philosopher Who acts: philosopher, person, life, Grandad, stone, legendary stone · What happens: be, think, write, mean, stay, trouble · To what, where: person, bit, legendary stone, metal, gold, 23 · Speech: someone speaks here
«philosopher» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: philosopher in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A philosopher is a person who thinks and writes about big questions, such as what is true, what is right and wrong, and what life means.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl cc conj case amod obl punct mark fixed nsubj cop parataxis punct nsubj cop parataxis cc conj punct cc obj nsubj parataxis punct root A DET philosopher NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN who PRON thinks VERB and CCONJ writes VERB about ADP big ADJ questions NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP what PRON is AUX true ADJ , PUNCT what PRON is AUX right ADJ and CCONJ wrong ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ what PRON life NOUN means VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 philosopher det 2 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 thinks nsubj 7 thinks think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person acl:relcl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 writes cc 9 writes write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 thinks conj 10 about about ADP _ 12 questions case 11 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 12 questions amod 12 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 9 writes obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 true punct 14 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ 18 true mark 15 as as ADP _ 14 such fixed 16 what what PRON PronType=Int 18 true nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 true cop 18 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 5 person parataxis 19 , , PUNCT _ 22 right punct 20 what what PRON PronType=Int 22 right nsubj 21 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 right cop 22 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 18 true parataxis 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 wrong cc 24 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 22 right conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 29 means punct 26 and and CCONJ _ 29 means cc 27 what what PRON PronType=Int 29 means obj 28 life life NOUN Number=Sing 29 means nsubj 29 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 true parataxis 30 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a philosopher a person tree rules 2 think speech: other present a person vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 write present a person not said here about big questions vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about question=Topic 4 is present a person true property tree rules 5 is present right property tree rules 6 be tree rules 7 mean present life vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A person who stays calm and thoughtful about life's troubles: «Grandad is a bit of a philosopher».
The tree, 18 words det nsubj nsubj xcomp cc conj case nmod:poss case obl punct punct nsubj cop det parataxis case det nmod punct punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON stays VERB calm ADJ and CCONJ thoughtful ADJ about ADP life NOUN 's PART troubles NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Grandad PROPN is AUX a DET bit NOUN of ADP a DET philosopher NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 stays nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 stays nsubj 4 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos 4 stays xcomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 thoughtful cc 7 thoughtful thoughtful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 calm conj 8 about about ADP _ 11 troubles case 9 life life NOUN Number=Sing 11 troubles nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 life case 11 troubles trouble NOUN Number=Plur 7 thoughtful obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 17 bit punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 17 bit punct 14 Grandad Grandad PROPN Number=Sing 17 bit nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 bit cop 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 bit det 17 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 4 stays parataxis 18 of of ADP _ 20 philosopher case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 philosopher det 20 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing 17 bit nmod 21 » » PUNCT _ 17 bit punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 stays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay present a person calm property tree rules 2 is a in a quote present Grandad a bit of a philosopher tree rules 3 trouble life nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Meaning 3 A philosopher's stone is a legendary stone said to turn metal into gold.
The tree, 14 words det nmod:poss case nsubj cop det amod nsubj mark ccomp obj case obl punct root A DET philosopher NOUN 's PART stone NOUN is AUX a DET legendary ADJ stone NOUN said VERB to PART turn VERB metal NOUN into ADP gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 philosopher det 2 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing 4 stone nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 philosopher case 4 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 8 stone nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 stone cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 stone det 7 legendary legendary ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stone amod 8 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 9 said nsubj 9 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 to to PART _ 11 turn mark 11 turn turn VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 said ccomp 12 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 11 turn obj 13 into into ADP _ 14 gold case 14 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 11 turn obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 9 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a philosopher's stone a legendary stone tree rules 2 say speech: assert past a legendary stone vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 turn to-infinitive metal gold vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent metal=Theme into gold=Trajectory
Example 1
The ancient philosophers maintained that if God is the first cause, and He is necessarily, He, the immediate effect of Him, as an absolute unity, (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The tree, 30 words obl punct det amod nsubj mark mark nsubj cop det amod ccomp punct cc nsubj cop conj punct nsubj punct det amod conj case nmod punct case det amod conj punct punct compound appos punct flat flat punct root 23 NUM ) PUNCT The DET ancient ADJ philosophers NOUN maintained VERB that SCONJ if SCONJ God PROPN is AUX the DET first ADJ cause NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ He PRON is AUX necessarily ADV , PUNCT He PRON , PUNCT the DET immediate ADJ effect NOUN of ADP Him PRON , PUNCT as ADP an DET absolute ADJ unity NOUN , PUNCT ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 23 23 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 maintained obl 2 ) ) PUNCT _ 1 23 punct 3 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 philosophers det 4 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 5 philosophers amod 5 philosophers philosopher NOUN Number=Plur 6 maintained nsubj 6 maintained maintain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 that that SCONJ _ 13 cause mark 8 if if SCONJ _ 13 cause mark 9 God God PROPN Number=Sing 13 cause nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 cause cop 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 cause det 12 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 13 cause amod 13 cause cause NOUN Number=Sing 6 maintained ccomp 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 necessarily punct 15 and and CCONJ _ 18 necessarily cc 16 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 necessarily nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 necessarily cop 18 necessarily necessarily ADV _ 6 maintained conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 He punct 20 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 necessarily nsubj 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 effect punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 effect det 23 immediate immediate ADJ Degree=Pos 24 effect amod 24 effect effect NOUN Number=Sing 20 He conj 25 of of ADP _ 26 Him case 26 Him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 effect nmod 27 , , PUNCT _ 31 unity punct 28 as as ADP _ 31 unity case 29 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 31 unity det 30 absolute absolute ADJ Degree=Pos 31 unity amod 31 unity unity NOUN Number=Sing 24 effect conj 32 , , PUNCT _ 35 Yetzirah punct 33 ( ( PUNCT _ 35 Yetzirah punct 34 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 35 Yetzirah compound 35 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 31 unity appos 36 , , PUNCT _ 37 Kalisch punct 37 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 35 Yetzirah flat 38 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 35 Yetzirah flat 39 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 maintained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 maintain past the ancient philosophers 23 vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent 2 is a a condition, not said to happen present God the first cause tree rules 3 is present God necessarily property tree rules 4 effect Him = he nom effect «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 Be this as it may, it is worth while to know the extravagant hypotheses which ancient Jewish philosophers and theologians framed as soon as they began to contemplate and to reason, endeavoring to combine oriental and Greek theories. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: Be this as it may, it is worth while to know the extravagant hypotheses which ancient Jewish philosophers and theologians framed as soon as they began to contemplate and to reason, endeavoring to combine oriental and Greek theories.
The tree, 38 words cop nsubj mark nsubj advcl punct nsubj cop mark mark csubj det amod obj nsubj amod amod nmod cc conj acl advmod advmod mark nsubj advcl mark xcomp cc case conj punct nmod mark xcomp obj cc amod conj punct root Be AUX this PRON as SCONJ it PRON may AUX , PUNCT it PRON is AUX worth ADJ while SCONJ to PART know VERB the DET extravagant ADJ hypotheses NOUN which PRON ancient ADJ Jewish ADJ philosophers NOUN and CCONJ theologians NOUN framed VERB as ADV soon ADV as SCONJ they PRON began VERB to PART contemplate VERB and CCONJ to ADP reason NOUN , PUNCT endeavoring VERB to PART combine VERB oriental NOUN and CCONJ Greek ADJ theories NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 worth cop 2 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 1 Be nsubj 3 as as SCONJ _ 5 may mark 4 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 may nsubj 5 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 worth advcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 may punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 worth nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 worth cop 9 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos root root 10 while while SCONJ _ 12 know mark 11 to to PART _ 12 know mark 12 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 worth csubj 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 hypotheses det 14 extravagant extravagant ADJ Degree=Pos 15 hypotheses amod 15 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN Number=Plur 12 know obj 16 which which PRON PronType=Rel 19 philosophers nsubj 17 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 19 philosophers amod 18 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 19 philosophers amod 19 philosophers philosopher NOUN Number=Plur 15 hypotheses nmod 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 theologians cc 21 theologians theologian NOUN Number=Plur 19 philosophers conj 22 framed frame VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 philosophers acl 23 as as ADV _ 24 soon advmod 24 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 27 began advmod 25 as as SCONJ _ 27 began mark 26 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 began nsubj 27 began begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 framed advcl 28 to to PART _ 29 contemplate mark 29 contemplate contemplate VERB VerbForm=Inf 27 began xcomp 30 and and CCONJ _ 32 reason cc 31 to to ADP _ 32 reason case 32 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 29 contemplate conj 33 , , PUNCT _ 34 endeavoring punct 34 endeavoring endeavor VERB VerbForm=Ger 32 reason nmod 35 to to PART _ 36 combine mark 36 combine combine VERB VerbForm=Inf 34 endeavoring xcomp 37 oriental oriental NOUN Number=Sing 36 combine obj 38 and and CCONJ _ 40 theories cc 39 Greek Greek ADJ Degree=Pos 40 theories amod 40 theories theory NOUN Number=Plur 37 oriental conj 41 . . PUNCT _ 9 worth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive it worth property tree rules 2 know to-infinitive the extravagant hypotheses vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer hypothesis=Stimulus 3 philosopher the extravagant hypotheses tree rules 4 frame participle ancient Jewish philosophers and theologians not said here vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent 5 begin past hypotheses = hypothesis soon property vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 6 contemplate to-infinitive hypotheses = hypothesis not said here vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent 7 endeavor gerund tree rules 8 combine to-infinitive oriental and Greek theories vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oriental=Patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
doubts whether there ever was a Pythagoras, althongh he has no doubt there existed a Pythagorean school of philosophers. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: 61) doubts whether there ever was a Pythagoras, althongh he has no doubt there existed a Pythagorean school of philosophers.
The tree, 20 words nsubj punct mark advcl advmod cop det obl punct advmod nsubj conj det nsubj advmod ccomp det amod obj case nmod punct root 61 NUM ) PUNCT doubts VERB whether SCONJ there ADV ever ADV was AUX a DET Pythagoras PROPN , PUNCT althongh ADV he PRON has VERB no DET doubt NOUN there ADV existed VERB a DET Pythagorean ADJ school NOUN of ADP philosophers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 61 61 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 doubts nsubj 2 ) ) PUNCT _ 1 61 punct 3 doubts doubt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 whether whether SCONJ _ 5 there mark 5 there there ADV PronType=Dem 3 doubts advcl 6 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 9 Pythagoras advmod 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 Pythagoras cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 Pythagoras det 9 Pythagoras Pythagoras PROPN Number=Sing 5 there obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 has punct 11 althongh althongh ADV _ 13 has advmod 12 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 has nsubj 13 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 doubts conj 14 no no DET PronType=Neg 15 doubt det 15 doubt doubt NOUN Number=Sing 17 existed nsubj 16 there there ADV PronType=Dem 15 doubt advmod 17 existed exist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 has ccomp 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 school det 19 Pythagorean pythagorean ADJ Degree=Pos 20 school amod 20 school school NOUN Number=Sing 17 existed obj 21 of of ADP _ 22 philosophers case 22 philosophers philosopher NOUN Number=Plur 20 school nmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 3 doubts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 doubt present 61 vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a past a Pythagoras ever tree rules 3 have present he althongh property tree rules 4 exist past no doubt a Pythagorean school of philosophers tree rules
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Socrates was a philosopher who asked lots of questions.
nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl obj case nmod punct root Socrates NOUN was AUX a DET philosopher NOUN who PRON asked VERB lots NOUN of ADP questions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Socrates socrates NOUN Number=Sing 4 philosopher nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 philosopher cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 philosopher det 4 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 asked nsubj 6 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 philosopher acl:relcl 7 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 6 asked obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 questions case 9 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 7 lots nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 philosopher punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Socrates a philosopher tree rules 2 ask speech: ask past a philosopher lots of questions vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lot=Recipient
Example 5 Philosophers ask: what makes an action right or wrong?
nsubj punct nsubj ccomp det obj xcomp cc conj punct root Philosophers NOUN ask VERB : PUNCT what PRON makes VERB an DET action NOUN right ADJ or CCONJ wrong ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Philosophers philosopher NOUN Number=Plur 2 ask nsubj 2 ask ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 2 ask punct 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 5 makes nsubj 5 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 ask ccomp 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 action det 7 action action NOUN Number=Sing 5 makes obj 8 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 5 makes xcomp 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 wrong cc 10 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 right conj 11 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask present Philosophers vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 make present a action right property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material action=Product
Example 6 In P4C our class acted like philosophers.
case obl nmod:poss nsubj case obl punct root In ADP P4C PROPN our PRON class NOUN acted VERB like ADP philosophers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 P4C case 2 P4C P4C PROPN Number=Sing 5 acted obl 3 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 class nmod:poss 4 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 acted nsubj 5 acted act VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 like like ADP _ 7 philosophers case 7 philosophers philosopher NOUN Number=Plur 5 acted obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 acted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 act participle our class P4C like philosophers vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent like philosopher=Attribute
Example 7 The philosopher's stone in the story turns metal into gold.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case det nmod obj case obl punct root The DET philosopher NOUN 's PART stone NOUN in ADP the DET story NOUN turns VERB metal NOUN into ADP gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 philosopher det 2 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing 4 stone nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 philosopher case 4 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 8 turns nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 story case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 story det 7 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 stone nmod 8 turns turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 8 turns obj 10 into into ADP _ 11 gold case 11 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 8 turns obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 turns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn present the philosopher's stone in the story metal gold vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent metal=Theme into gold=Trajectory
Example 8 Plato was a student of Socrates and a great philosopher.
nsubj cop det case nmod cc det amod conj punct root Plato PROPN was AUX a DET student NOUN of ADP Socrates PROPN and CCONJ a DET great ADJ philosopher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plato Plato PROPN Number=Sing 4 student nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 student cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 student det 4 student student NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 Socrates case 6 Socrates Socrates PROPN Number=Sing 4 student nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 philosopher cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 philosopher det 9 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 10 philosopher amod 10 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing 4 student conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 student punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Plato a student and a great philosopher of Socrates tree rules
Example 9 Grandma is a philosopher about bad weather: «It'll pass».
nsubj cop det case amod nmod punct punct nsubj aux parataxis punct punct root Grandma NOUN is AUX a DET philosopher NOUN about ADP bad ADJ weather NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT It PRON 'll AUX pass VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 4 philosopher nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 philosopher cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 philosopher det 4 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 about about ADP _ 7 weather case 6 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 7 weather amod 7 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 4 philosopher nmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 12 pass punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 12 pass punct 10 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 pass nsubj 11 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 pass aux 12 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 philosopher parataxis 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 pass punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 philosopher punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Grandma a philosopher about bad weather tree rules 2 pass in a quote future weather vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 Some philosophers think animals have rights.
det nsubj nsubj ccomp obj punct root Some DET philosophers NOUN think VERB animals NOUN have VERB rights NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 philosophers det 2 philosophers philosopher NOUN Number=Plur 3 think nsubj 3 think think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 5 have nsubj 5 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 think ccomp 6 rights right NOUN Number=Plur 5 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 think punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other present some philosophers vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 have present animals rights vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient
Example 11 This jewel was called the philosopher's stone.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass det nmod:poss case xcomp punct root This DET jewel NOUN was AUX called VERB the DET philosopher NOUN 's PART stone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 jewel det 2 jewel jewel NOUN Number=Sing 4 called nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 called aux:pass 4 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 philosopher det 6 philosopher philosopher NOUN Number=Sing 8 stone nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 philosopher case 8 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 4 called xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive this jewel vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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