prove Who acts: something, you, test, She, He, Pharaoh · What happens: show, be, turn out, do, let, rise · To what, where: baking, herself, statute, ye, Abraham, Me · Speech: someone speaks here
«prove» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prove in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To show with facts or reasons that something is true.
mark case obl cc conj mark nsubj cop ccomp punct root To PART show VERB with ADP facts NOUN or CCONJ reasons NOUN that SCONJ something PRON is AUX true ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 show mark 2 show show VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 facts case 4 facts fact NOUN Number=Plur 2 show obl 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 reasons cc 6 reasons reason NOUN Number=Plur 4 facts conj 7 that that SCONJ _ 10 true mark 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 true nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 true cop 10 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 2 show ccomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show to-infinitive with facts or reasons vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present something true property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To turn out to be.
mark compound:prt mark advcl punct root To PART turn VERB out ADP to PART be AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 turn mark 2 turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 turn compound:prt 4 to to PART _ 5 be mark 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 turn advcl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn out to-infinitive vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"The test proved easy."
punct det nsubj xcomp punct punct root " PUNCT The DET test NOUN proved VERB easy ADJ . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 proved punct 2 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 test det 3 test test NOUN Number=Sing 4 proved nsubj 4 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos 4 proved xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 proved punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 4 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove in a quote past the test easy property vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 To show what you can do.
mark obj nsubj aux ccomp punct root To PART show VERB what PRON you PRON can AUX do VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 show mark 2 show show VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 what what PRON PronType=Int 6 do obj 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 do nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 do aux 6 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 show ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show to-infinitive vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do can you vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"She proved herself a good captain."
punct nsubj obj det amod obj punct punct root " PUNCT She PRON proved VERB herself PRON a DET good ADJ captain NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 proved punct 2 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 proved nsubj 3 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 herself herself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 proved obj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 captain det 6 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 7 captain amod 7 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 3 proved obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 proved punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 3 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove in a quote past She herself = she vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent herself=Theme captain=Attribute
Meaning 4 In baking, to let dough rise before cooking.
case obl punct mark compound xcomp mark advcl punct root In ADP baking NOUN , PUNCT to PART let VERB dough NOUN rise VERB before SCONJ cooking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 baking case 2 baking baking NOUN Number=Sing 5 let obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 let punct 4 to to PART _ 5 let mark 5 let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 dough dough NOUN Number=Sing 7 rise compound 7 rise rise VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 let xcomp 8 before before SCONJ _ 9 cooking mark 9 cooking cook VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 rise advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let to-infinitive baking tree rules 2 rise infinitive vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 cook gerund vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 1 There He made for them a statute and an ordinance, and there He proved them; (Torah EXO.15.25, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words expl nsubj case obl det obj cc det conj punct cc expl nsubj conj obj punct punct compound parataxis punct conj flat punct root There PRON He PRON made VERB for ADP them PRON a DET statute NOUN and CCONJ an DET ordinance NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON He PRON proved VERB them PRON ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.15.25 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 3 made expl 2 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 for for ADP _ 5 them case 5 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 made obl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 statute det 7 statute statute NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 ordinance cc 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 ordinance det 10 ordinance ordinance NOUN Number=Sing 7 statute conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 proved punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 proved cc 13 there there PRON PronType=Dem 15 proved expl 14 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 proved nsubj 15 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 made conj 16 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 proved obj 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 3 made punct 18 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 EXO.15.25 punct 19 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 20 EXO.15.25 compound 20 EXO.15.25 EXO.15.25 PROPN Number=Sing 3 made parataxis 21 , , PUNCT _ 22 JPS punct 22 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 20 EXO.15.25 conj 23 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 20 EXO.15.25 flat 24 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 EXO.15.25 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past He a statute and a ordinance there for them = they vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent statute=Product for they=Asset 2 prove past He statute there vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
Example 2 Hereby ye shall be proved, as Pharaoh liveth, ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither. (Torah GEN.42.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hereby ye shall be proved, as Pharaoh liveth, ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither.
The tree, 20 words advmod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass punct mark nsubj conj punct nsubj aux advmod parataxis advmod advmod punct case nmod:poss amod obl conj advmod punct root Hereby ADV ye PRON shall AUX be AUX proved VERB , PUNCT as SCONJ Pharaoh PROPN liveth VERB , PUNCT ye PRON shall AUX not PART go VERB forth ADV hence ADV , PUNCT except ADP your PRON youngest ADJ brother NOUN come VERB hither ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hereby hereby ADV _ 5 proved advmod 2 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 proved nsubj:pass 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 proved aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 proved aux:pass 5 proved prove VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 liveth punct 7 as as SCONJ _ 9 liveth mark 8 Pharaoh Pharaoh PROPN Number=Sing 9 liveth nsubj 9 liveth live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 proved conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 go punct 11 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 14 go nsubj 12 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 go aux 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 go advmod 14 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 liveth parataxis 15 forth forth ADV _ 14 go advmod 16 hence hence ADV _ 14 go advmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 22 come punct 18 except except ADP _ 21 brother case 19 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 brother nmod:poss 20 youngest young ADJ Degree=Sup 21 brother amod 21 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 22 come obl 22 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 go conj 23 hither hither ADV _ 22 come advmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove shall · passive ye hereby property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 live present Pharaoh vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 not go shall ye forth, hence property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 come infinitive ye not said here except your youngest brother; hither property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.42.15, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.42.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.42.15 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.42.15 compound 3 GEN.42.15 GEN.42.15 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.42.15 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.42.15 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And it came to pass after these things, that God did prove Abraham, and said unto him: 'Abraham'; and he said: 'Here am I.' (Torah GEN.22.1, JPS 1917)
The tree, 28 words cc nsubj mark xcomp case det obl punct mark nsubj aux conj obj punct cc conj case obl punct punct ccomp punct punct cc nsubj conj punct punct ccomp cop conj punct punct compound appos punct conj flat punct root And CCONJ it PRON came VERB to PART pass VERB after ADP these DET things NOUN , PUNCT that SCONJ God PROPN did AUX prove VERB Abraham PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ said VERB unto ADP him PRON : PUNCT ' PUNCT Abraham PROPN ' PUNCT ; PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON said VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Here ADV am AUX I. PRON ' PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.22.1 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 came cc 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 pass mark 5 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 came xcomp 6 after after ADP _ 8 things case 7 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 8 things det 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 pass obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 prove punct 10 that that SCONJ _ 13 prove mark 11 God God PROPN Number=Sing 13 prove nsubj 12 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 prove aux 13 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 pass conj 14 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 13 prove obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 said punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 said cc 17 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 came conj 18 unto unto ADP _ 19 him case 19 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 said obl 20 : : PUNCT _ 22 Abraham punct 21 ' ' PUNCT _ 22 Abraham punct 22 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 17 said ccomp 23 ' ' PUNCT _ 22 Abraham punct 24 ; ; PUNCT _ 27 said punct 25 and and CCONJ _ 27 said cc 26 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 said nsubj 27 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 came conj 28 : : PUNCT _ 30 Here punct 29 ' ' PUNCT _ 30 Here punct 30 Here here ADV PronType=Dem 27 said ccomp 31 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 30 Here cop 32 I. i. PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 30 Here conj 33 ' ' PUNCT _ 32 I. punct 34 ( ( PUNCT _ 36 GEN.22.1 punct 35 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 36 GEN.22.1 compound 36 GEN.22.1 GEN.22.1 PROPN Number=Sing 32 I. appos 37 , , PUNCT _ 38 JPS punct 38 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 36 GEN.22.1 conj 39 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 38 JPS flat 40 ) ) PUNCT _ 36 GEN.22.1 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past it tree rules 2 pass to-infinitive after this things vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 prove past · do-support God Abraham vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abraham=Theme 4 say speech: assert past unto God vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 5 say speech: assert past God vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 6 is present here property tree rules
Example 4 When your fathers tried Me, proved Me, even though they saw My work. (Writings PSA.95.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: When your fathers tried Me, proved Me, even though they saw My work.
The tree, 13 words advmod nmod:poss nsubj advcl obj punct obj punct advmod mark nsubj conj nmod:poss obj punct root When ADV your PRON fathers NOUN tried VERB Me PRON , PUNCT proved VERB Me PRON , PUNCT even ADV though SCONJ they PRON saw VERB My PRON work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 4 tried advmod 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 fathers nmod:poss 3 fathers father NOUN Number=Plur 4 tried nsubj 4 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 proved advcl 5 Me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 tried obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 4 tried punct 7 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 Me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 proved obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 saw punct 10 even even ADV _ 13 saw advmod 11 though though SCONJ _ 13 saw mark 12 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 saw nsubj 13 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 proved conj 14 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 work nmod:poss 15 work work NOUN Number=Sing 13 saw obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try past your fathers Me vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality 2 prove past Me vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme 3 see past fathers = father My work vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus 4 work My nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.95.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.95.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.95.9 PSA.95.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.95.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.95.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 even the LORD said unto me — backsliding Israel hath proved herself more righteous than treacherous Judah. (Prophets JER.3.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: even the LORD said unto me — backsliding Israel hath proved herself more righteous than treacherous Judah.
The tree, 16 words advmod det nsubj case obl punct csubj nsubj ccomp ccomp obj advmod xcomp case amod obl punct root even ADV the DET LORD PROPN said VERB unto ADP me PRON — PUNCT backsliding VERB Israel PROPN hath VERB proved VERB herself PRON more ADV righteous ADJ than ADP treacherous ADJ Judah PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 even even ADV _ 4 said advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 LORD det 3 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 4 said nsubj 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 unto unto ADP _ 6 me case 6 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 said obl 7 — - PUNCT _ 8 backsliding punct 8 backsliding backslide VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 proved csubj 9 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 10 hath nsubj 10 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 backsliding ccomp 11 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 said ccomp 12 herself herself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 11 proved obj 13 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 14 righteous advmod 14 righteous righteous ADJ Degree=Pos 11 proved xcomp 15 than than ADP _ 17 Judah case 16 treacherous treacherous ADJ Degree=Pos 17 Judah amod 17 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 14 righteous obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the LORD unto me vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 backslide gerund tree rules 3 have present Israel vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 prove past backsliding Israel righteous property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.3.11, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.3.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.3.11 JER.3.11 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.3.11 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.3.11 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn me; though I be innocent, He shall prove me perverse. (Writings JOB.9.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn me; though I be innocent, He shall prove me perverse.
The tree, 19 words mark nsubj cop advcl punct nsubj amod flat aux obj punct mark nsubj cop conj punct nsubj aux conj obj xcomp punct root Though SCONJ I PRON be AUX righteous ADJ , PUNCT mine PRON own ADJ mouth NOUN shall AUX condemn VERB me PRON ; PUNCT though SCONJ I PRON be AUX innocent ADJ , PUNCT He PRON shall AUX prove VERB me PRON perverse ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Though though SCONJ _ 4 righteous mark 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 righteous nsubj 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 righteous cop 4 righteous righteous ADJ Degree=Pos 10 condemn advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 righteous punct 6 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 condemn nsubj 7 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 8 mouth amod 8 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 6 mine flat 9 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 condemn aux 10 condemn condemn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 11 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 condemn obj 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 innocent punct 13 though though SCONJ _ 16 innocent mark 14 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 innocent nsubj 15 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 16 innocent cop 16 innocent innocent ADJ Degree=Pos 10 condemn conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 prove punct 18 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 prove nsubj 19 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 20 prove aux 20 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 condemn conj 21 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 20 prove obj 22 perverse perverse ADJ Degree=Pos 20 prove xcomp 23 . . PUNCT _ 10 condemn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive I righteous property tree rules 2 condemn shall mine me vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme 3 is infinitive I innocent property tree rules 4 prove shall He me perverse property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.9.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.9.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.9.20 JOB.9.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.9.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.9.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 Can you prove that 7 is a prime number?
aux nsubj mark obj cop det amod ccomp punct root Can AUX you PRON prove VERB that SCONJ 7 NUM is AUX a DET prime ADJ number NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 prove aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 prove nsubj 3 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 5 7 mark 5 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 prove obj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 number cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 number det 8 prime prime ADJ Degree=Pos 9 number amod 9 number number NOUN Number=Sing 3 prove ccomp 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 prove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove can you 7 vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 7=Theme 2 is a present you not said here a prime number tree rules
Example 8 The muddy paws proved the dog had been outside.
det amod nsubj det obj aux cop acl:relcl punct root The DET muddy ADJ paws NOUN proved VERB the DET dog NOUN had AUX been AUX outside ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 paws det 2 muddy muddy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 paws amod 3 paws paw NOUN Number=Plur 4 proved nsubj 4 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 dog det 6 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 4 proved obj 7 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 outside aux 8 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 9 outside cop 9 outside outside ADV _ 6 dog acl:relcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove past the muddy paws the dog vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme 2 is past · perfect the dog not said here outside property tree rules
Example 9 He wanted to prove that he could swim across the pool.
nsubj mark xcomp mark nsubj aux ccomp case det obl punct root He PRON wanted VERB to PART prove VERB that SCONJ he PRON could AUX swim VERB across ADP the DET pool NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wanted nsubj 2 wanted want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 prove mark 4 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wanted xcomp 5 that that SCONJ _ 8 swim mark 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 swim nsubj 7 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 swim aux 8 swim swim VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 prove ccomp 9 across across ADP _ 11 pool case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 pool det 11 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 8 swim obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 wanted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want past He vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 prove not said to happen to-infinitive He not said here vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 swim could he the pool vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across pool=Trajectory
Example 10 The map proved very useful on the hike.
det nsubj advmod xcomp case det obl punct root The DET map NOUN proved VERB very ADV useful ADJ on ADP the DET hike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 map det 2 map map NOUN Number=Sing 3 proved nsubj 3 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 very very ADV _ 5 useful advmod 5 useful useful ADJ Degree=Pos 3 proved xcomp 6 on on ADP _ 8 hike case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hike det 8 hike hike NOUN Number=Sing 5 useful obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove past the map useful property vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Example 11 She proved everyone wrong by winning the race.
nsubj obj xcomp mark advcl det obj punct root She PRON proved VERB everyone PRON wrong ADJ by SCONJ winning VERB the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 proved nsubj 2 proved prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 2 proved obj 4 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 2 proved xcomp 5 by by SCONJ _ 6 winning mark 6 winning win VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 proved advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 race det 8 race race NOUN Number=Sing 6 winning obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove past She everyone wrong property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme 2 win gerund She not said here the race vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
Example 12 Let the bread dough prove for an hour.
det compound obj xcomp case det obl punct root Let VERB the DET bread NOUN dough NOUN prove VERB for ADP an DET hour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 dough det 3 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 4 dough compound 4 dough dough NOUN Number=Sing 1 Let obj 5 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 6 for for ADP _ 8 hour case 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 hour det 8 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 5 prove obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here the bread dough tree rules 2 prove infinitive the bread dough not said here hour vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Example 13 Show your working to prove your answer.
nmod:poss obj mark ccomp nmod:poss obj punct root Show VERB your PRON working NOUN to PART prove VERB your PRON answer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Show show VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 working nmod:poss 3 working working NOUN Number=Sing 1 Show obj 4 to to PART _ 5 prove mark 5 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Show ccomp 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 answer nmod:poss 7 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 5 prove obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show imperative you not said here your working vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent working=Recipient clause=Topic 2 prove to-infinitive your answer vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme 3 answer your nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 14 Then our innocence will be proved.”
advmod nmod:poss nsubj aux aux:pass punct punct root Then ADV our PRON innocence NOUN will AUX be AUX proved VERB . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 6 proved advmod 2 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 innocence nmod:poss 3 innocence innocence NOUN Number=Sing 6 proved nsubj 4 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 proved aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 proved aux:pass 6 proved prove VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 proved punct 8 ” " PUNCT _ 6 proved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prove future · passive our innocence then vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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