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outlive

Who acts: it, rule, Israel, days, LORD, people · What happens: live, last, keep, go, stop, be · To what, where: rule, LORD, Joshua, work, great work, owners

«outlive» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outlive in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To live longer than someone else.

markadvmodcaseobladvmodpunctrootToPARTliveVERBlongerADVthanADPsomeonePRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 livemark
2liveliveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3longerlongADVDegree=Cmp2 liveadvmod
4thanthanADP_5 someonecase
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 liveobl
6elseelseADV_5 someoneadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liveto-infinitivethan someone; long propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To last longer than something, or to keep going after it has stopped being useful: «The rule has outlived its purpose».

The tree, 21 words
markadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctccmarkxcompmarknsubjauxccompcopxcomppunctpunctdetnsubj:passauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootToPARTlastVERBlongerADVthanADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTkeepVERBgoingVERBafterSCONJitPRONhasAUXstoppedVERBbeingAUXusefulADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETruleNOUNhasAUXoutlivedVERBitsPRONpurposeNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 lastmark
2lastlastVERBVerbForm=Inf9 keepadvcl
3longerlongADVDegree=Cmp2 lastadvmod
4thanthanADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 lastobl
6,,PUNCT_9 keeppunct
7ororCCONJ_9 keepcc
8totoPART_9 keepmark
9keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger9 keepxcomp
11afterafterSCONJ_14 stoppedmark
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 stoppednsubj
13hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 stoppedaux
14stoppedstopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 goingccomp
15beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 usefulcop
16usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos14 stoppedxcomp
17::PUNCT_22 outlivedpunct
18««PUNCT_22 outlivedpunct
19ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 ruledet
20ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing22 outlivednsubj:pass
21hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 outlivedaux
22outlivedoutliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 keepadvcl
23itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 purposenmod:poss
24purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing22 outlivedobj
25»»PUNCT_22 outlivedpunct
26..PUNCT_9 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lastto-infinitivethan something; long propertyvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
2keepto-infinitivetree rules
3gogerundvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4stoppresent · perfectitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
5isgerunduseful propertytree rules
6outlive in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethe ruletree rules
7purpose in a quoterulenom purpose «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

And Israel served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, and had known all the work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel. (Prophets JOS.24.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Israel served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, and had known all the work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel.

The tree, 35 words
ccnsubjdetobjdet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjconjobjpunctccauxparataxisdet:predetdetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJIsraelPROPNservedVERBtheDETLORDPROPNallDETtheDETdaysNOUNofADPJoshuaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETdaysNOUNofADPtheDETeldersNOUNthatPRONoutlivedVERBJoshuaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXknownVERBallDETtheDETworkNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJHePRONhadAUXwroughtVERBforADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 servedcc
2IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 servednsubj
3servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 LORDdet
5LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 servedobj
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 daysdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daysdet
8daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 servedobl
9ofofADP_10 Joshuacase
10JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing8 daysnmod
11,,PUNCT_20 outlivedpunct
12andandCCONJ_20 outlivedcc
13allallDETPronType=Tot15 daysdet:predet
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 daysdet
15daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur20 outlivednsubj
16ofofADP_18 elderscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 eldersdet
18elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur15 daysnmod
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 outlivednsubj
20outlivedoutliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 servedconj
21JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing20 outlivedobj
22,,PUNCT_25 knownpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 knowncc
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 knownaux
25knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 servedparataxis
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 workdet:predet
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 workdet
28workworkNOUNNumber=Sing25 knownobj
29ofofADP_31 LORDcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 LORDdet
31LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing28 worknmod
32,,PUNCT_36 wroughtpunct
33thatthatSCONJ_36 wroughtmark
34HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 wroughtnsubj
35hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 wroughtaux
36wroughtwroughtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 knownconj
37forforADP_38 Israelcase
38IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing36 wroughtobl
39..PUNCT_3 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastIsraelthe LORDdayvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Attribute
2outlivepastall days of the eldersJoshuatree rules
3knowpast · perfectall work of the LORDvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
4wroughtpast · perfectIsraelfor Israeltree rules
5workthe LORDnom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.24.31, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJOS.24.31PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOS.24.31JOS.24.31PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOS.24.31flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOS.24.31flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the people served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel. (Prophets JDG.2.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the people served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel.

The tree, 37 words
ccdetnsubjdetobjdet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjconjnsubjpunctnsubjauxccompdet:predetdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNservedVERBtheDETLORDPROPNallDETtheDETdaysNOUNofADPJoshuaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETdaysNOUNofADPtheDETeldersNOUNthatPRONoutlivedVERBJoshuaPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXseenVERBallDETtheDETgreatADJworkNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJHePRONhadAUXwroughtVERBforADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 servedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peopledet
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 servednsubj
4servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 servedobj
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 daysdet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 daysdet
9daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur4 servedobl
10ofofADP_11 Joshuacase
11JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing9 daysnmod
12,,PUNCT_21 outlivedpunct
13andandCCONJ_21 outlivedcc
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 daysdet:predet
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 daysdet
16daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur21 outlivednsubj
17ofofADP_19 elderscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 eldersdet
19elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur16 daysnmod
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 outlivednsubj
21outlivedoutliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 servedconj
22JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing26 seennsubj
23,,PUNCT_26 seenpunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel26 seennsubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 seenaux
26seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 outlivedccomp
27allallDETPronType=Tot30 workdet:predet
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 workdet
29greatgreatADJDegree=Pos30 workamod
30workworkNOUNNumber=Sing26 seenobj
31ofofADP_33 LORDcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 LORDdet
33LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing30 worknmod
34,,PUNCT_38 wroughtpunct
35thatthatSCONJ_38 wroughtmark
36HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 wroughtnsubj
37hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 wroughtaux
38wroughtwroughtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 seenconj
39forforADP_40 Israelcase
40IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing38 wroughtobl
41..PUNCT_4 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastthe peoplethe LORDdayvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Attribute
2outlivepastall days of the elderstree rules
3seepast · perfectJoshuaall great work of the LORDvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
4wroughtpast · perfectJoshuafor Israeltree rules
5workthe LORDnom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.2.7, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJDG.2.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JDG.2.7JDG.2.7PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JDG.2.7flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JDG.2.7flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Some tortoises outlive their owners.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootSomeDETtortoisesNOUNoutliveVERBtheirPRONownersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 tortoisesdet
2tortoisestortoiseNOUNNumber=Plur3 outlivensubj
3outliveoutliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 ownersnmod:poss
5ownersownerNOUNNumber=Plur3 outliveobj
6..PUNCT_3 outlivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1outlivepresentsome tortoisestortoises's ownerstree rules

Example 4

Women often outlive men.

nsubjadvmodobjpunctrootWomenNOUNoftenADVoutliveVERBmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WomenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur3 outlivensubj
2oftenoftenADV_3 outliveadvmod
3outliveoutliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 outliveobj
5..PUNCT_3 outlivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1outlivepresentWomenmenoften propertytree rules

Example 5

Grandma outlived all her brothers.

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootGrandmaNOUNoutlivedVERBallADVherPRONbrothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 outlivednsubj
2outlivedoutliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallADV_5 brothersadvmod
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 brothersnmod:poss
5brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 outlivedobj
6..PUNCT_2 outlivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1outlivepastGrandmaGrandma's brotherstree rules

Example 6

This old law has outlived its usefulness.

detamodnsubj:passauxnmod:possobjpunctrootThisDEToldADJlawNOUNhasAUXoutlivedVERBitsPRONusefulnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 lawdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 lawamod
3lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing5 outlivednsubj:pass
4hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 outlivedaux
5outlivedoutliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 usefulnessnmod:poss
7usefulnessusefulnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 outlivedobj
8..PUNCT_5 outlivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1outlivepresent · perfect · passivethis old lawtree rules

Example 7

Trees can outlive the people who plant them.

nsubjauxdetobjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootTreesNOUNcanAUXoutliveVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONplantVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TreestreeNOUNNumber=Plur3 outlivensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 outliveaux
3outliveoutliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 outliveobj
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 plantnsubj
7plantplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peopleacl:relcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 plantobj
9..PUNCT_3 outlivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1outlivecanTreesthe peopletree rules
2plantpresentthe peoplepeoplevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Example 8

She was old and bent then; for fifty years had passed and she had outlived them all.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopccconjadvmodpunctcasenummodoblauxadvclccnsubj:passauxconjobjnmod:unmarkedpunctrootShePRONwasAUXoldADJandCCONJbentADJthenADV;PUNCTforADPfiftyNUMyearsNOUNhadAUXpassedVERBandCCONJshePRONhadAUXoutlivedVERBthemPRONallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 oldnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 oldcop
3oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 bentcc
5bentbentADJDegree=Pos3 oldconj
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 bentadvmod
7;;PUNCT_12 passedpunct
8forforADP_10 yearscase
9fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur12 passedobl
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 passedaux
12passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 oldadvcl
13andandCCONJ_16 outlivedcc
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 outlivednsubj:pass
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 outlivedaux
16outlivedoutliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 passedconj
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 outlivedobj
18allallDETPronType=Tot17 themnmod:unmarked
19..PUNCT_3 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheold propertytree rules
2beShe not said herethentree rules
3passpast · perfectShe not said hereyearvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4outlivepast · perfect · passiveshetree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/outlive/