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prophesy

Who acts: prophecy, you, Son, wise woman, daisy, old man · What happens: say, happen, be, prophesy, speak, win · To what, where: future, foretelling, son, Lord GOD, Prophets, storm · Speech: someone speaks here

«prophesy» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prophesy in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To say what will happen in the future, by special power or by a strong guess.

The tree, 16 words
marknsubjauxccompcasedetoblpunctcaseamodconjcccasedetamodconjpunctrootToPARTsayVERBwhatPRONwillAUXhappenVERBinADPtheDETfutureNOUN,PUNCTbyADPspecialADJpowerNOUNorCCONJbyADPaDETstrongADJguessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 saymark
2saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 happennsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 happenaux
5happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sayccomp
6ininADP_8 futurecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 futuredet
8futurefutureNOUNNumber=Sing5 happenobl
9,,PUNCT_12 powerpunct
10bybyADP_12 powercase
11specialspecialADJDegree=Pos12 poweramod
12powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing5 happenconj
13ororCCONJ_17 guesscc
14bybyADP_17 guesscase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 guessdet
16strongstrongADJDegree=Pos17 guessamod
17guessguessNOUNNumber=Sing12 powerconj
18..PUNCT_2 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2happenfuturethe futurevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in future=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun form: prophecy — kept apart, not parsed.

A prophecy is such a foretelling.

detnsubjcopdet:predetdetpunctrootADETprophecyNOUNisAUXsuchDETaDETforetellingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 prophecydet
2prophecyprophecyNOUNNumber=Sing6 foretellingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 foretellingcop
4suchsuchDETPronType=Ind6 foretellingdet:predet
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 foretellingdet
6foretellingforetellingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 foretellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta prophecysuch foretellingtree rules

Example 1

Therefore prophesy against them, prophesy, O son of man.' (Prophets EZK.11.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Therefore prophesy against them, prophesy, O son of man.'

advmodcaseoblpunctconjpunctcaseobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootThereforeADVprophesyVERBagainstADPthemPRON,PUNCTprophesyVERB,PUNCTOADPsonNOUNofADPmanNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_2 prophesyadvmod
2prophesyprophesyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3againstagainstADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 prophesyobl
5,,PUNCT_6 prophesypunct
6prophesyprophesyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 prophesyconj
7,,PUNCT_9 sonpunct
8OofADPAbbr=Yes9 soncase
9sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 prophesyobj
10ofofADP_11 mancase
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 sonnmod
12..PUNCT_2 prophesypunct
13''PUNCT_2 prophesypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesyimperativeyou not said hereagainst them = they; therefore propertyvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2prophesyinfinitiveyou not said hereson of manvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.11.4, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.11.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.11.4EZK.11.4PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.11.4flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.11.4flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The Lord GOD hath spoken, who can but prophesy? (Prophets AMO.3.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The Lord GOD hath spoken, who can but prophesy?

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passpunctnsubjauxccconjpunctrootTheDETLordPROPNGODPROPNhathAUXspokenVERB,PUNCTwhoPRONcanAUXbutCCONJprophesyVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 GODdet
2LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing3 GODcompound
3GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing5 spokennsubj:pass
4hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spokenaux:pass
5spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 prophesypunct
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 prophesynsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 prophesyaux
9butbutCCONJ_10 prophesycc
10prophesyprophesyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 spokenconj
11??PUNCT_5 spokenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresent · passivethe Lord GODtree rules
2prophesycanvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets AMO.3.8, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNAMO.3.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3AMO.3.8AMO.3.8PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 AMO.3.8flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 AMO.3.8flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

'Son of man, set thy face toward Zidon, and prophesy against it, (Prophets EZK.28.21, JPS 1917)

The tree, 16 words
punctcasenmodpunctamodnmod:possapposcasenmodpunctccacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctroot'PUNCTSonPROPNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTsetADJthyPRONfaceNOUNtowardADPZidonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJprophesyVERBagainstADPitPRON,PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.28.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Sonpunct
2SonSonPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 mancase
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 Sonnmod
5,,PUNCT_8 facepunct
6setsetADJDegree=Pos8 faceamod
7thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 facenmod:poss
8facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 Sonappos
9towardtowardADP_10 Zidoncase
10ZidonZidonPROPNNumber=Sing8 facenmod
11,,PUNCT_13 prophesypunct
12andandCCONJ_13 prophesycc
13prophesyprophesyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Sonacl:relcl
14againstagainstADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 prophesyobl
16,,PUNCT_18 Prophetspunct
17((PUNCT_18 Prophetspunct
18ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur13 prophesyobl
19EZK.28.21EZK.28.21PROPNNumber=Sing18 Prophetsappos
20,,PUNCT_21 JPSpunct
21JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing19 EZK.28.21flat
2219171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card19 EZK.28.21flat
23))PUNCT_2 Sonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesyinfinitiveSon of man not said hereProphetsagainst facevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The wise woman prophesied a storm.

detamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETwiseADJwomanNOUNprophesiedVERBaDETstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 womandet
2wisewiseADJDegree=Pos3 womanamod
3womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing4 prophesiednsubj
4prophesiedprophesyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stormdet
6stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 prophesiedobj
7..PUNCT_4 prophesiedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesypastthe wise womana stormvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent storm=Theme

Example 5

Can you prophesy who will win the race?

auxnsubjnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONprophesyVERBwhoPRONwillAUXwinVERBtheDETraceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 prophesyaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 prophesynsubj
3prophesyprophesyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 winnsubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 winaux
6winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf3 prophesyccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing6 winobj
9??PUNCT_3 prophesypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesycanyouvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2winfuturethe racevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality

Example 6

In the tale, the daisy can prophesy the truth of love.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjauxdetobjcasenmodpunctrootInADPtheDETtaleNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdaisyNOUNcanAUXprophesyVERBtheDETtruthNOUNofADPloveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 talecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 taledet
3taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing8 prophesyobl
4,,PUNCT_3 talepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daisydet
6daisydaisyNOUNNumber=Sing8 prophesynsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 prophesyaux
8prophesyprophesyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 truthdet
10truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing8 prophesyobj
11ofofADP_12 lovecase
12loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing10 truthnmod
13..PUNCT_8 prophesypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesycanthe daisythe truth of lovethe talevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Theme

Example 7

The old man prophesied a happy ending.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNprophesiedVERBaDEThappyADJendingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 prophesiednsubj
4prophesiedprophesyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 endingdet
6happyhappyADJDegree=Pos7 endingamod
7endingendingNOUNNumber=Sing4 prophesiedobj
8..PUNCT_4 prophesiedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesypastthe old mana happy endingvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ending=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/prophesy/