resound
Who acts: loud sound, young lions, voice, lions, land, cities · What happens: resound, be, echo, roar, let, make · To what, where: place, voice, land, laid waste, hall, horn
«resound» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: resound in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To resound is to make a loud sound that echoes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 resound | mark |
| 2 | resound | resound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 make | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 make | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 make | mark |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 sound | det |
| 7 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sound | amod |
| 8 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 echoes | nsubj |
| 10 | echoes | echo | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 sound | acl:relcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resound | to-infinitive | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | make property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | echo | present | a loud sound | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To resound through a place is to fill it with sound.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 resound | mark |
| 2 | resound | resound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 fill | advcl |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 5 place | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 place | det |
| 5 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 resound | obl |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fill | cop |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 fill | mark |
| 8 | fill | fill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fill | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 sound | case |
| 11 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fill | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 fill | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resound | to-infinitive | a place | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through place=Location | |||||
| 2 | is | present | with sound; fill property | tree rules |
Example 1
The young lions have roared upon him, and let their voice resound; and they have made his land desolate, his cities are laid waste, without inhabitant. (Prophets JER.2.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The young lions have roared upon him, and let their voice resound; and they have made his land desolate, his cities are laid waste, without inhabitant.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lions | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lions | amod |
| 3 | lions | lion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 roared | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 roared | aux |
| 5 | roared | roar | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 roared | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 let | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 let | cc |
| 10 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 roared | conj |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 voice | nmod:poss |
| 12 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 let | obj |
| 13 | resound | resound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 let | xcomp |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 made | nsubj |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 made | aux |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 roared | conj |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 land | nmod:poss |
| 20 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obj |
| 21 | desolate | desolate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 made | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 waste | punct |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 cities | nmod:poss |
| 24 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 waste | nsubj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 waste | cop |
| 26 | laid | laid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 waste | amod |
| 27 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 inhabitant | punct |
| 29 | without | without | ADP | _ | 30 inhabitant | case |
| 30 | inhabitant | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 roared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roar | present · perfect | the young lions | upon him = he | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | the young lions not said here | lions's voice | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | resound | infinitive | lions's voice not said here | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | make | present · perfect | lions = lion | his land | without inhabitant | tree rules | |||
| 5 | desolate | infinitive | his land not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is a | present | his cities | laid waste | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.2.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.2.15 | JER.2.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.2.15 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.2.15 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Her laugh resounded through the hall.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 laugh | nmod:poss |
| 2 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 resounded | nsubj |
| 3 | resounded | resound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 hall | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hall | det |
| 6 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 resounded | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 resounded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resound | past | Her laugh | the hall | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through hall=Location | ||||
| 2 | laugh | Her = she | nom laugh «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
The horn resounded across the valley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horn | det |
| 2 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | resounded | resound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 horn | acl |
| 4 | across | across | ADP | _ | 6 valley | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 valley | det |
| 6 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 resounded | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 horn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resound | participle | the horn not said here | the valley | vn sound_existence-47.4 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/resound/