notation

Who acts: Marks, book, Zero, Musical notation, note, Scientific notation · What happens: use, write down, write, appear, remind, journey · To what, where: signs, things, maths, file, long journey, publisher · Speech: someone speaks here

«notation» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: notation in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A system of signs or symbols used to write things down, especially in maths, music or science.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 system	det
2	system	system	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 signs	case
4	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 system	nmod
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 symbols	cc
6	symbols	symbol	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 signs	conj
7	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 signs	acl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 write	mark
9	write	write	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 used	advcl
10	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 write	obj
11	down	down	ADP	_	9 write	compound:prt
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 maths	punct
13	especially	especially	ADV	_	15 maths	advmod
14	in	in	ADP	_	15 maths	case
15	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 write	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 music	punct
17	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 maths	conj
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 science	cc
19	science	science	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 maths	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 system	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		signs or symbols not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	write down	to-infinitive		things		maths and music or science			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thing=Theme in math=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A written note or mark: a notation in the margin.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 note	det
2	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 note	amod
3	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 mark	cc
5	mark	mark	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 note	conj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 notation	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 notation	det
8	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 note	appos
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 margin	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 margin	det
11	margin	margin	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 notation	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 note	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write	participle							vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Marks	mark	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 appear	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 notations	punct
3	notations	notation	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Marks	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 present	cc
5	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 present	amod
6	marginalia	marginalia	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 present	compound
7	present	present	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Marks	conj
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 volume	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 volume	det
10	original	original	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 volume	amod
11	volume	volume	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 present	nmod
12	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 appear	aux
13	appear	appear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
14	in	in	ADP	_	16 file	case
15	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	16 file	det
16	file	file	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 appear	obl
17	-	-	PUNCT	_	19 reminder	punct
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 reminder	det
19	reminder	reminder	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 file	appos
20	of	of	ADP	_	25 journey	case
21	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	22 book	det
22	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 journey	nmod:poss
23	's	's	PART	_	22 book	case
24	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 journey	amod
25	journey	journey	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 reminder	nmod
26	from	from	ADP	_	28 publisher	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 publisher	det
28	publisher	publisher	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 journey	nmod
29	to	to	ADP	_	31 library	case
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 library	det
31	library	library	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 publisher	nmod
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 you	cc
33	finally	finally	ADV	_	35 you	advmod
34	to	to	ADP	_	35 you	case
35	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 library	conj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 appear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	appear	future	Marks and notations and other marginalia present in the original volume		this file	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in file=Location
2	remind			this book's long journey from the publisher to a library		nom reminder «communication transitive»: of=patient
3	journey		this book		the publisher to a library	nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent from=place

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

As the Arabic numeral system of notation, the vowels, and the (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	5 system	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 system	det
3	Arabic	Arabic	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 system	compound
4	numeral	numeral	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 system	compound
5	system	system	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 notation	case
7	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 system	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 vowels	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 vowels	det
10	vowels	vowel	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 system	list
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 Mordell	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 Mordell	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 Mordell	det
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 Mordell	punct
15	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 system	appos
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 Origin	punct
17	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 Origin	det
18	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Mordell	appos
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 Letters	case
20	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 Origin	nmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 Numerals	cc
22	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 Letters	conj
23	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 Sefer	case
24	to	to	ADP	_	23 according	fixed
25	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 Letters	nmod
26	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 Sefer	flat
27	(	(	PUNCT	_	28 1914	punct
28	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 Mordell	list
29	))	))	PUNCT	_	15 Mordell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

In a binary system of notation the Zero is the second Symbol. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: In a binary system of notation the Zero is the second Symbol.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 system	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 system	det
3	binary	binary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 system	amod
4	system	system	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 Symbol	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 notation	case
6	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 system	nmod
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Zero	det
8	Zero	Zero	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Symbol	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 Symbol	cop
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Symbol	det
11	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	12 Symbol	amod
12	Symbol	symbol	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 Symbol	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the Zero	the second Symbol		a binary system of notation			tree rules

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Origin	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Origin	det
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	appos
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Letters	case
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 Origin	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 Numerals	cc
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 Letters	conj
10	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 Sefer	case
11	to	to	ADP	_	10 according	fixed
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	nmod
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Sefer	flat
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 1914	punct
15	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Mordell	list
16	))	))	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Musical notation shows how long each note lasts.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Musical	musical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 notation	amod
2	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 long	advmod
5	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 lasts	advmod
6	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	7 note	det
7	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 lasts	nsubj
8	lasts	last	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 shows	ccomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	Musical notation						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	last	present	each note					long property	vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Example 5

In maths notation, «×» means multiply.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 notation	case
2	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 notation	compound
3	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 means	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 ×	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 ×	punct
6	×	×	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 notation	conj
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 notation	punct
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	multiply	multiply	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 means	ccomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present				maths notation and ×			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	multiply	infinitive							vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Scientific notation writes 3000 as 3 × 10³.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Scientific	scientific	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 notation	amod
2	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 writes	nsubj
3	writes	write	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	3000	3000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 writes	obj
5	as	as	ADP	_	7 ×	case
6	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 ×	nummod
7	×	×	SYM	Number=Sing	3 writes	conj
8	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 ³	nummod
9	³	³	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 ×	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 writes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write	present	Scientific notation	3000					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3000=Theme

Example 7

Learn the notation for fractions: 3/4 means three quarters.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Learn	learn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 notation	det
3	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Learn	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 fractions	case
5	fractions	fraction	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Learn	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct
7	3/4	3/4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 means	nsubj
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Learn	conj
9	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 quarters	nummod
10	quarters	quarter	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 means	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Learn	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	imperative	you not said here	the notation				for fractions	vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notation=Topic
2	mean	present	3/4	three quarters					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarter=Topic

Example 8

Chess players use notation to record their moves.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chess	chess	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 players	compound
2	players	player	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	nsubj
3	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 use	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 record	mark
6	record	record	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 use	advcl
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 moves	nmod:poss
8	moves	move	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 record	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	use	present	Chess players	notation	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notation=Patient
2	record	to-infinitive	Chess players not said here	players's moves	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent move=Theme
3	move		players = player		nom move «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 9

The teacher made a notation in the margin of my book.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 notation	det
5	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 margin	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 margin	det
8	margin	margin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 book	case
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 book	nmod:poss
11	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 margin	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the teacher	a notation		the margin of my book			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notation=Product

Example 10

Roman numerals are an old notation for numbers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 numerals	amod
2	numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 notation	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 notation	cop
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 notation	det
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 notation	amod
6	notation	notation	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 numbers	case
8	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 notation	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 notation	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Roman numerals	a old notation				for numbers	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/N/notation/