rabbi Who acts: rabbi, Jewish religious leader, reading, class, She, grandfather · What happens: be, lead, explain, read, comment, visit · To what, where: Jewish religious leader, community, Jewish holy books, services, synagogue, Rabbi · Speech: someone speaks here
«rabbi» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rabbi in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A rabbi is a Jewish religious leader and teacher who leads a community, explains the Jewish holy books and leads services in a synagogue.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det amod amod cc conj nsubj parataxis det obj punct conj det amod amod obj cc conj obj case det obl punct root A DET rabbi NOUN is AUX a DET Jewish ADJ religious ADJ leader NOUN and CCONJ teacher NOUN who PRON leads VERB a DET community NOUN , PUNCT explains VERB the DET Jewish ADJ holy ADJ books NOUN and CCONJ leads VERB services NOUN in ADP a DET synagogue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 7 leader nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 leader cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 leader det 5 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 7 leader amod 6 religious religious ADJ Degree=Pos 7 leader amod 7 leader leader NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 teacher cc 9 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 7 leader conj 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 leads nsubj 11 leads lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 leader parataxis 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 community det 13 community community NOUN Number=Sing 11 leads obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 explains punct 15 explains explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 leads conj 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 books det 17 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 19 books amod 18 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 19 books amod 19 books book NOUN Number=Plur 15 explains obj 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 leads cc 21 leads lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 leads conj 22 services service NOUN Number=Plur 21 leads obj 23 in in ADP _ 25 synagogue case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 synagogue det 25 synagogue synagogue NOUN Number=Sing 21 leads obl 26 . . PUNCT _ 7 leader punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rabbi a Jewish religious leader and teacher tree rules 2 lead present a Jewish religious leader and teacher a community vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent community=Theme 3 explain speech: assert present a Jewish religious leader and teacher not said here the Jewish holy books vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic 4 lead present a Jewish religious leader and teacher not said here services a synagogue vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent service=Theme in synagogue=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The reading of Rabbi Luria is as follows: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The tree, 12 words det nsubj case nmod flat cop mark punct punct obj flat punct flat flat punct root The DET reading NOUN of ADP Rabbi PROPN Luria PROPN is AUX as SCONJ follows VERB : PUNCT ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 reading det 2 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 8 follows nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 Rabbi case 4 Rabbi Rabbi PROPN Number=Sing 2 reading nmod 5 Luria Luria PROPN Number=Sing 4 Rabbi flat 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 follows cop 7 as as SCONJ _ 8 follows mark 8 follows follow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 Sefer punct 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 Sefer punct 11 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 8 follows obj 12 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 11 Sefer flat 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 Kalisch punct 14 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 11 Sefer flat 15 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 Kalisch flat 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 14 Kalisch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the reading of Rabbi follow property tree rules 2 read Rabbi nom reading «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 A Version with the commentary of Rabbi Abraham (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The tree, 12 words det case det nmod case compound nmod punct compound appos punct conj flat punct root A DET Version NOUN with ADP the DET commentary NOUN of ADP Rabbi PROPN Abraham PROPN ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Version det 2 Version version NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 commentary case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 commentary det 5 commentary commentary NOUN Number=Sing 2 Version nmod 6 of of ADP _ 8 Abraham case 7 Rabbi Rabbi PROPN Number=Sing 8 Abraham compound 8 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 5 commentary nmod 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 Yetzirah punct 10 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 11 Yetzirah compound 11 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 8 Abraham appos 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 Westcott punct 13 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 11 Yetzirah conj 14 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 Yetzirah flat 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 Yetzirah punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 comment Rabbi Abraham nom commentary «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 3 A Version with the commentary of Rabbi Abraham F. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: A Version with the commentary of Rabbi Abraham F.
det case det nmod case nmod compound nmod:unmarked punct root A DET Version NOUN with ADP the DET commentary NOUN of ADP Rabbi PROPN Abraham PROPN F PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Version det 2 Version version NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 commentary case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 commentary det 5 commentary commentary NOUN Number=Sing 2 Version nmod 6 of of ADP _ 7 Rabbi case 7 Rabbi Rabbi PROPN Number=Sing 5 commentary nmod 8 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 9 F compound 9 F F PROPN Number=Sing 7 Rabbi nmod:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 Version punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 comment Rabbi Abraham F nom commentary «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The rabbi read from the Torah.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET rabbi NOUN read VERB from ADP the DET Torah PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 3 read nsubj 3 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 Torah case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Torah det 6 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 read obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past the rabbi the Torah vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from torah=Source
Example 5 Our class visited a synagogue and met the rabbi.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj cc conj det obj punct root Our PRON class NOUN visited VERB a DET synagogue NOUN and CCONJ met VERB the DET rabbi NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 visited nsubj 3 visited visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 synagogue det 5 synagogue synagogue NOUN Number=Sing 3 visited obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 met cc 7 met meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 visited conj 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 rabbi det 9 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 7 met obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 visited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit past Our class a synagogue vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent synagogue=Co-Agent 2 meet past Our class not said here the rabbi vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rabbi=Co-Agent
Example 6 The rabbi explained what happens at Passover.
det nsubj nsubj ccomp case obl punct root The DET rabbi NOUN explained VERB what PRON happens VERB at ADP Passover PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 3 explained nsubj 3 explained explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 5 happens nsubj 5 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 explained ccomp 6 at at ADP _ 7 Passover case 7 Passover Passover PROPN Number=Sing 5 happens obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 explained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 explain speech: assert past the rabbi vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 happen present Passover vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at passover=Location
Example 7 She wants to become a rabbi when she grows up.
nsubj mark xcomp det xcomp advmod nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt punct root She PRON wants VERB to PART become VERB a DET rabbi NOUN when ADV she PRON grows VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wants nsubj 2 wants want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 become mark 4 become become VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wants xcomp 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 rabbi det 6 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 4 become xcomp 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 9 grows advmod 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 grows nsubj 9 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 rabbi acl:relcl 10 up up ADP _ 9 grows compound:prt 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 wants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want present She vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 become not said to happen to-infinitive She not said here a rabbi vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient 3 grow up present she vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 The rabbi helped the family when their grandfather died.
det nsubj det obj mark nmod:poss nsubj advcl punct root The DET rabbi NOUN helped VERB the DET family NOUN when SCONJ their PRON grandfather NOUN died VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped nsubj 3 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 family det 5 family family NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped obj 6 when when SCONJ _ 9 died mark 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 grandfather nmod:poss 8 grandfather grandfather NOUN Number=Sing 9 died nsubj 9 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 helped advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past the rabbi the family vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Beneficiary 2 die past their grandfather vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 9 Rabbis are teachers as well as leaders.
nsubj cop cc fixed fixed conj punct root Rabbis NOUN are AUX teachers NOUN as ADV well ADV as ADP leaders NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rabbis rabbi NOUN Number=Plur 3 teachers nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 teachers cop 3 teachers teacher NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 as as ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 7 leaders cc 5 well well ADV Degree=Pos 4 as fixed 6 as as ADP _ 4 as fixed 7 leaders leader NOUN Number=Plur 3 teachers conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 teachers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Rabbis teachers as leaders tree rules
Example 10 I pointed out an early instance of this, quoted by a Rabbi of the second century, in my Fables of Aesop, i. 105.
The tree, 23 words nsubj compound:prt det amod obj case nmod punct acl case det obl case det amod nmod punct case nmod:poss obl case nmod punct nsubj conj punct root I PRON pointed VERB out ADP an DET early ADJ instance NOUN of ADP this PRON , PUNCT quoted VERB by ADP a DET Rabbi PROPN of ADP the DET second ADJ century NOUN , PUNCT in ADP my PRON Fables NOUN of ADP Aesop PROPN , PUNCT i. X 105 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 pointed nsubj 2 pointed point VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 pointed compound:prt 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 instance det 5 early early ADJ Degree=Pos 6 instance amod 6 instance instance NOUN Number=Sing 2 pointed obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 this case 8 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 instance nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 quoted punct 10 quoted quote VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 instance acl 11 by by ADP _ 13 Rabbi case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 Rabbi det 13 Rabbi Rabbi PROPN Number=Sing 10 quoted obl 14 of of ADP _ 17 century case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 century det 16 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 17 century amod 17 century century NOUN Number=Sing 13 Rabbi nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 21 Fables punct 19 in in ADP _ 21 Fables case 20 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 Fables nmod:poss 21 Fables fable NOUN Number=Plur 10 quoted obl 22 of of ADP _ 23 Aesop case 23 Aesop Aesop PROPN Number=Sing 21 Fables nmod 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 105 punct 25 i. i. X Foreign=Yes 26 105 nsubj 26 105 105 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 21 Fables conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 2 pointed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 point out past I a early instance of this vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instance=Patient 2 quote speech: other participle a early instance of this not said here my Fables of Aesop by a Rabbi of the second century vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 instance this nom instance «event transitive»: of=patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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