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really

Who acts: fact, I, annoyed surprise, Tom, whole history, we · What happens: be, use, show, make, not like, not be · To what, where: fact, surprise, statement, annoyed surprise, you, polite soft no. · Speech: someone speaks here

«really» in the Judaism dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: really in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

In fact, truly: «Is it really true?».

caseoblpunctadvmodpunctpunctcopnsubjadvmodpunctpunctpunctrootInADPfactNOUN,PUNCTtrulyADV:PUNCT«PUNCTIsAUXitPRONreallyADVtrueADJ?PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 factcase
2factfactNOUNNumber=Sing10 trueobl
3,,PUNCT_2 factpunct
4trulytrulyADV_10 trueadvmod
5::PUNCT_4 trulypunct
6««PUNCT_10 truepunct
7IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 truecop
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 truensubj
9reallyreallyADV_10 trueadvmod
10truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
11??PUNCT_10 truepunct
12»»PUNCT_10 truepunct
13..PUNCT_10 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentfactfacttrue, truly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Very: «really hot».

advmodpunctpunctadvmodpunctpunctrootVeryADV:PUNCT«PUNCTreallyADVhotADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_5 hotadvmod
2::PUNCT_5 hotpunct
3««PUNCT_5 hotpunct
4reallyreallyADV_5 hotadvmod
5hothotADJDegree=Posrootroot
6»»PUNCT_5 hotpunct
7..PUNCT_5 hotpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Used to show surprise or doubt: «Really?».

markadvclobjccconjpunctpunctadvmodpunctpunctpunctrootUsedVERBtoPARTshowVERBsurpriseNOUNorCCONJdoubtNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTReallyADV?PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2totoPART_3 showmark
3showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Usedadvcl
4surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing3 showobj
5ororCCONJ_6 doubtcc
6doubtdoubtNOUNNumber=Sing4 surpriseconj
7::PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
8««PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
9ReallyreallyADV_1 Usedadvmod
10??PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
11»»PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
12..PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2showto-infinitivesurprise or doubtvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent surprise=Recipient

Meaning 4

Used to make a statement softer or stronger: «I don't really like it.».

The tree, 14 words
markadvcldetobjxcompccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodparataxisobjpunctpunctpunctrootUsedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBaDETstatementNOUNsofterADJorCCONJstrongerADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTreallyADVlikeVERBitPRON.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2totoPART_3 makemark
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Usedadvcl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 statementdet
5statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
6softersoftADJDegree=Cmp3 makexcomp
7ororCCONJ_8 strongercc
8strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp6 softerconj
9::PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
10««PUNCT_15 likepunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 likensubj
12dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 likeaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 likeadvmod
14reallyreallyADV_15 likeadvmod
15likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Usedparataxis
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 likeobj
17..PUNCT_15 likepunct
18»»PUNCT_15 likepunct
19..PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticipletree rules
2maketo-infinitivea statementsoft propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset statement=Product
3not like in a quotepresent · do-supportIstatementvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme

Meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Really?!» or «srsly» (texting) is annoyed surprise: you can't be serious.

The tree, 12 words
punctadvmodpunctpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctcopamodnsubj:outerpunctnsubjauxadvmodcoppunctroot«PUNCTReallyADV?!PUNCT»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTsrslyADV»PUNCT(PUNCTtextingNOUN)PUNCTisAUXannoyedADJsurpriseNOUN:PUNCTyouPRONcaAUXn'tPARTbeAUXseriousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Reallypunct
2ReallyreallyADV_14 surpriseadvmod
3?!?!PUNCT_2 Reallypunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Reallypunct
5ororCCONJ_7 srslycc
6««PUNCT_7 srslypunct
7srslysrslyADV_2 Reallyconj
8»»PUNCT_7 srslypunct
9((PUNCT_10 textingpunct
10textingtextingNOUNNumber=Sing2 Reallyappos
11))PUNCT_10 textingpunct
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 surprisecop
13annoyedannoyedADJDegree=Pos14 surpriseamod
14surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing20 seriousnsubj:outer
15::PUNCT_20 seriouspunct
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 seriousnsubj
17cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 seriousaux
18n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 seriousadvmod
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf20 seriouscop
20seriousseriousADJDegree=Posrootroot
21..PUNCT_20 seriouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentannoyed surprisetree rules
2not iscanannoyed surpriseserious propertytree rules

Meaning 6

Usage: casual, sarcastic — kept apart, not parsed.

«Oh, really?» means I don't believe you; «Really, Tom?» means I am disappointed in you.

The tree, 16 words
punctdiscoursepunctadvmodpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctpunctadvmodpunctnsubjpunctpunctconjnsubjcopccompcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTreallyADV?PUNCT»PUNCTmeansVERBIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTbelieveVERByouPRON;PUNCT«PUNCTReallyADV,PUNCTTomPROPN?PUNCT»PUNCTmeansVERBIPRONamAUXdisappointedADJinADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 meanspunct
2OhohINTJ_7 meansdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4reallyreallyADV_7 meansadvmod
5??PUNCT_4 reallypunct
6»»PUNCT_4 reallypunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 believensubj
9dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 believeaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 believeadvmod
11believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansccomp
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 believeobj
13;;PUNCT_20 meanspunct
14««PUNCT_17 Tompunct
15ReallyreallyADV_17 Tomadvmod
16,,PUNCT_17 Tompunct
17TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing20 meansnsubj
18??PUNCT_17 Tompunct
19»»PUNCT_17 Tompunct
20meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meansconj
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 disappointednsubj
22ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 disappointedcop
23disappointeddisappointedADJDegree=Pos20 meansccomp
24ininADP_25 youcase
25youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 disappointedobl
26..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not believepresent · do-supportIyouvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
3meanpresentTomvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentIin you; disappointed propertytree rules

Meaning 7

Usage: casual, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

«Not really» is a polite soft no.

punctadvmodadvmodpunctcopdetamodamodroot«PUNCTNotPARTreallyADV»PUNCTisAUXaDETpoliteADJsoftADJno.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 reallypunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 reallyadvmod
3reallyreallyADV_9 no.advmod
4»»PUNCT_3 reallypunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 no.cop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 no.det
7politepoliteADJDegree=Pos9 no.amod
8softsoftADJDegree=Pos9 no.amod
9no.no.NOUNAbbr=Yes Number=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta polite soft no.tree rules

Meaning 8

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Genuinely», «indeed», «in fact», «exceedingly» and «considerably» are stiff words for really.

The tree, 12 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctpunctcaseconjpunctpunctpunctaclpunctccpunctconjpunctcopamodcasenmodpunctroot«PUNCTGenuinelyADV»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTindeedADV»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTinADPfactNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTexceedinglyADV»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTconsiderablyADV»PUNCTareAUXstiffADJwordsNOUNforADPreallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Genuinelypunct
2GenuinelygenuinelyADV_23 wordsnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Genuinelypunct
4,,PUNCT_6 indeedpunct
5««PUNCT_6 indeedpunct
6indeedindeedADV_2 Genuinelyconj
7»»PUNCT_6 indeedpunct
8,,PUNCT_11 factpunct
9««PUNCT_11 factpunct
10ininADP_11 factcase
11factfactNOUNNumber=Sing2 Genuinelyconj
12»»PUNCT_11 factpunct
13,,PUNCT_15 exceedinglypunct
14««PUNCT_15 exceedinglypunct
15exceedinglyexceedinglyADV_11 factacl
16»»PUNCT_15 exceedinglypunct
17andandCCONJ_19 considerablycc
18««PUNCT_19 considerablypunct
19considerablyconsiderablyADV_15 exceedinglyconj
20»»PUNCT_19 considerablypunct
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 wordscop
22stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos23 wordsamod
23wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
24forforADP_25 reallycase
25reallyreallyADV_23 wordsnmod
26..PUNCT_23 wordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentstiff wordstree rules

Example 1

AL ChI H OULMIM; ''the Living God of Ages," here the word God really is in the singular. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: AL ChI H OULMIM; ''the Living God of Ages," here the word God really is in the singular.

The tree, 18 words
flatflatflatpunctpunctdetcompoundapposcasenmodpunctpunctconjdetnsubjapposadvmodcopcasedetappospunctrootALPROPNChIPROPNHPROPNOULMIMPROPN;PUNCT''PUNCTtheDETLivingPROPNGodPROPNofADPAgesPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCThereADVtheDETwordNOUNGodPROPNreallyADVisAUXinADPtheDETsingularADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ALALPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2ChIChIPROPNNumber=Sing1 ALflat
3HHPROPNNumber=Sing1 ALflat
4OULMIMOULMIMPROPNNumber=Sing1 ALflat
5;;PUNCT_9 Godpunct
6''''PUNCT_9 Godpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Goddet
8LivingLivingPROPNNumber=Sing9 Godcompound
9GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing1 ALappos
10ofofADP_11 Agescase
11AgesAgePROPNNumber=Plur9 Godnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 herepunct
13""PUNCT_14 herepunct
14herehereADVPronType=Dem9 Godconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 worddet
16wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing14 herensubj
17GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing16 wordappos
18reallyreallyADV_22 singularadvmod
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 singularcop
20ininADP_22 singularcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 singulardet
22singularsingularADJDegree=Pos16 wordappos
23..PUNCT_1 ALpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsingular propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The whole (arly history of Pythagoreanism is therefore conjectural, and all we really know of the school is what wc are told by Aristotle". (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: The whole (arly history of Pythagoreanism is therefore conjectural, and all we really know of the school is what wc are told by Aristotle".

The tree, 24 words
detamodpunctadvmodnsubjcasenmodcopadvmodpunctccnsubjnsubjadvmodacl:relclcasedetnmodcopconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseobl:agentpunctpunctrootTheDETwholeADJ(PUNCTarlyADVhistoryNOUNofADPPythagoreanismPROPNisAUXthereforeADVconjecturalADJ,PUNCTandCCONJallDETwePRONreallyADVknowVERBofADPtheDETschoolNOUNisAUXwhatPRONwcNOUNareAUXtoldVERBbyADPAristotlePROPN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 historydet
2wholewholeADJDegree=Pos5 historyamod
3((PUNCT_5 historypunct
4arlyarlyADV_5 historyadvmod
5historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 conjecturalnsubj
6ofofADP_7 Pythagoreanismcase
7PythagoreanismPythagoreanismPROPNNumber=Sing5 historynmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 conjecturalcop
9thereforethereforeADV_10 conjecturaladvmod
10conjecturalconjecturalADJDegree=Posrootroot
11,,PUNCT_21 whatpunct
12andandCCONJ_21 whatcc
13allallDETPronType=Tot21 whatnsubj
14wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 knownsubj
15reallyreallyADV_16 knowadvmod
16knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 allacl:relcl
17ofofADP_19 schoolcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 schooldet
19schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing13 allnmod
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 whatcop
21whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel10 conjecturalconj
22wcwcNOUNNumber=Sing24 toldnsubj:pass
23arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 toldaux:pass
24toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 whatacl:relcl
25bybyADP_26 Aristotlecase
26AristotleAristotlePROPNNumber=Sing24 toldobl:agent
27""PUNCT_24 toldpunct
28..PUNCT_10 conjecturalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe whole history of Pythagoreanismconjectural, therefore propertytree rules
2knowpresentwevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3is apresentalltree rules
4tell speech: assertpresent · passiveAristotlewcvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

In spite of the numerous works written on Hebrew orthography since the beginning of the tenth century, there is not one which may be considered as really based on the Hebrew. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: In spite of the numerous works written on Hebrew orthography since the beginning of the tenth century, there is not one which may be considered as really based on the Hebrew.

The tree, 31 words
caseoblcasedetnmodaux:passcaseamodoblcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctexplconjadvmodnsubjnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclmarkadvmodxcompcasedetoblpunctrootInADPspiteNOUNofADPtheDETnumerousADJworksVERBwrittenVERBonADPHebrewADJorthographyNOUNsinceADPtheDETbeginningNOUNofADPtheDETtenthADJcenturyNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONisVERBnotPARToneNUMwhichPRONmayAUXbeAUXconsideredVERBasSCONJreallyADVbasedVERBonADPtheDETHebrewPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 spitecase
2spitespiteNOUNNumber=Sing7 writtenobl
3ofofADP_5 numerouscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 numerousdet
5numerousnumerousADJDegree=Pos2 spitenmod
6worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 writtenaux:pass
7writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ononADP_10 orthographycase
9HebrewhebrewADJDegree=Pos10 orthographyamod
10orthographyorthographyNOUNNumber=Sing7 writtenobl
11sincesinceADP_13 beginningcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 beginningdet
13beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing7 writtenobl
14ofofADP_17 centurycase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 centurydet
16tenthtenthADJDegree=Pos17 centuryamod
17centurycenturyNOUNNumber=Sing13 beginningnmod
18,,PUNCT_20 ispunct
19theretherePRONPronType=Dem20 isexpl
20isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 writtenconj
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 oneadvmod
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 isnsubj
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 considerednsubj:pass
24maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin26 consideredaux
25bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 consideredaux:pass
26consideredconsiderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 oneacl:relcl
27asasSCONJ_29 basedmark
28reallyreallyADV_29 basedadvmod
29basedbaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 consideredxcomp
30ononADP_32 Hebrewcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Hebrewdet
32HebrewHebrewPROPNNumber=Sing29 basedobl
33..PUNCT_7 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresent · passivespite of the numeroussince the beginning of the tenth centuryon Hebrew orthographyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in spite=Destination
2bepresentonetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3considermay · passivevn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme
4baseparticiplethe Hebrewvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on hebrew=Source
5beginthe tenth centurynom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 4

It's really cold today.

nsubjcopadvmodobl:unmarkedpunctrootItPRON'sAUXreallyADVcoldADJtodayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 coldnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 coldcop
3reallyreallyADV_4 coldadvmod
4coldcoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
5todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing4 coldobl:unmarked
6..PUNCT_4 coldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIttodaycold propertytree rules

Example 5

Did you really see a whale?

auxnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootDidAUXyouPRONreallyADVseeVERBaDETwhaleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
3reallyreallyADV_4 seeadvmod
4seeseeVERBMood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 whaledet
6whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing4 seeobj
7??PUNCT_4 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · do-supportyoua whalevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whale=Stimulus

Example 6

«I won!» «Really?»

Sentence 1: «I won!»

punctnsubjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONwonVERB!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 wonpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wonnsubj
3wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4!!PUNCT_3 wonpunct
5»»PUNCT_3 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1win in a quotepastIvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: «Really?»

punctpunctpunctroot«PUNCTReallyADV?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Reallypunct
2ReallyreallyADV_rootroot
3??PUNCT_2 Reallypunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Reallypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

I don't really like broccoli.

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodobjpunctrootIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTreallyADVlikeVERBbroccoliNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 likensubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 likeaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 likeadvmod
4reallyreallyADV_5 likeadvmod
5likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6broccolibroccoliNOUNNumber=Sing5 likeobj
7..PUNCT_5 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepresent · do-supportIbroccolivn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot broccoli=Theme

Example 8

She really wants a puppy.

nsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootShePRONreallyADVwantsVERBaDETpuppyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantsnsubj
2reallyreallyADV_3 wantsadvmod
3wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 puppydet
5puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantsobj
6..PUNCT_3 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentShea puppyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot puppy=Theme

Example 9

What really happened?

nsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONreallyADVhappenedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happenednsubj
2reallyreallyADV_3 happenedadvmod
3happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

That was really kind of you.

nsubjcopadvmodcasenmodpunctrootThatPRONwasAUXreallyADVkindNOUNofADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 kindnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 kindcop
3reallyreallyADV_4 kindadvmod
4kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 youcase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 kindnmod
7..PUNCT_4 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastThatkindof youtree rules

Example 11

The sun doesn't really move; the Earth spins.

detnsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETsunNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTreallyADVmoveVERB;PUNCTtheDETEarthPROPNspinsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing6 movensubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 moveaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 moveadvmod
5reallyreallyADV_6 moveadvmod
6movemoveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7;;PUNCT_10 spinspunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Earthdet
9EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing10 spinsnsubj
10spinsspinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 moveadvcl
11..PUNCT_6 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not movepresent · do-supportthe sunvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2spinpresentthe Earthvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 12

srsly?? only 2 cookies left out of 12? (casual)

Sentence 1: srsly?? only 2 cookies left out of 12?

advmodpunctadvmodnummodaclcasecaseoblpunctrootsrslyADV??PUNCTonlyADV2NUMcookiesNOUNleftVERBoutADPofADP12NUM?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1srslysrslyADV_5 cookiesadvmod
2????PUNCT_1 srslypunct
3onlyonlyADV_4 2advmod
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 cookiesnummod
5cookiescookieNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 cookiesacl
7outoutADP_9 12case
8ofofADP_9 12case
91212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 leftobl
10??PUNCT_5 cookiespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave outparticiple2 cookies not said here12vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 12=Theme

Sentence 2: (casual)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTcasualNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 casualpunct
2casualcasualNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 casualpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

«I did my homework.» «Oh, really? Show me.» (sarcastic)

Sentence 1: «I did my homework.»

punctnsubjnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONdidVERBmyPRONhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 didpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 homeworknmod:poss
5homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
6..PUNCT_3 didpunct
7»»PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepastImy homeworkvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality

Sentence 2: «Oh, really?

punctdiscoursepunctpunctroot«PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTreallyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 reallypunct
2OhohINTJ_4 reallydiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4reallyreallyADV_rootroot
5??PUNCT_4 reallypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: Show me.»

iobjpunctpunctrootShowVERBmePRON.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShowshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Showiobj
3..PUNCT_1 Showpunct
4»»PUNCT_1 Showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showimperativeyou not said heremevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

Sentence 4: (sarcastic)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTsarcasticNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 sarcasticpunct
2sarcasticsarcasticNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 sarcasticpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

Really? You broke it again? Bloody hell. (rough)

Sentence 1: Really?

punctrootReallyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReallyreallyADV_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Reallypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: You broke it again?

nsubjobjadvmodpunctrootYouPRONbrokeVERBitPRONagainADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 brokensubj
2brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 brokeobj
4againagainADV_2 brokeadvmod
5??PUNCT_2 brokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastYouitagainvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient

Sentence 3: Bloody hell.

amodpunctrootBloodyADJhellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BloodybloodyADJDegree=Pos2 hellamod
2hellhellNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3..PUNCT_2 hellpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 4: (rough)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTroughADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 roughpunct
2roughroughADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 roughpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

The second quantity is considerably greater than the first; determine by how much. (formal exam)

Sentence 1: The second quantity is considerably greater than the first; determine by how much.

The tree, 13 words
detamodnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblpunctparataxiscaseadvmodoblpunctrootTheDETsecondADJquantityNOUNisAUXconsiderablyADVgreaterADJthanADPtheDETfirstADJ;PUNCTdetermineVERBbyADPhowADVmuchADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 quantitydet
2secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 quantityamod
3quantityquantityNOUNNumber=Sing6 greaternsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 greatercop
5considerablyconsiderablyADV_6 greateradvmod
6greatergreatADJDegree=Cmprootroot
7thanthanADP_9 firstcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 firstdet
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 greaterobl
10;;PUNCT_11 determinepunct
11determinedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 greaterparataxis
12bybyADP_14 muchcase
13howhowADVPronType=Int14 muchadvmod
14muchmuchADJDegree=Pos11 determineobl
15..PUNCT_6 greaterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe second quantitythan the first; considerably, great propertytree rules
2determineinfinitiveby muchvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (formal exam)

punctamodpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJexamNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 exampunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos3 examamod
3examexamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4))PUNCT_3 exampunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 16

I really cannot squeeze myself through!”

nsubjadvmodauxadvmodobjcompound:prtpunctpunctrootIPRONreallyADVcanAUXnotPARTsqueezeVERBmyselfPRONthroughADP!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 squeezensubj
2reallyreallyADV_5 squeezeadvmod
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 squeezeaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 squeezeadvmod
5squeezesqueezeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 squeezeobj
7throughthroughADP_5 squeezecompound:prt
8!!PUNCT_5 squeezepunct
9”"PUNCT_5 squeezepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not squeeze throughcanImyselfvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/really/