talked nsubj 2 talked talk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 talked obj 4 to to ADP _ 6 dozen case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 dozen det 6 dozen dozen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 nineteen nmod 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 9 way det:predet 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 way det 9 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 talked parataxis 10 home home ADV _ 9 way advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 talked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk past She nineteen to the dozen tree rules
Example 12 She was now seventeen, and he nineteen years old.
nsubj cop advmod punct cc nsubj nummod obl:unmarked amod punct root She PRON was AUX now ADV seventeen NUM , PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON nineteen NUM years NOUN old ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 seventeen nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 seventeen cop 3 now now ADV PronType=Dem 4 seventeen advmod 4 seventeen seventeen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 old punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 10 old cc 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 old nsubj 8 nineteen nineteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 years nummod 9 years year NOUN Number=Plur 10 old obl:unmarked 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 seventeen amod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 seventeen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past She seventeen now tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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