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pen

Who acts: pen, she, it, genital parts, heart, I · What happens: be, draw, pen, have, wrought, grave · To what, where: tool, small fenced place, letter, pen, tongue, originators · Speech: someone speaks here

«pen» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pen in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A pen is a tool for writing or drawing with ink.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodccconjcaseoblpunctrootADETpenNOUNisAUXaDETtoolNOUNforADPwritingNOUNorCCONJdrawingVERBwithADPinkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pendet
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing5 toolnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 toolcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tooldet
5tooltoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 writingcase
7writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing5 toolnmod
8ororCCONJ_9 drawingcc
9drawingdrawVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 toolconj
10withwithADP_11 inkcase
11inkinkNOUNNumber=Sing9 drawingobl
12..PUNCT_5 toolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pena toolfor writingtree rules
2drawgerunda pen not said herewith inkvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A pen is also a small fenced place for animals, like a sheep pen or pig pen.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetamodamodcasenmodpunctcasedetcompoundconjcccompoundconjpunctrootADETpenNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETsmallADJfencedADJplaceNOUNforADPanimalsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETsheepNOUNpenNOUNorCCONJpigNOUNpenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pendet
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing8 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 placecop
4alsoalsoADV_8 placeadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 placedet
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 placeamod
7fencedfencedADJDegree=Pos8 placeamod
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9forforADP_10 animalscase
10animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur8 placenmod
11,,PUNCT_15 penpunct
12likelikeADP_15 pencase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 pendet
14sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Sing15 pencompound
15penpenNOUNNumber=Sing8 placeconj
16ororCCONJ_18 pencc
17pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing18 pencompound
18penpenNOUNNumber=Sing15 penconj
19..PUNCT_8 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pena small fenced place and a sheep pen or pig penfor animalstree rules

Meaning 3

To pen is to write: «she penned a letter».

markadvclcopmarkpunctpunctnsubjccompdetobjpunctpunctrootToPARTpenNOUNisAUXtoPARTwriteVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTshePRONpennedVERBaDETletterNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 penmark
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing5 writeadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 writecop
4totoPART_5 writemark
5writewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6::PUNCT_9 pennedpunct
7««PUNCT_9 pennedpunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 pennednsubj
9pennedpenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 writeccomp
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 letterdet
11letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing9 pennedobj
12»»PUNCT_9 pennedpunct
13..PUNCT_5 writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwrite propertytree rules
2pen in a quotepastshea lettervn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent letter=Theme

Meaning 4

To pen in animals is to shut them in a pen.

markadvclcasenmodcopmarkobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTpenNOUNinADPanimalsNOUNisAUXtoPARTshutVERBthemPRONinADPaDETpenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 penmark
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing7 shutadvcl
3ininADP_4 animalscase
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur2 pennmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 shutcop
6totoPART_7 shutmark
7shutshutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 shutobj
9ininADP_11 pencase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 pendet
11penpenNOUNNumber=Sing7 shutobl
12..PUNCT_7 shutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta penshut propertytree rules

Example 1

The tongue is, as it were, the descriptive pen of all the spiritual issues, and the genital parts are the originators of the corporeal substances. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: The tongue is, as it were, the descriptive pen of all the spiritual issues, and the genital parts are the originators of the corporeal substances.

The tree, 25 words
detcoppunctmarknsubjaclpunctdetamodconjcasedet:predetdetamodnmodpunctccdetcompoundnsubjcopdetconjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETtongueNOUNisAUX,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONwereVERB,PUNCTtheDETdescriptiveADJpenNOUNofADPallDETtheDETspiritualADJissuesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgenitalNOUNpartsNOUNareAUXtheDEToriginatorsNOUNofADPtheDETcorporealADJsubstancesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tonguedet
2tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 werecop
4,,PUNCT_7 werepunct
5asasSCONJ_7 weremark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 werensubj
7werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tongueacl
8,,PUNCT_11 penpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pendet
10descriptivedescriptiveADJDegree=Pos11 penamod
11penpenNOUNNumber=Sing2 tongueconj
12ofofADP_16 issuescase
13allallDETPronType=Tot16 issuesdet:predet
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 issuesdet
15spiritualspiritualADJDegree=Pos16 issuesamod
16issuesissueNOUNNumber=Plur11 pennmod
17,,PUNCT_24 originatorspunct
18andandCCONJ_24 originatorscc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 partsdet
20genitalgenitalNOUNNumber=Sing21 partscompound
21partspartNOUNNumber=Plur24 originatorsnsubj
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 originatorscop
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 originatorsdet
24originatorsoriginatorNOUNNumber=Plur2 tongueconj
25ofofADP_28 substancescase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 substancesdet
27corporealcorporealADJDegree=Pos28 substancesamod
28substancessubstanceNOUNNumber=Plur24 originatorsnmod
29..PUNCT_2 tonguepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitthe tongue and the descriptive pen of all spiritual issues and the originators not said herebe propertytree rules
2is apresentthe genital partsthe originatorsof the corporeal substancestree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Kalischpunct
5KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Kalischflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Lo, certainly in vain hath wrought the vain pen of the scribes. (Prophets JER.8.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Lo, certainly in vain hath wrought the vain pen of the scribes.

discoursepunctadvmodcaseoblccompdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootLoINTJ,PUNCTcertainlyADVinADPvainADJhathVERBwroughtVERBtheDETvainADJpenNOUNofADPtheDETscribesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoloINTJ_6 hathdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Lopunct
3certainlycertainlyADV_6 hathadvmod
4ininADP_5 vaincase
5vainvainADJDegree=Pos3 certainlyobl
6hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7wroughtwroughtVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 hathccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 pendet
9vainvainADJDegree=Pos10 penamod
10penpenNOUNNumber=Sing7 wroughtobj
11ofofADP_13 scribescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 scribesdet
13scribesscribeNOUNNumber=Plur10 pennmod
14..PUNCT_6 hathpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentcertainly propertytree rules
2wroughtpastthe vain pen of the scribestree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.8.8, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJER.8.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JER.8.8JER.8.8PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JER.8.8flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JER.8.8flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

That with an iron pen and lead they were graven in the rock for ever! (Writings JOB.19.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: That with an iron pen and lead they were graven in the rock for ever!

The tree, 15 words
nsubj:passcasedetcompoundoblccconjnsubjaux:passcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootThatPRONwithADPanDETironNOUNpenNOUNandCCONJleadNOUNtheyPRONwereAUXgravenVERBinADPtheDETrockNOUNforADPeverADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 gravennsubj:pass
2withwithADP_5 pencase
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pendet
4ironironNOUNNumber=Sing5 pencompound
5penpenNOUNNumber=Sing10 gravenobl
6andandCCONJ_7 leadcc
7leadleadNOUNNumber=Sing5 penconj
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 gravennsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 gravenaux:pass
10gravengraveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11ininADP_13 rockcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rockdet
13rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing10 gravenobl
14forforADP_15 evercase
15evereverADVPronType=Ind10 gravenobl
16!!PUNCT_10 gravenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gravepast · passiveThatthe rockwith a iron pen and leadtree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.19.24, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.19.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.19.24JOB.19.24PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.19.24flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.19.24flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

My heart overfloweth with a goodly matter; I say: 'My work is concerning a king'; my tongue is the pen of a ready writer. (Writings PSA.45.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: My heart overfloweth with a goodly matter; I say: 'My work is concerning a king'; my tongue is the pen of a ready writer.

The tree, 24 words
nmod:possnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjcopdetparataxiscasedetamodnmodpunctrootMyPRONheartNOUNoverflowethVERBwithADPaDETgoodlyADJmatterNOUN;PUNCTIPRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTMyPRONworkNOUNisAUXconcerningVERBaDETkingNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCTmyPRONtongueNOUNisAUXtheDETpenNOUNofADPaDETreadyADJwriterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 heartnmod:poss
2heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing3 overflowethnsubj
3overflowethoverflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_7 mattercase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 matterdet
6goodlygoodlyADJDegree=Pos7 matteramod
7mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing3 overflowethobl
8;;PUNCT_10 saypunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 saynsubj
10saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 overflowethparataxis
11::PUNCT_16 concerningpunct
12''PUNCT_16 concerningpunct
13MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 worknmod:poss
14workworkNOUNNumber=Sing16 concerningnsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 concerningaux
16concerningconcernVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 sayccomp
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 concerningobj
19''PUNCT_16 concerningpunct
20;;PUNCT_25 penpunct
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 tonguenmod:poss
22tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing25 pennsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 pencop
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 pendet
25penpenNOUNNumber=Sing3 overflowethparataxis
26ofofADP_29 writercase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 writerdet
28readyreadyADJDegree=Pos29 writeramod
29writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing25 pennmod
30..PUNCT_3 overflowethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1overflowpresentMy heartwith a goodly mattertree rules
2say speech: assertpresentIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3concernpresent · progressiveMy worka kingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus king=Experiencer
4is apresentmy tonguethe penof a ready writertree rules
5workMynom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.45.2, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.45.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.45.2PSA.45.2PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.45.2flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.45.2flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

She has 8 pens.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootShePRONhasVERB8NUMpensNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
388NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pensnummod
4penspenNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentShe8 pensvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pen=Patient

Example 6

Each pen costs 2 dollars.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETpenNOUNcostsVERB2NUMdollarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 pendet
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing3 costsnsubj
3costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 dollarsnummod
5dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur3 costsobj
6..PUNCT_3 costspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresenteach pen2 dollarsvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value

Example 7

The pigs are in a pen.

detnsubjcopcasedetpunctrootTheDETpigsNOUNareAUXinADPaDETpenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigsdet
2pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur6 pennsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 pencop
4ininADP_6 pencase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pendet
6penpenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 penpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe pigsa pentree rules

Example 8

The pen has 4 sheep in it.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETpenNOUNhasVERB4NUMsheepNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pendet
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
444NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 sheepnummod
5sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6ininADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sheepnmod
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe pen4 sheepitvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Patient

Example 9

Please write your name in blue pen.

discoursenmod:possobjcaseamodoblpunctrootPleaseINTJwriteVERByourPRONnameNOUNinADPblueADJpenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 writediscourse
2writewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 namenmod:poss
4namenameNOUNNumber=Sing2 writeobj
5ininADP_7 pencase
6blueblueADJDegree=Pos7 penamod
7penpenNOUNNumber=Sing2 writeobl
8..PUNCT_2 writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said hereyour nameblue penvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent name=Theme in pen=Destination
2nameyournom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 10

My pen ran out of ink.

nmod:possnsubjcasecaseoblpunctrootMyPRONpenNOUNranVERBoutADPofADPinkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 pennmod:poss
2penpenNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_6 inkcase
5ofofADP_6 inkcase
6inkinkNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
7..PUNCT_3 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastMy peninkvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out ink=Trajectory

Example 11

The farmer built a pen for the lambs.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNbuiltVERBaDETpenNOUNforADPtheDETlambsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pendet
5penpenNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobj
6forforADP_8 lambscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lambsdet
8lambslambNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtobl
9..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe farmera penfor the lambsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent pen=Material for lamb=Beneficiary

Example 12

I have a pen pal in New Zealand.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcaseflatnmodpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBaDETpenNOUNpalNOUNinADPNewPROPNZealandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 paldet
4penpenNOUNNumber=Sing5 palcompound
5palpalNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
6ininADP_8 Zealandcase
7NewNewPROPNNumber=Sing8 Zealandflat
8ZealandZealandPROPNNumber=Sing5 palnmod
9..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa pen palNew Zealandvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pal=Patient

Example 13

She penned a short poem.

nsubjdetamodobjpunctrootShePRONpennedVERBaDETshortADJpoemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pennednsubj
2pennedpenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 poemdet
4shortshortADJDegree=Pos5 poemamod
5poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing2 pennedobj
6..PUNCT_2 pennedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1penpastShea short poemvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent poem=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pen/