prostrate
Who acts: He, man, I, LORD, Word, they · What happens: lie down, lie, prostrate, face down, worship, pray · To what, where: ground, yourself, great respect, head, man, myself · Speech: someone speaks here
«prostrate» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prostrate in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Lying flat on the ground with your face down: «He lay prostrate on the floor.».
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 lay | advcl |
| 2 | flat | flat | ADV | _ | 1 Lying | advmod |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 ground | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ground | det |
| 5 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Lying | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 face | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 face | nmod:poss |
| 8 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Lying | obl |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 1 Lying | compound:prt |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lying | punct |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 lay | punct |
| 12 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lay | nsubj |
| 13 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | prostrate | prostrate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lay | xcomp |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 floor | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 floor | det |
| 17 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 prostrate | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 lay | punct |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 lay | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 lay | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie down | gerund | He not said here | the ground | with your face; flat property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location | |||
| 2 | lie in a quote | past | He | prostrate property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To prostrate yourself: to lie face down, especially to worship, pray or show great respect or obedience.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 prostrate | mark |
| 2 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lie | advcl |
| 3 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 prostrate | obj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 lie | punct |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 lie | mark |
| 6 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | face | face | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lie | xcomp |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 face | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 worship | punct |
| 10 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 12 worship | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 worship | mark |
| 12 | worship | worship | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 lie | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 pray | punct |
| 14 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 worship | conj |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 show | cc |
| 16 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 worship | conj |
| 17 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 respect | amod |
| 18 | respect | respect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 show | obj |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 obedience | cc |
| 20 | obedience | obedience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 respect | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lie | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prostrate | to-infinitive | yourself | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | lie | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | face down | infinitive | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | worship | to-infinitive | especially property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | pray | infinitive | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 6 | show | infinitive | great respect or obedience | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent respect=Recipient |
Meaning 3
Completely exhausted, weak or overcome: «prostrate with grief», «prostrate with heat».
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Completely | completely | ADV | _ | 2 exhausted | advmod |
| 2 | exhausted | exhaust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 weak | punct |
| 4 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 exhausted | conj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 overcome | cc |
| 6 | overcome | overcome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 weak | conj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 prostrate | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 prostrate | punct |
| 9 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 exhausted | advcl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 grief | case |
| 11 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 prostrate | obl |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 prostrate | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 prostrate | punct |
| 14 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 prostrate | punct |
| 15 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 prostrate | conj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 heat | case |
| 17 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 prostrate | obl |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 prostrate | punct |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 exhausted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exhaust | participle | completely property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | prostrate in a quote | infinitive | with grief | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | prostrate in a quote | infinitive | with heat | tree rules |
Example 1
And the man bowed his head, and prostrated himself before the LORD. (Torah GEN.24.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the man bowed his head, and prostrated himself before the LORD.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 bowed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bowed | nsubj |
| 4 | bowed | bow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 head | nmod:poss |
| 6 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bowed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 prostrated | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 prostrated | cc |
| 9 | prostrated | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bowed | conj |
| 10 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 prostrated | obj |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 LORD | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 prostrated | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow | past | the man | man's head | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Topic | ||||
| 2 | prostrate | past | the man not said here | man | before the LORD | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.24.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.26 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.26 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.24.26 | GEN.24.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.26 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.26 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And I bowed my head, and prostrated myself before the LORD, and blessed the LORD, the God of my master Abraham, who had led me in the right way to take my master's brother's daughter for his son. (Torah GEN.24.48, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I bowed my head, and prostrated myself before the LORD, and blessed the LORD, the God of my master Abraham, who had led me in the right way to take my master's brother's daughter for his son.
The tree, 40 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 bowed | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 bowed | nsubj |
| 3 | bowed | bow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bowed | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 prostrated | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 prostrated | cc |
| 8 | prostrated | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bowed | conj |
| 9 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 prostrated | obj |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 LORD | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 prostrated | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 blessed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 blessed | cc |
| 15 | blessed | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bowed | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 led | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 God | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 God | det |
| 20 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 LORD | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Abraham | case |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 master | nmod:poss |
| 23 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Abraham | appos |
| 24 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 God | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 led | punct |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 led | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 led | aux |
| 28 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 blessed | ccomp |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 led | obj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 way | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 way | det |
| 32 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 way | amod |
| 33 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 led | obl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 take | mark |
| 35 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 led | advcl |
| 36 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 master | nmod:poss |
| 37 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 brother | nmod:poss |
| 38 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 37 master | case |
| 39 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 40 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 39 brother | case |
| 41 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 take | obj |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 44 son | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 son | nmod:poss |
| 44 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 take | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow | past | I | my head | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Topic | ||||
| 2 | prostrate | past | I not said here | myself | before the LORD | tree rules | |||
| 3 | bless | past | I not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | lead | past · perfect | the LORD | me | the right way | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme in way=Destination | |||
| 5 | take | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | my master's brother's daughter | for LORD's son | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme for son=Beneficiary |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.24.48, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.48 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.48 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.24.48 | GEN.24.48 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.48 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.48 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The Word is in them as they rush forth and as they return, they speak as from the whirlwind, and returning fall prostrate in adoration before the Throne. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Word is in them as they rush forth and as they return, they speak as from the whirlwind, and returning fall prostrate in adoration before the Throne.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Word | det |
| 2 | Word | Word | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 rush | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 them | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Word | nmod |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 rush | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 rush | nsubj |
| 8 | rush | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 8 rush | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 speak | cc |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 return | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 return | nsubj |
| 13 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 speak | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 return | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 speak | nsubj |
| 16 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 rush | conj |
| 17 | as | as | ADV | _ | 16 speak | advmod |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 whirlwind | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 whirlwind | det |
| 20 | whirlwind | whirlwind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 speak | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fall | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 fall | cc |
| 23 | returning | return | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 fall | nsubj |
| 24 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 rush | conj |
| 25 | prostrate | prostrate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 fall | xcomp |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 adoration | case |
| 27 | adoration | adoration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fall | obl |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 30 Throne | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Throne | det |
| 30 | Throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fall | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 rush | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | in them = they | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | rush | present | the Word | forth property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | return | present | they | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | present | they | the whirlwind | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | return | gerund | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | fall | present | adoration | before the Throne | prostrate property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in adoration=Location |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And Bath-sheba bowed, and prostrated herself unto the king. (Prophets 1KI.1.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Bath-sheba bowed, and prostrated herself unto the king.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bowed | cc |
| 2 | Bath | Bath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sheba | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bath | punct |
| 4 | sheba | sheba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bowed | nsubj |
| 5 | bowed | bow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 prostrated | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 prostrated | cc |
| 8 | prostrated | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 bowed | conj |
| 9 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 prostrated | obj |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 king | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 king | det |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 prostrated | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 bowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow | participle | Bath sheba | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | prostrate | past | Bath sheba not said here | sheba | unto the king | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.1.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.1.16 | 1KI.1.16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.1.16 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
But Mordecai bowed not down, nor prostrated himself before him. (Writings EST.3.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But Mordecai bowed not down, nor prostrated himself before him.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 bowed | cc |
| 2 | Mordecai | Mordecai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 bowed | nsubj |
| 3 | bowed | bow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 bowed | advmod |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 bowed | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 prostrated | punct |
| 7 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 prostrated | cc |
| 8 | prostrated | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bowed | conj |
| 9 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 prostrated | obj |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 prostrated | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bow down | past | Mordecai | down property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | prostrate | past | Mordecai not said here | Mordecai | before Mordecai | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings EST.3.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EST.3.2 | EST.3.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EST.3.2 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EST.3.2 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Yea, all kings shall prostrate themselves before him; all nations shall serve him. (Writings PSA.72.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Yea, all kings shall prostrate themselves before him; all nations shall serve him.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 6 prostrate | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yea | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 kings | det |
| 4 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 prostrate | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 prostrate | aux |
| 6 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 prostrate | obj |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 prostrate | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 serve | punct |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 nations | det |
| 12 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 serve | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 serve | aux |
| 14 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 prostrate | parataxis |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 serve | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 prostrate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prostrate | shall | all kings | kings = king | before him = he | tree rules | |||
| 2 | serve | shall | all nations | him = he | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.72.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.72.11 | PSA.72.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.72.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.72.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
The tired runner lay prostrate on the grass.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 runner | det |
| 2 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 runner | amod |
| 3 | runner | runner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | nsubj |
| 4 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | prostrate | prostrate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lay | xcomp |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 grass | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 grass | det |
| 8 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lay | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | present | the tired runner | the grass | prostrate property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on grass=Destination |
Example 8
In the Bible story, the brothers prostrated themselves before Joseph.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 3 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 story | compound |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 prostrated | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 story | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 brothers | det |
| 7 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 prostrated | nsubj |
| 8 | prostrated | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 prostrated | obj |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 Joseph | case |
| 11 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 prostrated | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 prostrated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prostrate | past | the brothers | brothers = brother | the Bible story | before Joseph | tree rules |
Example 9
Muslims prostrate themselves during their prayers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muslims | Muslim | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 prostrate | nsubj |
| 2 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 prostrate | obj |
| 4 | during | during | ADP | _ | 6 prayers | case |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 prayers | nmod:poss |
| 6 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 prostrate | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 prostrate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prostrate | present | Muslims | Muslims = muslim | during Muslims's prayers | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pray | Muslims = muslim | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 10
She was prostrate with grief after her dog died.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 prostrate | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 prostrate | cop |
| 3 | prostrate | prostrate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 grief | case |
| 5 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prostrate | obl |
| 6 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 9 died | mark |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 dog | nmod:poss |
| 8 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 died | nsubj |
| 9 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 prostrate | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 prostrate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | She | with grief; prostrate property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | die | past | her dog | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Example 11
The heat left us almost prostrate.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 heat | det |
| 2 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 left | nsubj |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 left | obj |
| 5 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 6 prostrate | advmod |
| 6 | prostrate | prostrate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 left | xcomp |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the heat | us | prostrate property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme |
Example 12
The soldier fell prostrate before the king.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 soldier | det |
| 2 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | prostrate | prostrate | ADV | _ | 3 fell | advmod |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 king | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the soldier | before the king | prostrate property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before king=Location |
Example 13
These words troubled the heart of Baba-Abdalla, who prostrated himself at the feet of the Caliph.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 words | det |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 troubled | nsubj |
| 3 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 heart | det |
| 5 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 prostrated | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Baba | case |
| 7 | Baba | Baba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 heart | nmod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 Abdalla | punct |
| 9 | Abdalla | Abdalla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Baba | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 prostrated | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 prostrated | nsubj |
| 12 | prostrated | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 troubled | ccomp |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 prostrated | obj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 feet | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 feet | det |
| 16 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 prostrated | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Caliph | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Caliph | det |
| 19 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 feet | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 troubled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trouble | past | this words | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | prostrate | past | the heart of Baba and Abdalla | heart | the feet of the Caliph | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/prostrate/