prolong
Who acts: dam, young, thee, that, LORD, land · What happens: prolong, mean, make, last, let, go · To what, where: something, it, Jordan, great oppressor, holiday, milk · Speech: someone speaks here
«prolong» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prolong in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To prolong something means to make it last longer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 prolong | mark |
| 2 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 means | csubj |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 prolong | obj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 means | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | last | last | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 last | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prolong | to-infinitive | something | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | make not said to happen | to-infinitive | it | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | last not said to happen | infinitive | long property | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
thou shalt in any wise let the dam go, but the young thou mayest take unto thyself; that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days. (Torah DEU.22.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: thou shalt in any wise let the dam go, but the young thou mayest take unto thyself; that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 wise | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 wise | aux |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 wise | case |
| 4 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 wise | det |
| 5 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 wise | parataxis |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dam | det |
| 8 | dam | dam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | nsubj |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 take | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 take | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 young | det |
| 13 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 take | nsubj |
| 14 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 take | nsubj |
| 15 | mayest | may | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 16 take | aux |
| 16 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 let | conj |
| 17 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 thyself | case |
| 18 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 16 take | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 prolong | punct |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 prolong | mark |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 thee | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 thee | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 thee | cop |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 thee | advmod |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 thee | case |
| 26 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 prolong | nsubj:outer |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 prolong | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 prolong | cc |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 prolong | nsubj |
| 30 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 prolong | nsubj |
| 31 | mayest | may | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 32 prolong | aux |
| 32 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | conj |
| 33 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 days | nmod:poss |
| 34 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 prolong | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | the dam | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | take | may | the young | unto thyself | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | may | dam | with thee; well property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | prolong | may | thee | day | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.22.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.22.7 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.22.7 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.22.7 | DEU.22.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.22.7 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.22.7 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
and that ye may prolong your days upon the land, which the LORD swore unto your fathers to give unto them and to their seed, a land flowing with milk and honey. (Torah DEU.11.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and that ye may prolong your days upon the land, which the LORD swore unto your fathers to give unto them and to their seed, a land flowing with milk and honey.
The tree, 32 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 prolong | cc |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 prolong | nsubj |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 prolong | nsubj |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 prolong | aux |
| 5 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 days | nmod:poss |
| 7 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 prolong | obj |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 land | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 land | det |
| 10 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 prolong | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 swore | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 swore | obj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 swore | nsubj |
| 15 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 prolong | parataxis |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 fathers | case |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 18 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 swore | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 give | mark |
| 20 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 swore | ccomp |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 give | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 seed | cc |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 seed | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 seed | nmod:poss |
| 26 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 them | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 land | punct |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 land | det |
| 29 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seed | appos |
| 30 | flowing | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 land | acl |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 milk | case |
| 32 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 flowing | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 honey | cc |
| 34 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 milk | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 prolong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prolong | may | that | day | upon the land | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | swear | past | the LORD | unto your fathers | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | unto fathers = father | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | flow | gerund | a land not said here | with milk and honey | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with milk=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.11.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.11.9 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.11.9 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.11.9 | DEU.11.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.11.9 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.11.9 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
I declare unto you this day, that ye shall surely perish; ye shall not prolong your days upon the land, whither thou passest over the Jordan to go in to possess it. (Torah DEU.30.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I declare unto you this day, that ye shall surely perish; ye shall not prolong your days upon the land, whither thou passest over the Jordan to go in to possess it.
The tree, 32 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 declare | nsubj |
| 2 | declare | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 you | case |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 declare | obl |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 declare | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 perish | punct |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 perish | nsubj:outer |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 perish | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 perish | aux |
| 11 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 12 perish | advmod |
| 12 | perish | perish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 declare | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 prolong | punct |
| 14 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 prolong | nsubj |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 prolong | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 prolong | advmod |
| 17 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 declare | parataxis |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 days | nmod:poss |
| 19 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 prolong | obj |
| 20 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 land | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 land | det |
| 22 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 prolong | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 passest | punct |
| 24 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 passest | advmod |
| 25 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 passest | nsubj |
| 26 | passest | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 prolong | conj |
| 27 | over | over | ADP | _ | 29 Jordan | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Jordan | det |
| 29 | Jordan | Jordan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 passest | obl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 go | mark |
| 31 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 passest | advcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADV | _ | 31 go | advmod |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 possess | mark |
| 34 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 go | advcl |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 possess | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 declare | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | declare speech: other | present | I | day | unto you | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | perish | shall | that | surely property | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not prolong | shall | ye | day | upon the land | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | pass | present | thou | the Jordan | whither property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over jordan=Location | |||
| 5 | go in | to-infinitive | thou not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | possess | to-infinitive | thou not said here | Jordan | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.30.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.30.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.30.18 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.30.18 | DEU.30.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.30.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.30.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great oppressor; but he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days. (Writings PRO.28.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great oppressor; but he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lacketh | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 lacketh | nsubj |
| 4 | lacketh | lack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | understanding | understanding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 oppressor | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 oppressor | cop |
| 7 | also | also | ADV | _ | 10 oppressor | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 oppressor | det |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 oppressor | amod |
| 10 | oppressor | oppressor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lacketh | ccomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 hateth | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 hateth | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hateth | nsubj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 hateth | nsubj |
| 15 | hateth | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 lacketh | conj |
| 16 | covetousness | covetousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 prolong | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 prolong | aux |
| 18 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 hateth | ccomp |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 days | nmod:poss |
| 20 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 prolong | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lacketh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lack | present | the prince | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | understanding | a great oppressor | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hate | present | prince | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | prolong | shall | covetousness | day | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.28.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.28.16 | PRO.28.16 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.28.16 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.28.16 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
but it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall he prolong his days, which are as a shadow, because he feareth not before God. (Writings ECC.8.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: but it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall he prolong his days, which are as a shadow, because he feareth not before God.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 wicked | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wicked | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 wicked | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 wicked | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 wicked | cop |
| 6 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 be | advmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 wicked | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wicked | det |
| 9 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 prolong | punct |
| 11 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 14 prolong | cc:preconj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 prolong | aux |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 prolong | nsubj |
| 14 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 wicked | parataxis |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 days | nmod:poss |
| 16 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 prolong | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 shadow | punct |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 shadow | nsubj |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 shadow | cop |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 shadow | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 shadow | det |
| 22 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 days | acl:relcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 feareth | punct |
| 24 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 feareth | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 feareth | nsubj |
| 26 | feareth | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 prolong | conj |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 feareth | advmod |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 God | case |
| 29 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 feareth | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 wicked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | shall | it | wicked property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | prolong | shall | he | day | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | present | his days | as a shadow | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not fear | present | he | before God | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.8.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ECC.8.13 | ECC.8.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ECC.8.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ECC.8.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
We prolonged our holiday by two days.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 prolonged | nsubj |
| 2 | prolonged | prolong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 holiday | nmod:poss |
| 4 | holiday | holiday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 prolonged | obj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 days | case |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 days | nummod |
| 7 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 prolonged | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 prolonged | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prolong | past | We | our holiday | day | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent holiday=Theme |
Example 7
Keeping milk in the fridge prolongs its life.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keeping | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 prolongs | csubj |
| 2 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keeping | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 fridge | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fridge | det |
| 5 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keeping | obl |
| 6 | prolongs | prolong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 life | nmod:poss |
| 8 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 prolongs | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 prolongs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | gerund | milk | the fridge | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent milk=Theme in fridge=Location | ||||
| 2 | prolong | present | Keeping | fridge's life | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent life=Theme |
Example 8
Don't prolong the argument; just say sorry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 prolong | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 prolong | advmod |
| 3 | prolong | prolong | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 argument | det |
| 5 | argument | argument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prolong | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 say | advmod |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 prolong | conj |
| 9 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 say | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 prolong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not prolong | imperative · do-support | you not said here | the argument | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent argument=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | sorry | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic |
Example 9
The new medicine helped prolong Grandad's life.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 medicine | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 medicine | amod |
| 3 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 helped | nsubj |
| 4 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | prolong | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 helped | xcomp |
| 6 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 life | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Grandad | case |
| 8 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 prolong | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 helped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | past | the new medicine | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | prolong | infinitive | the new medicine not said here | Grandad's life | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent life=Theme |
Example 10
Extra time prolonged the football match.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 time | amod |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prolonged | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | prolonged | prolong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 5 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 match | compound |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prolonged | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 prolonged | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prolong | past | the football match | time | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent match=Theme |
Example 11
Prolonged rain caused flooding in the valley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prolonged | prolong | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 rain | amod |
| 2 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 caused | nsubj |
| 3 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | flooding | flood | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 caused | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 valley | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 valley | det |
| 7 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flooding | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 caused | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prolong | participle | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | cause | past | Prolonged rain | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | flood | gerund | Prolonged rain not said here | the valley | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 12
Stop prolonging the agony and tell us who won!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | prolonging | prolong | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Stop | xcomp |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 agony | det |
| 4 | agony | agony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 prolonging | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 tell | cc |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stop | conj |
| 7 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 won | nsubj |
| 9 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | ccomp |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | prolong | gerund | you not said here | the agony | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent agony=Theme | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | win | past | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 13
He wondered whether it were possible, by living simply and frugally henceforth, to prolong his life as long as he wished.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wondered | nsubj |
| 2 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 6 possible | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 possible | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 possible | cop |
| 6 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 wondered | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 living | punct |
| 8 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 9 living | mark |
| 9 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 wondered | advcl |
| 10 | simply | simply | ADV | _ | 9 living | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 henceforth | cc |
| 12 | frugally | frugally | ADV | _ | 13 henceforth | advmod |
| 13 | henceforth | henceforth | ADV | _ | 10 simply | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 prolong | punct |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 prolong | mark |
| 16 | prolong | prolong | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 living | parataxis |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 life | nmod:poss |
| 18 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 prolong | obj |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 long | advmod |
| 20 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 prolong | advmod |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 wished | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 wished | nsubj |
| 23 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 long | advcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wondered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wonder speech: ask | past | He | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | it | possible property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | live | gerund | He not said here | simply property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | prolong | to-infinitive | his life | long property | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent life=Theme | ||||
| 5 | wish | past | he | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/prolong/