progress Who acts: Progress, Writing, p., Din, You, your · What happens: move forward, get, be, develop, improve, mean · To what, where: something, movement, Jewish astronomers, M., great progress, slow progress · Speech: someone speaks here
«progress» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: progress in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Progress is moving forward or getting better at something over time.
nsubj aux advmod cc conj xcomp case obl case nmod punct root Progress NOUN is AUX moving VERB forward ADV or CCONJ getting VERB better ADJ at ADP something PRON over ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 3 moving nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 moving aux 3 moving move VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 forward forward ADV _ 3 moving advmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 getting cc 6 getting get VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 moving conj 7 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 getting xcomp 8 at at ADP _ 9 something case 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 getting obl 10 over over ADP _ 11 time case 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing 9 something nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 moving punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move forward present · progressive Progress forward property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 get gerund Progress not said here something good property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Progress is also movement towards a place.
nsubj cop advmod case det nmod punct root Progress NOUN is AUX also ADV movement NOUN towards ADP a DET place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 4 movement nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 movement cop 3 also also ADV _ 4 movement advmod 4 movement movement NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 towards towards ADP _ 7 place case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 place det 7 place place NOUN Number=Sing 4 movement nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 movement punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Progress movement towards a place tree rules
Meaning 3 To progress is to move forward, develop or improve.
mark advcl cop mark advmod punct conj cc conj punct root To PART progress NOUN is AUX to PART move VERB forward ADV , PUNCT develop VERB or CCONJ improve VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 progress mark 2 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 5 move advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 move cop 4 to to PART _ 5 move mark 5 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 forward forward ADV _ 5 move advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 develop punct 8 develop develop VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 move conj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 improve cc 10 improve improve VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 develop conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present forward, move property tree rules 2 develop infinitive vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 improve infinitive vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Meaning 4 «In progress» means happening now and not finished yet.
punct case nsubj punct xcomp advmod cc advmod conj advmod punct root « PUNCT In ADP progress NOUN » PUNCT means VERB happening VERB now ADV and CCONJ not PART finished VERB yet ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 progress punct 2 In in ADP _ 3 progress case 3 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 progress punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 happening happen VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 means xcomp 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 happening advmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 finished cc 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 finished advmod 10 finished finish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 happening conj 11 yet yet ADV _ 10 finished advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present progress vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 happen not said to happen gerund progress not said here now vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 not finish participle progress not said here yet vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 1 Astle, The Origin and Progress of Writing, London 1784, p. 41: rhu!', IX, 354, 439). <)r he could have meant Jewish astronomers like JIashallah, who was called by Abraham ibn Eira an Indian sage (mr; Din) (see M. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: Astle, The Origin and Progress of Writing, London 1784, p. 41: rhu!
The tree, 12 words punct det nmod:unmarked cc conj case nmod punct list flat punct conj flat punct dep punct root Astle PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN and CCONJ Progress NOUN of ADP Writing NOUN , PUNCT London PROPN 1784 NUM , PUNCT p. PROPN 41 NUM : PUNCT rhu X ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Astle Astle PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 Origin punct 3 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Origin det 4 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 1 Astle nmod:unmarked 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 Progress cc 6 Progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 1 Astle conj 7 of of ADP _ 8 Writing case 8 Writing writing NOUN Number=Sing 6 Progress nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 London punct 10 London London PROPN Number=Sing 1 Astle list 11 1784 1784 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 London flat 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 p. punct 13 p. P. PROPN Number=Sing 1 Astle conj 14 41 41 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 p. flat 15 : : PUNCT _ 1 Astle punct 16 rhu rhu X Foreign=Yes 1 Astle dep 17 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Astle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 progress Writing nom progress «act intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 2: ', IX, 354, 439).
punct punct flat punct appos punct punct root ', PUNCT IX NUM , PUNCT 354 NUM , PUNCT 439 NUM ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ', ', PUNCT _ 2 IX punct 2 IX ix NUM NumForm=Roman NumType=Card root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 354 punct 4 354 354 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 IX flat 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 439 punct 6 439 439 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 IX appos 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 439 punct 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 IX punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 3: <)r he could have meant Jewish astronomers like JIashallah, who was called by Abraham ibn Eira an Indian sage (mr; Din) (see M. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 36 words discourse punct aux nsubj aux aux amod obj case nmod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass acl case compound xcomp flat det amod xcomp punct conj punct nsubj punct punct parataxis obj punct obl punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed obl flat punct obl punct root < NUM ) PUNCT r AUX he PRON could AUX have AUX meant VERB Jewish ADJ astronomers NOUN like ADP JIashallah PROPN , PUNCT who PRON was AUX called VERB by ADP Abraham PROPN ibn PROPN Eira PROPN an DET Indian ADJ sage NOUN ( PUNCT mr NOUN ; PUNCT Din PROPN ) PUNCT ( PUNCT see VERB M. PROPN ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 < < NUM _ 7 meant discourse 2 ) ) PUNCT _ 1 < punct 3 r be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 meant aux 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 meant nsubj 5 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 meant aux 6 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 meant aux 7 meant mean VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 8 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 9 astronomers amod 9 astronomers astronomer NOUN Number=Plur 7 meant obj 10 like like ADP _ 11 JIashallah case 11 JIashallah JIashallah PROPN Number=Sing 9 astronomers nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 called punct 13 who who PRON PronType=Rel 15 called nsubj:pass 14 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 called aux:pass 15 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 astronomers acl 16 by by ADP _ 18 ibn case 17 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 18 ibn compound 18 ibn Ibn PROPN Number=Sing 15 called xcomp 19 Eira Eira PROPN Number=Sing 18 ibn flat 20 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 sage det 21 Indian Indian ADJ Degree=Pos 22 sage amod 22 sage sage NOUN Number=Sing 15 called xcomp 23 ( ( PUNCT _ 24 mr punct 24 mr mr NOUN Number=Sing 22 sage conj 25 ; ; PUNCT _ 29 see punct 26 Din Din PROPN Number=Sing 29 see nsubj 27 ) ) PUNCT _ 26 Din punct 28 ( ( PUNCT _ 29 see punct 29 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 meant parataxis 30 M. M. PROPN Number=Sing 29 see obj 31 ( ( PUNCT _ 32 Mordell punct 32 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing 29 see obl 33 , , PUNCT _ 35 Origin punct 34 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 35 Origin det 35 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 32 Mordell appos 36 of of ADP _ 37 Letters case 37 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 35 Origin nmod 38 and and CCONJ _ 39 Numerals cc 39 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 37 Letters conj 40 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 42 Sefer case 41 to to ADP _ 40 according fixed 42 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 29 see obl 43 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 42 Sefer flat 44 ( ( PUNCT _ 45 1914 punct 45 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 29 see obl 46 )) )) PUNCT _ 29 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean could · present · perfect p. Jewish astronomers like JIashallah vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent astronomer=Topic 2 call past · passive Jewish astronomers vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 3 see infinitive Din M. accord Sefer; Mordell obl ; 1914 obl vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer m.=Stimulus 4 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 2 You've made great progress with your reading this term.
nsubj aux amod obj case nmod:poss nmod det obl:unmarked punct root You PRON 've AUX made VERB great ADJ progress NOUN with ADP your PRON reading NOUN this DET term NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 made nsubj 2 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 5 progress amod 5 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 reading case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 reading nmod:poss 8 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 5 progress nmod 9 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 term det 10 term term NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · perfect You great progress with your reading; this term obl:unmarked vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent progress=Product 2 read your nom reading «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 Work in progress — please don't touch!
discourse case nmod punct discourse aux advmod punct root Work NOUN in ADP progress NOUN — PUNCT please INTJ do AUX n't PART touch VERB ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Work work NOUN Number=Sing 8 touch discourse 2 in in ADP _ 3 progress case 3 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 1 Work nmod 4 — - PUNCT _ 1 Work punct 5 please please INTJ _ 8 touch discourse 6 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 touch aux 7 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 8 touch advmod 8 touch touch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 8 touch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not touch imperative · do-support you not said here vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 The climbers made slow progress up the snowy mountain.
det nsubj amod obj case det amod obl punct root The DET climbers NOUN made VERB slow ADJ progress NOUN up ADP the DET snowy ADJ mountain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 climbers det 2 climbers climber NOUN Number=Plur 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 slow slow ADJ Degree=Pos 5 progress amod 5 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 up up ADP _ 9 mountain case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 mountain det 8 snowy snowy ADJ Degree=Pos 9 mountain amod 9 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the climbers slow progress up the snowy mountain vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset progress=Product
Example 5 My progress report said I'm good at maths.
nmod:poss compound nsubj nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct root My PRON progress NOUN report NOUN said VERB I PRON 'm AUX good ADJ at ADP maths NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 report nmod:poss 2 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 3 report compound 3 report report NOUN Number=Sing 4 said nsubj 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 good nsubj 6 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 good cop 7 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 4 said ccomp 8 at at ADP _ 9 maths case 9 maths math NOUN Number=Plur 7 good obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past My progress report vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is present I maths good property tree rules 3 report My nom report «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 As the story progresses, the hero gets braver.
mark det nsubj advcl punct det nsubj xcomp punct root As SCONJ the DET story NOUN progresses VERB , PUNCT the DET hero NOUN gets VERB braver ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as SCONJ _ 4 progresses mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 progresses nsubj 4 progresses progress VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 gets advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 progresses punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hero det 7 hero hero NOUN Number=Sing 8 gets nsubj 8 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 braver brave ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 gets xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 progress present the story vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 get present the hero brave property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 7 Medicine has made huge progress in the last hundred years.
nsubj:pass aux amod obj case det amod nummod obl punct root Medicine NOUN has AUX made VERB huge ADJ progress NOUN in ADP the DET last ADJ hundred NUM years NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj:pass 2 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 5 progress amod 5 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 in in ADP _ 10 years case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 years det 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 10 years amod 9 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 years nummod 10 years year NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · perfect · passive Medicine year vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary progress=Product
Example 8 The game is in progress, so please wait.
det nsubj cop case punct advmod discourse acl:relcl punct root The DET game NOUN is AUX in ADP progress NOUN , PUNCT so ADV please INTJ wait VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing 5 progress nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 progress cop 4 in in ADP _ 5 progress case 5 progress progress NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 wait punct 7 so so ADV _ 9 wait advmod 8 please please INTJ _ 9 wait discourse 9 wait wait VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 progress acl:relcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 progress punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the game progress tree rules 2 wait infinitive progress not said here vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 9 The beaming Morning Star beheld how the work progressed.
det nsubj compound appos advmod det nsubj ccomp punct root The DET beaming NOUN Morning PROPN Star PROPN beheld VERB how ADV the DET work NOUN progressed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 beaming det 2 beaming beaming NOUN Number=Sing 5 beheld nsubj 3 Morning Morning PROPN Number=Sing 4 Star compound 4 Star Star PROPN Number=Sing 2 beaming appos 5 beheld behold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 how how ADV PronType=Int 9 progressed advmod 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 work det 8 work work NOUN Number=Sing 9 progressed nsubj 9 progressed progress VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 beheld ccomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 beheld punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 behold past the beaming tree rules 2 progress past the work vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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