onyx
Who acts: gold, bdellium · What happens: use, set, be, not value · To what, where: ephod, It
«onyx» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: onyx in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A stone with bands of color, often black and white, used as a gem.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 stone | det |
| 2 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 black | nsubj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 bands | case |
| 4 | bands | band | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stone | nmod |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 color | case |
| 6 | color | color | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bands | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 black | punct |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 9 black | advmod |
| 9 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 white | cc |
| 11 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 black | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 used | punct |
| 13 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 black | conj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 gem | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 gem | det |
| 16 | gem | gem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 used | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 black | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | as a gem | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate. (Torah EXO.25.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | onyx | onyx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stones | compound |
| 2 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 stones | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 stones | cc |
| 5 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stones | appos |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 set | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 set | aux:pass |
| 8 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 stones | acl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ephod | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 ephod | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ephod | det |
| 12 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 set | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 breastplate | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 breastplate | cc |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 breastplate | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 breastplate | det |
| 17 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stones | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stones | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | to-infinitive · passive | the ephod | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: ephod=Result |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.25.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.25.7 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.25.7 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.25.7 | EXO.25.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.25.7 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.25.7 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
and the gold of that land is good; there is bdellium and the onyx stone. (Torah GEN.2.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and the gold of that land is good; there is bdellium and the onyx stone.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 good | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 gold | det |
| 3 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 good | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 land | case |
| 5 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 land | det |
| 6 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gold | nmod |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 good | cop |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 is | punct |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 is | expl |
| 11 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 good | parataxis |
| 12 | bdellium | bdellium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 is | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stone | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 stone | det |
| 15 | onyx | onyx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stone | compound |
| 16 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bdellium | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 good | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the gold of that land | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | does | present | bdellium and the onyx stone | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.2.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.2.12 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.2.12 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.2.12 | GEN.2.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.2.12 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.2.12 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
and onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate. (Torah EXO.35.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stones | cc |
| 2 | onyx | onyx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stones | compound |
| 3 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stones | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 stones | cc |
| 6 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stones | appos |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 set | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 set | aux:pass |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 stones | acl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ephod | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 ephod | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ephod | det |
| 13 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 set | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 breastplate | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 breastplate | cc |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 breastplate | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 breastplate | det |
| 18 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ephod | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stones | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | to-infinitive · passive | the ephod and the breastplate | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: ephod=Result |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.35.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.35.9 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.35.9 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.35.9 | EXO.35.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.35.9 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.35.9 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire. (Writings JOB.28.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 valued | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 valued | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 valued | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 valued | aux:pass |
| 5 | valued | value | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gold | det |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 valued | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Ophir | case |
| 10 | Ophir | Ophir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 gold | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 onyx | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 onyx | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 onyx | det |
| 14 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 onyx | amod |
| 15 | onyx | onyx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 valued | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sapphire | punct |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 sapphire | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sapphire | det |
| 19 | sapphire | sapphire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 onyx | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 valued | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not value | can · passive | It | with the gold of Ophir | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.28.16 | JOB.28.16 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.28.16 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.28.16 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/onyx/