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rational

Who acts: Toms, Humans, rational choice, you, bus, we · What happens: think, use, base, de, be, think about · To what, where: reason, good thinking, Morgenlandes, rational creatures, one

«rational» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rational in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Able to think clearly and sensibly, using reason rather than feelings.

markxcompadvmodccconjpunctadvclobjccfixedobjpunctrootAbleADJtoPARTthinkVERBclearlyADVandCCONJsensiblyADV,PUNCTusingVERBreasonNOUNratherADVthanADPfeelingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbleableADJDegree=Posrootroot
2totoPART_3 thinkmark
3thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Ablexcomp
4clearlyclearlyADV_3 thinkadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 sensiblycc
6sensiblysensiblyADV_4 clearlyconj
7,,PUNCT_8 usingpunct
8usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 thinkadvcl
9reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing8 usingobj
10ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ12 feelingscc
11thanthanADP_10 ratherfixed
12feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur8 usingobj
13..PUNCT_1 Ablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherto-infinitiveclearly propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2usegerundreasontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Sensible, fair and based on good thinking.

punctconjccconjcaseamodoblpunctrootSensibleADJ,PUNCTfairADJandCCONJbasedVERBonADPgoodADJthinkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SensiblesensibleADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 fairpunct
3fairfairADJDegree=Pos1 Sensibleconj
4andandCCONJ_5 basedcc
5basedbaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Sensibleconj
6ononADP_8 thinkingcase
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos8 thinkingamod
8thinkingthinkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 basedobl
9..PUNCT_1 Sensiblepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1baseparticiplegood thinkingvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on thinking=Source

Example 1

Author of the "Guide for Rational Inquiries into the Biblical Scriptures," "Toms des Morgenlandes," Translator of "Nathan the Wise" from the German, etc., etc., etc. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The tree, 29 words
nsubjcasedetpunctnmodcasecompoundoblcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctpunctnsubjobjpunctpunctoblcasepunctnmoddetamodpunctcasedetnmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctcompoundappospunctconjflatpunctrootAuthorNOUNofADPtheDET"PUNCTGuideNOUNforADPRationalPROPNInquiriesPROPNintoADPtheDETBiblicalADJScripturesPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCTTomsNOUNdesVERBMorgenlandesPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTTranslatorNOUNofADP"PUNCTNathanPROPNtheDETWiseADJ"PUNCTfromADPtheDETGermanPROPN,PUNCTetc.NOUN,PUNCTetc.NOUN,PUNCTetc.NOUN(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AuthorauthorNOUNNumber=Sing8 Inquiriesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 Guidecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Guidedet
4""PUNCT_5 Guidepunct
5GuideguideNOUNNumber=Sing1 Authornmod
6forforADP_8 Inquiriescase
7RationalRationalPROPNNumber=Sing8 Inquiriescompound
8InquiriesInquiryPROPNNumber=Plur17 desobl
9intointoADP_12 Scripturescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Scripturesdet
11BiblicalbiblicalADJDegree=Pos12 Scripturesamod
12ScripturesScripturePROPNNumber=Plur8 Inquiriesnmod
13,,PUNCT_8 Inquiriespunct
14""PUNCT_8 Inquiriespunct
15""PUNCT_16 Tomspunct
16TomstomNOUNNumber=Plur17 desnsubj
17desdeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
18MorgenlandesMorgenlandesPROPNNumber=Sing17 desobj
19,,PUNCT_21 Translatorpunct
20""PUNCT_21 Translatorpunct
21TranslatortranslatorNOUNNumber=Sing17 desobl
22ofofADP_24 Nathancase
23""PUNCT_24 Nathanpunct
24NathanNathanPROPNNumber=Sing21 Translatornmod
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Wisedet
26WisewiseADJDegree=Pos24 Nathanamod
27""PUNCT_24 Nathanpunct
28fromfromADP_30 Germancase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Germandet
30GermanGermanPROPNNumber=Sing24 Nathannmod
31,,PUNCT_32 etc.punct
32etc.etc.NOUNAbbr=Yes Number=Plur21 Translatorconj
33,,PUNCT_34 etc.punct
34etc.etc.NOUNAbbr=Yes Number=Plur21 Translatorconj
35,,PUNCT_36 etc.punct
36etc.etc.NOUNAbbr=Yes Number=Plur21 Translatorconj
37((PUNCT_39 Yetzirahpunct
38SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing39 Yetzirahcompound
39YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing36 etc.appos
40,,PUNCT_41 Kalischpunct
41KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing39 Yetzirahconj
4218771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card41 Kalischflat
43))PUNCT_39 Yetzirahpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1de in a quotepresentTomsMorgenlandesfor Rational Inquiries into the Biblical Scriptures; Translator of Nathan from the German and etc. and etc. and etc. obltree rules

Example 2

Humans are rational creatures; animals are not.

nsubjcopamodpunctconjcopacl:relclpunctrootHumansNOUNareAUXrationalADJcreaturesNOUN;PUNCTanimalsNOUNareAUXnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HumanshumanNOUNNumber=Plur4 creaturesnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 creaturescop
3rationalrationalADJDegree=Pos4 creaturesamod
4creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5;;PUNCT_6 animalspunct
6animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur4 creaturesconj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 notcop
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 creaturesacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_4 creaturespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHumansrational creatures and animalstree rules

Example 3

A rational choice is one you have thought about carefully.

detamodnsubjcopnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodadvmodpunctrootADETrationalADJchoiceNOUNisAUXoneNUMyouPRONhaveAUXthoughtVERBaboutADVcarefullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 choicedet
2rationalrationalADJDegree=Pos3 choiceamod
3choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing5 onensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 onecop
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 thoughtnsubj
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 thoughtaux
8thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 oneacl:relcl
9aboutaboutADV_10 carefullyadvmod
10carefullycarefullyADV_8 thoughtadvmod
11..PUNCT_5 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta rational choiceonetree rules
2think about speech: otherpresent · perfectyoucarefully propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Be rational: the bus is late, so we will walk.

copcsubjpunctdetnsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxispunctrootBeAUXrationalADJ:PUNCTtheDETbusNOUNisAUXlateADJ,PUNCTsoADVwePRONwillAUXwalkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 rationalcop
2rationalrationalADJDegree=Pos7 latecsubj
3::PUNCT_7 latepunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 busdet
5busbusNOUNNumber=Sing7 latensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 latecop
7latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
8,,PUNCT_12 walkpunct
9sosoADV_12 walkadvmod
10wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 walknsubj
11willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 walkaux
12walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 lateparataxis
13..PUNCT_7 latepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isinfinitiverational propertytree rules
2ispresentthe buslate propertytree rules
3walkfuturewevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/rational/