palatal
Who acts: Having, This, palatal, voice · What happens: have, do, make, be, sound, form · To what, where: modern classification, two letters, teeth, air, five situations
«palatal» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: palatal in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Having to do with the palate, the roof of the mouth, as with the sounds made there.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 made | csubj |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 do | mark |
| 3 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Having | xcomp |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 palate | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 palate | det |
| 6 | palate | palate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 do | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 roof | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 roof | det |
| 9 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 palate | appos |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 mouth | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 mouth | det |
| 12 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 roof | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 made | mark |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 sounds | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sounds | det |
| 17 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 made | obl |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 made | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | with the palate | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | make | past | Having | there | with the sounds | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
This is the modern classification of the letters into guttural, palatal, lingual, dental and labial sounds. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: This is the modern classification of the letters into guttural, palatal, lingual, dental and labial sounds.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 classification | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 classification | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 classification | det |
| 4 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 classification | amod |
| 5 | classification | classification | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 letters | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 letters | det |
| 8 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 classification | nmod |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 guttural | case |
| 10 | guttural | guttural | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 letters | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 palatal | punct |
| 12 | palatal | palatal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sounds | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lingual | punct |
| 14 | lingual | lingual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 palatal | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 dental | punct |
| 16 | dental | dental | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lingual | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 labial | cc |
| 18 | labial | labial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lingual | conj |
| 19 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 classification | acl:relcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 classification | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | the modern classification | of the letters into guttural | tree rules | |||
| 2 | sound | palatal | the modern classification not said here | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Twenty-two letters are formed by the voice, impressed on the air, and audibly uttered in five situations, in the throat, guttural sounds; in the palate, palatals; by the tongue, linguals; through the teeth, dentals; and by the lips, labial sounds. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: Twenty-two letters are formed by the voice, impressed on the air, and audibly uttered in five situations, in the throat, guttural sounds; in the palate, palatals; by the tongue, linguals; through the teeth, dentals; and by the lips, labial sounds.
The tree, 41 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 two | compound |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Twenty | punct |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 letters | nummod |
| 4 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 formed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 formed | aux:pass |
| 6 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 voice | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 voice | det |
| 9 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 formed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 impressed | punct |
| 11 | impressed | impress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 formed | conj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 air | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 air | det |
| 14 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 impressed | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 uttered | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 uttered | cc |
| 17 | audibly | audibly | ADV | _ | 18 uttered | advmod |
| 18 | uttered | utter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 formed | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 situations | case |
| 20 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 situations | nummod |
| 21 | situations | situation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 uttered | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 throat | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 throat | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 throat | det |
| 25 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 uttered | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sounds | punct |
| 27 | guttural | guttural | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sounds | compound |
| 28 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 throat | conj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 palate | punct |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 palate | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 palate | det |
| 32 | palate | palate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 formed | parataxis |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 palatals | punct |
| 34 | palatals | palatal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 palate | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 tongue | punct |
| 36 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 tongue | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 tongue | det |
| 38 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 formed | parataxis |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 linguals | punct |
| 40 | linguals | lingual | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 tongue | conj |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 teeth | punct |
| 42 | through | through | ADP | _ | 44 teeth | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 teeth | det |
| 44 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 formed | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 dentals | punct |
| 46 | dentals | dental | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 teeth | conj |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 lips | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 lips | cc |
| 49 | by | by | ADP | _ | 51 lips | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 lips | det |
| 51 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 formed | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 sounds | punct |
| 53 | labial | labial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 sounds | amod |
| 54 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 lips | conj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 formed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | present · passive | the voice | two letters | the teeth and dentals | by the lips and labial sounds | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location subject=Theme | ||
| 2 | impress | participle | the voice not said here | the air | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | utter speech: other | participle | the voice not said here | five situations | in the throat and guttural sounds; audibly property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1887 | 1887 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/palatal/