obey
Who acts: person, he, people, we, word, they · What happens: do, tell, take, read, say, speak · To what, where: you, book, hearing, LORD, divine command, themselves · Speech: someone speaks here
«obey» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: obey in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To do what a person, rule or law tells you to do.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 do | mark |
| 2 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 tells | obj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tells | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 rule | punct |
| 7 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | conj |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 law | cc |
| 9 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | conj |
| 10 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 do | ccomp |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 tells | iobj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 tells | xcomp |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | a person and rule or law | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | a person and rule or law not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And he took the book of the covenant, and read in the hearing of the people; and they said: 'All that the LORD hath spoken will we do, and obey.' (Torah EXO.24.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he took the book of the covenant, and read in the hearing of the people; and they said: 'All that the LORD hath spoken will we do, and obey.'
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 took | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 book | det |
| 5 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 covenant | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 covenant | det |
| 8 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 book | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 read | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 read | cc |
| 11 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 hearing | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 hearing | det |
| 14 | hearing | hearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 read | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 people | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 people | det |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hearing | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 said | cc |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 All | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 All | punct |
| 24 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 said | ccomp |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 spoken | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 LORD | det |
| 27 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 spoken | nsubj |
| 28 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 spoken | aux:pass |
| 29 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 All | acl |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 do | aux |
| 31 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 do | nsubj |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 All | acl:relcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 obey | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 obey | cc |
| 35 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | parataxis |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| 37 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | he | the book of the covenant | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme | ||||
| 2 | read | infinitive | he not said here | the hearing of the people | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | present · passive | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | do | future | we | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | obey | present | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | hear | the people | nom hearing «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.24.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.24.7 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.24.7 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.24.7 | EXO.24.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.24.7 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.24.7 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The word of God is in them as they burst forth, and as they return; they obey the divine command, rushing along as a whirlwind, returning to prostrate themselves at his throne. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: The word of God is in them as they burst forth, and as they return; they obey the divine command, rushing along as a whirlwind, returning to prostrate themselves at his throne.
The tree, 32 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 word | det |
| 2 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 is | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 God | case |
| 4 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 word | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 is | obl |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 burst | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 burst | nsubj |
| 10 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 is | advcl |
| 11 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 10 burst | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 return | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 return | cc |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 return | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 return | nsubj |
| 16 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 burst | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 obey | punct |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 obey | nsubj |
| 19 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 is | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 command | det |
| 21 | divine | divine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 command | amod |
| 22 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 obey | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 rushing | punct |
| 24 | rushing | rush | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 obey | advcl |
| 25 | along | along | ADV | _ | 24 rushing | advmod |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 whirlwind | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 whirlwind | det |
| 28 | whirlwind | whirlwind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 rushing | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 returning | punct |
| 30 | returning | return | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 rushing | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 prostrate | mark |
| 32 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 returning | xcomp |
| 33 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 prostrate | obj |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 throne | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 throne | nmod:poss |
| 36 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 prostrate | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 is | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | the word of God | in them = they | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location | ||||
| 2 | burst | present | they | forth property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | return | present | they | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | obey | present | they | the divine command | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent command=Theme | ||||
| 5 | rush | gerund | they not said here | as a whirlwind; along property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | return | gerund | they not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | prostrate | to-infinitive | they not said here | themselves = they | word's throne | tree rules | |||
| 8 | word | God | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1887 | 1887 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams. (Prophets 1SA.15.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 4 obey | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 obey | punct |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 obey | mark |
| 4 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 better | cop |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 obey | advmod |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 sacrifice | case |
| 8 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 better | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hearken | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 hearken | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 hearken | mark |
| 12 | hearken | hearken | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 obey | conj |
| 13 | than | than | ADP | _ | 15 fat | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fat | det |
| 15 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hearken | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 rams | case |
| 17 | rams | ram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 fat | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 obey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | to-infinitive | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | than sacrifice; good property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hearken | to-infinitive | than the fat of rams | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.15.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.15.22 | 1SA.15.22 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.15.22 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The sons of the stranger dwindle away before me; as soon as they hear of me, they obey me. (Prophets 2SA.22.45, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The sons of the stranger dwindle away before me; as soon as they hear of me, they obey me.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sons | det |
| 2 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dwindle | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 stranger | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stranger | det |
| 5 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dwindle | obl |
| 6 | dwindle | dwindle | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 dwindle | advmod |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 me | case |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 dwindle | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 obey | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 soon | advmod |
| 12 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 obey | advmod |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 hear | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hear | nsubj |
| 15 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 obey | advcl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 me | case |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 hear | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hear | punct |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 obey | nsubj |
| 20 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dwindle | conj |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 obey | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dwindle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dwindle away | infinitive | the sons | before me | of the stranger; away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 2 | hear | present | sons = son | of me | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of i=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | obey | present | sons = son | me | soon property | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.22.45, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2SA.22.45 | 2SA.22.45 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2SA.22.45 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
As soon as they hear of me, they obey me; the sons of the stranger dwindle away before me. (Writings PSA.18.45, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: As soon as they hear of me, they obey me; the sons of the stranger dwindle away before me.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 obey | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 hear | mark |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 hear | nsubj |
| 5 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 obey | advcl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 me | case |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 hear | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 hear | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 obey | nsubj |
| 10 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 obey | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 dwindle | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sons | det |
| 14 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 dwindle | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 stranger | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 stranger | det |
| 17 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sons | nmod |
| 18 | dwindle | dwindle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 obey | conj |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 dwindle | advmod |
| 20 | before | before | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 dwindle | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 obey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | present | they | of me | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of i=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | obey | present | they | me | soon property | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 3 | dwindle away | infinitive | the sons of the stranger | before me | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.18.45, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.18.45 | PSA.18.45 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.18.45 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.18.45 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Dogs can learn to obey commands like «sit».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 learn | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 learn | aux |
| 3 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 obey | mark |
| 5 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 learn | xcomp |
| 6 | commands | command | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 obey | obj |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 sit | case |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 sit | punct |
| 9 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 commands | appos |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 sit | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 learn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | can | Dogs | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | obey | to-infinitive | Dogs not said here | commands | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent command=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sit in a quote | infinitive | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 7
We must obey the school rules.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 obey | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 obey | aux |
| 3 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rules | det |
| 5 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rules | compound |
| 6 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 obey | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 obey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | must | We | the school rules | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme |
Example 8
Always obey the lifeguard's whistle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 2 obey | advmod |
| 2 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lifeguard | det |
| 4 | lifeguard | lifeguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 whistle | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 lifeguard | case |
| 6 | whistle | whistle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 obey | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 obey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | imperative | you not said here | the lifeguard's whistle | always property | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whistle=Theme | |||
| 2 | whistle | the lifeguard | nom whistle «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 9
Drivers must obey the speed limit.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drivers | driver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 obey | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 obey | aux |
| 3 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 limit | det |
| 5 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 limit | compound |
| 6 | limit | limit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 obey | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 obey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | must | Drivers | the speed limit | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent limit=Theme |
Example 10
The soldiers obeyed the general's orders.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 soldiers | det |
| 2 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 obeyed | nsubj |
| 3 | obeyed | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 general | det |
| 5 | general | general | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 orders | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 general | case |
| 7 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 obeyed | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 obeyed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | past | the soldiers | the general's orders | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | ||||
| 2 | order | the general | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 11
If a stranger tells you to keep a secret, do not obey — tell an adult.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 tells | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 stranger | det |
| 3 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tells | nsubj |
| 4 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 obey | advcl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tells | iobj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 keep | mark |
| 7 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tells | xcomp |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 secret | det |
| 9 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keep | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tells | punct |
| 11 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 obey | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 obey | advmod |
| 13 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 tell | punct |
| 15 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 obey | conj |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 adult | det |
| 17 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 obey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | a stranger | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | a stranger not said here | a secret | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not obey | imperative · do-support | you not said here | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
Example 12
Everything on Earth obeys the law of gravity.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 obeys | nsubj |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 Earth | case |
| 3 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Everything | nmod |
| 4 | obeys | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 law | det |
| 6 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 obeys | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gravity | case |
| 8 | gravity | gravity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 law | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 obeys | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | present | Everything | the law of gravity | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme |
Example 13
"Master, I obey," said the genie.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Master | punct |
| 2 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | ccomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 obey | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 obey | nsubj |
| 5 | obey | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Master | parataxis |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 obey | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Master | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 genie | det |
| 10 | genie | genie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey in a quote | present | the genie = genie | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the genie | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/obey/