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pious

Who acts: Pious, way, Jeremiah tlie piopliet, Pelops, You, I · What happens: mean, devote, act, not seem, reveal, not reveal · To what, where: God, good, way, It, him, piopliet

«pious» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pious in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Pious means very religious, and devoted to God and to prayer.

nsubjadvmodxcomppunctccparataxiscaseoblcccaseconjpunctrootPiousADJmeansVERBveryADVreligiousADJ,PUNCTandCCONJdevotedVERBtoADPGodPROPNandCCONJtoADPprayerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PiouspiousADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 religiousadvmod
4religiousreligiousADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5,,PUNCT_7 devotedpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 devotedcc
7devoteddevoteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansparataxis
8totoADP_9 Godcase
9GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing7 devotedobl
10andandCCONJ_12 prayercc
11totoADP_12 prayercase
12prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing9 Godconj
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentPiousreligious propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2devoteparticipleGod and prayervn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent to god=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: sometimes — kept apart, not parsed.

Pious can mean acting very good in a way that seems not quite sincere.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxxcompadvmodobjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodxcomppunctrootPiousADJcanAUXmeanVERBactingVERBveryADVgoodADJinADPaDETwayNOUNthatPRONseemsVERBnotPARTquiteADVsincereADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PiouspiousADJDegree=Pos3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4actingactVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meanxcomp
5veryveryADV_6 goodadvmod
6goodgoodADJDegree=Pos4 actingobj
7ininADP_9 waycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 actingobl
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 seemsnsubj
11seemsseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 wayacl:relcl
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 seemsadvmod
13quitequiteADV_14 sincereadvmod
14sinceresincereADJDegree=Pos11 seemsxcomp
15..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanPiousvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2act not said to happengerundPious not said heregooda wayvn act-114-1-1 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality
3not seempresenta waysincere propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

Example 1

It was revealed to him by Jeremiah tlie piopliet, and it must not be revealed to anyone except the pious" (the modest?;. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: It was revealed to him by Jeremiah tlie piopliet, and it must not be revealed to anyone except the pious" (the modest?;.

The tree, 22 words
nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasecompoundcompoundoblpunctccnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passparataxiscaseoblmarkdetaclpunctpunctdetoblpunctpunctpunctrootItPRONwasAUXrevealedVERBtoADPhimPRONbyADPJeremiahPROPNtlieNOUNpioplietNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONmustAUXnotPARTbeAUXrevealedVERBtoADPanyonePRONexceptADPtheDETpiousADJ"PUNCT(PUNCTtheDETmodestADJ?PUNCT;PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 revealednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 revealedaux:pass
3revealedrevealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 revealedobl
6bybyADP_9 pioplietcase
7JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing9 pioplietcompound
8tlietlieNOUNNumber=Sing9 pioplietcompound
9pioplietpioplietNOUNNumber=Sing3 revealedobl
10,,PUNCT_16 revealedpunct
11andandCCONJ_16 revealedcc
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 revealednsubj:pass
13mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin16 revealedaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 revealedadvmod
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 revealedaux:pass
16revealedrevealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 revealedparataxis
17totoADP_18 anyonecase
18anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 revealedobl
19exceptexceptADP_21 piousmark
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 piousdet
21piouspiousADJDegree=Pos18 anyoneacl
22""PUNCT_21 piouspunct
23((PUNCT_25 modestpunct
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 modestdet
25modestmodADJDegree=Sup21 piousobl
26??PUNCT_25 modestpunct
27;;PUNCT_16 revealedpunct
28..PUNCT_3 revealedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revealpast · passiveJeremiah tlie pioplietIthim = hevn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Topic to he=Recipient
2not revealmust · passivepioplietanyonevn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to anyone=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Pelops was a pious and virtuous prince.

nsubjcopdetamodccconjpunctrootPelopsPROPNwasAUXaDETpiousADJandCCONJvirtuousADJprinceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PelopsPelopsPROPNNumber=Sing7 princensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 princecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 princedet
4piouspiousADJDegree=Pos7 princeamod
5andandCCONJ_6 virtuouscc
6virtuousvirtuousADJDegree=Pos4 piousconj
7princeprinceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 princepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastPelopsa pious princetree rules

Example 3

You are the most pious woman I know.

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootYouPRONareAUXtheDETmostADVpiousADJwomanNOUNIPRONknowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 womannsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 womancop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 womandet
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 piousadvmod
5piouspiousADJDegree=Pos6 womanamod
6womanwomanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 knownsubj
8knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 womanacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_6 womanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYouthe pious womantree rules
2knowpresentIthe pious woman not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus

Example 4

The pious monk prayed every night.

detamodnsubjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETpiousADJmonkNOUNprayedVERBeveryDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 monkdet
2piouspiousADJDegree=Pos3 monkamod
3monkmonkNOUNNumber=Sing4 prayednsubj
4prayedprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 nightdet
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing4 prayedobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_4 prayedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praypastthe pious monknightvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pious/