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rag

Who acts: rag, Rags, drowsiness, I, thy, they · What happens: be, use, wipe, tear, rag, talk · To what, where: piece, old cloth, newspaper, someone, rude way, rag · Speech: someone speaks here

«rag» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rag in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A rag is a piece of old cloth used for cleaning or wiping.

detnsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodaclcaseoblccconjpunctrootADETragNOUNisAUXaDETpieceNOUNofADPoldADJclothNOUNusedVERBforADPcleaningNOUNorCCONJwipingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ragdet
2ragragNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 piececop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 piecedet
5piecepieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 clothcase
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 clothamod
8clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecenmod
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 clothacl
10forforADP_11 cleaningcase
11cleaningcleaningNOUNNumber=Sing9 usedobl
12ororCCONJ_13 wipingcc
13wipingwipeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 cleaningconj
14..PUNCT_5 piecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta raga pieceof old clothtree rules
2useparticipleold cloth not said herefor cleaningvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3wipegerundvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Rags are old, torn clothes.

nsubjcoppunctamodconjpunctrootRagsNOUNareAUXoldADJ,PUNCTtornVERBclothesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RagsragNOUNNumber=Plur3 oldnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 oldcop
3oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 clothespunct
5torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 clothesamod
6clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 oldconj
7..PUNCT_3 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRagsold propertytree rules
2tearparticiplevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A rag is a newspaper of poor quality.

detnsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodpunctrootADETragNOUNisAUXaDETnewspaperNOUNofADPpoorADJqualityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ragdet
2ragragNOUNNumber=Sing5 newspapernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 newspapercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 newspaperdet
5newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 qualitycase
7poorpoorADJDegree=Pos8 qualityamod
8qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing5 newspapernmod
9..PUNCT_5 newspaperpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta raga newspaperof poor qualitytree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: UK informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To rag someone is to tease them.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjpunctrootToPARTragVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTteaseVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 ragmark
2ragragVERBVerbForm=Inf6 teaseadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 ragobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 teasecop
5totoPART_6 teasemark
6teaseteaseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 teaseobj
8..PUNCT_6 teasepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ragto-infinitivesomeonevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer
2ispresenttease propertytree rules

Meaning 5

Usage: US slang — kept apart, not parsed.

«On the rag» is a rude way to talk about a period; avoid it.

The tree, 14 words
punctcasedetnsubjpunctcopdetamodmarkaclcasedetoblpunctparataxisobjpunctroot«PUNCTOnADPtheDETragNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETrudeADJwayNOUNtoPARTtalkVERBaboutADPaDETperiodNOUN;PUNCTavoidVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 ragpunct
2OnonADP_4 ragcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ragdet
4ragragNOUNNumber=Sing9 waynsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 ragpunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 waycop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 waydet
8ruderudeADJDegree=Pos9 wayamod
9waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10totoPART_11 talkmark
11talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf9 wayacl
12aboutaboutADP_14 periodcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 perioddet
14periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing11 talkobl
15;;PUNCT_16 avoidpunct
16avoidavoidVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 wayparataxis
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 avoidobj
18..PUNCT_9 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe raga rude waytree rules
2talkto-infinitiveabout a periodvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about period=Topic
3avoidinfinitiveragvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent it=Location

Example 1

For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty; and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags. (Writings PRO.23.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty; and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.

The tree, 18 words
casedetoblccdetconjauxcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootForADPtheDETdrunkardNOUNandCCONJtheDETgluttonNOUNshallAUXcomeVERBtoADPpovertyNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJdrowsinessNOUNshallAUXclotheVERBaDETmanNOUNwithADPragsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 drunkardcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 drunkarddet
3drunkarddrunkardNOUNNumber=Sing8 comeobl
4andandCCONJ_6 gluttoncc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gluttondet
6gluttongluttonNOUNNumber=Sing3 drunkardconj
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 comeaux
8comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9totoADP_10 povertycase
10povertypovertyNOUNNumber=Sing8 comeobl
11;;PUNCT_15 clothepunct
12andandCCONJ_15 clothecc
13drowsinessdrowsinessNOUNNumber=Sing15 clothensubj
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 clotheaux
15clotheclotheVERBVerbForm=Inf8 comeconj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mandet
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing15 clotheobj
18withwithADP_19 ragscase
19ragsragNOUNNumber=Plur15 clotheobl
20..PUNCT_8 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallpovertyfor the drunkard and the gluttonvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to poverty=Initial_Location
2clotheshalldrowsinessa manwith ragsvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.23.21, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.23.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.23.21PRO.23.21PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.23.21flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.23.21flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

But I know thy sitting down, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy raging against Me. (Prophets 2KI.19.27, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But I know thy sitting down, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy raging against Me.

The tree, 19 words
ccnsubjnsubjccompadvmodpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJIPRONknowVERBthyPRONsittingVERBdownADV,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONgoingVERBoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONcomingVERBinADV,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONragingVERBagainstADPMePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 knowcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 sittingnsubj
5sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger3 knowccomp
6downdownADV_5 sittingadvmod
7,,PUNCT_10 goingpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 goingcc
9thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 goingnsubj
10goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 sittingconj
11outoutADP_10 goingcompound:prt
12,,PUNCT_15 comingpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 comingcc
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 comingnsubj
15comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 sittingconj
16ininADV_15 comingadvmod
17,,PUNCT_20 ragingpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 ragingcc
19thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 ragingnsubj
20ragingrageVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 knowconj
21againstagainstADP_22 Mecase
22MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 ragingobl
23..PUNCT_3 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2sit downgerundthydown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3go outgerundthyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4come ingerundthyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ragegerundthyagainst Mevn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against i=Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.19.27, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2KI.19.27NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32KI.19.272KI.19.27NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2KI.19.27conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

So they took up Jonah, and cast him forth into the sea; and the sea ceased from its raging. (Prophets JON.1.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So they took up Jonah, and cast him forth into the sea; and the sea ceased from its raging.

The tree, 19 words
advmodnsubjcompound:prtobjpunctccconjobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONtookVERBupADPJonahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJcastVERBhimPRONforthADVintoADPtheDETseaNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETseaNOUNceasedVERBfromADPitsPRONragingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 tookadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 tookcompound:prt
5JonahJonahPROPNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
6,,PUNCT_8 castpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 castcc
8castcastVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tookconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 castobj
10forthforthADV_8 castadvmod
11intointoADP_13 seacase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 seadet
13seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 castobl
14;;PUNCT_18 ceasedpunct
15andandCCONJ_18 ceasedcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 seadet
17seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing18 ceasednsubj
18ceasedceaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 tookconj
19fromfromADP_21 ragingcase
20itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 ragingnmod:poss
21ragingragingNOUNNumber=Sing18 ceasedobl
22..PUNCT_3 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take uppasttheyJonahvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument jonah=Destination
2castinfinitivethey not said hereJonahthe seaforth propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent he=Material into sea=Product
3ceaseparticiplethe seasea's ragingvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Prophets JON.1.15, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJON.1.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JON.1.15JON.1.15PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JON.1.15flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JON.1.15flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Wipe the paint off with a rag.

detobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootWipeVERBtheDETpaintNOUNoffADPwithADPaDETragNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 paintdet
3paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobj
4offoffADP_1 Wipecompound:prt
5withwithADP_7 ragcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 ragdet
7ragragNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobl
8..PUNCT_1 Wipepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe offimperativeyou not said herethe paintwith a ragvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent paint=Source

Example 5

The poor boy was dressed in rags.

detamodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpoorADJboyNOUNwasAUXdressedVERBinADPragsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boydet
2poorpoorADJDegree=Pos3 boyamod
3boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 dressednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dressedaux:pass
5dresseddressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_7 ragscase
7ragsragNOUNNumber=Plur5 dressedobl
8..PUNCT_5 dressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dresspast · passivethe poor boyragsvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 6

It's a rags to riches story.

nsubjcopdetcasecompoundnmodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXaDETragsNOUNtoADPrichesNOUNstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 ragsnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ragscop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ragsdet
4ragsragNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5totoADP_7 storycase
6richesrichNOUNNumber=Plur7 storycompound
7storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 ragsnmod
8..PUNCT_4 ragspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta ragsto riches storytree rules

Example 7

Dad used an oily rag to clean the bike.

nsubjdetamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootDadNOUNusedVERBanDEToilyADJragNOUNtoPARTcleanVERBtheDETbikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ragdet
4oilyoilyADJDegree=Pos5 ragamod
5ragragNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobj
6totoPART_7 cleanmark
7cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bikedet
9bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing7 cleanobj
10..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastDada oily ragvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rag=Patient
2cleanto-infinitiveDad not said herethe bikevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bike=Patient

Example 8

(UK) Don't lose your rag over a game.

punctoblpunctauxadvmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTDoAUXn'tPARTloseVERByourPRONragNOUNoverADPaDETgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 UKpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing6 loseobl
3))PUNCT_2 UKpunct
4DodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 loseaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 loseadvmod
6loseloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 ragnmod:poss
8ragragNOUNNumber=Sing6 loseobj
9overoverADP_11 gamecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 gamedet
11gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing6 loseobl
12..PUNCT_6 losepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not losepresent · do-supportUKa gamevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rag=Eventuality

Example 9

Saying that to her is like a red rag to a bull.

csubjobjcaseoblcopcasedetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootSayingVERBthatPRONtoADPherPRONisAUXlikeADPaDETredADJragNOUNtoADPaDETbullNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 ragcsubj
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem1 Sayingobj
3totoADP_4 hercase
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Sayingobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 ragcop
6likelikeADP_9 ragcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ragdet
8redredADJDegree=Pos9 ragamod
9ragragNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10totoADP_12 bullcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 bulldet
12bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing9 ragnmod
13..PUNCT_9 ragpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundthather = shevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Topic to she=Recipient
2ispresentSayinglike a red rag; to a bulltree rules

Example 10

(informal) Grandad called the newspaper a rag.

punctamodpunctnsubjdetobjdetxcomppunctroot(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCTGrandadPROPNcalledVERBtheDETnewspaperNOUNaDETragNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_5 calledpunct
2informalinformalADJDegree=Pos4 Grandadamod
3))PUNCT_2 informalpunct
4GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing5 callednsubj
5calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 newspaperdet
7newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ragdet
9ragragNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
10..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastinformal Grandadthe newspapervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent newspaper=Recipient

Example 11

(UK) The older boys ragged him about his haircut.

punctnsubjpunctdetamodnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTTheDETolderADJboysNOUNraggedVERBhimPRONaboutADPhisPRONhaircutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 UKpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing7 raggednsubj
3))PUNCT_2 UKpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boysdet
5olderoldADJDegree=Cmp6 boysamod
6boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur7 raggednsubj
7raggedragVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 raggedobj
9aboutaboutADP_11 haircutcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 haircutnmod:poss
11haircuthaircutNOUNNumber=Sing7 raggedobl
12..PUNCT_7 raggedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ragpastUKhim = heabout UK's haircutvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer

Example 12

It was indeed poverty arrayed in rags.

nsubjcopadvmodaclcaseoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXindeedADVpovertyNOUNarrayedVERBinADPragsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 povertynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 povertycop
3indeedindeedADV_4 povertyadvmod
4povertypovertyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5arrayedarrayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 povertyacl
6ininADP_7 ragscase
7ragsragNOUNNumber=Plur5 arrayedobl
8..PUNCT_4 povertypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastItpovertyindeed propertytree rules
2arrayparticiplepoverty not said hereragstree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/rag/