Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / R / restriction

restriction

Who acts: restriction, rule, you, act, work, we · What happens: be, limit, do, keep, provide, take · To what, where: rule, act, something, resource, steps, abuse · Speech: someone speaks here

«restriction» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: restriction in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A restriction is a rule that limits what you can do.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjnsubjauxccomppunctrootADETrestrictionNOUNisAUXaDETruleNOUNthatPRONlimitsVERBwhatPRONyouPRONcanAUXdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 restrictiondet
2restrictionrestrictionNOUNNumber=Sing5 rulensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rulecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ruledet
5ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 limitsnsubj
7limitslimitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 ruleacl:relcl
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 doobj
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 doaux
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 limitsccomp
12..PUNCT_5 rulepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta restrictiona ruletree rules
2limitpresenta rulevn limit-76 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Causer clause=Goal
3docanyouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Restriction is the act of limiting something.

nsubjcopdetmarkaclobjpunctrootRestrictionNOUNisAUXtheDETactNOUNofSCONJlimitingVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RestrictionrestrictionNOUNNumber=Sing4 actnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 actcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 actdet
4actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofSCONJ_6 limitingmark
6limitinglimitVERBVerbForm=Ger4 actacl
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 limitingobj
8..PUNCT_4 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentRestrictionthe acttree rules
2limitgerundthe act not said heresomethingvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer something=Patient

Example 1

Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providing this resource, we have taken steps to prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providing this resource, we have taken steps to prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying.

The tree, 30 words
advmodpunctdetnsubjcoppunctadvmodmarkfixedmarkparataxisxcompdetobjpunctnsubjauxconjobjmarkadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctmarkadvclamodobjcaseamodoblpunctrootNeverthelessADV,PUNCTthisDETworkNOUNisAUXexpensiveADJ,PUNCTsoADVinSCONJorderNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBprovidingVERBthisDETresourceNOUN,PUNCTwePRONhaveAUXtakenVERBstepsNOUNtoPARTpreventVERBabuseNOUNbyADPcommercialADJpartiesNOUN,PUNCTincludingADPplacingVERBtechnicalADJrestrictionsNOUNonADPautomatedADJqueryingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverthelessneverthelessADV_6 expensiveadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Neverthelesspunct
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 workdet
4workworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 expensivensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 expensivecop
6expensiveexpensiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_12 keeppunct
8sosoADV_12 keepadvmod
9ininSCONJExtPos=SCONJ12 keepmark
10orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing9 infixed
11totoPART_12 keepmark
12keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 expensiveparataxis
13providingprovideVERBVerbForm=Ger12 keepxcomp
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 resourcedet
15resourceresourceNOUNNumber=Sing13 providingobj
16,,PUNCT_19 takenpunct
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 takennsubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 takenaux
19takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 keepconj
20stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur19 takenobj
21totoPART_22 preventmark
22preventpreventVERBVerbForm=Inf19 takenadvcl
23abuseabuseNOUNNumber=Sing22 preventobj
24bybyADP_26 partiescase
25commercialcommercialADJDegree=Pos26 partiesamod
26partiespartyNOUNNumber=Plur22 preventobl
27,,PUNCT_29 placingpunct
28includingincludingADP_29 placingmark
29placingplaceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 preventadvcl
30technicaltechnicalADJDegree=Pos31 restrictionsamod
31restrictionsrestrictionNOUNNumber=Plur29 placingobj
32ononADP_34 queryingcase
33automatedautomatedADJDegree=Pos34 queryingamod
34queryingqueryingNOUNNumber=Sing29 placingobl
35..PUNCT_6 expensivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis workexpensive, nevertheless propertytree rules
2keepto-infinitivetree rules
3providegerundthis resourcevn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition resource=Theme
4takepresent · perfectwestepsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme
5preventto-infinitivewe not said hereabuseby commercial partiesvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer abuse=Theme
6placegerundwe not said heretechnical restrictionsautomated queryingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent restriction=Theme on querying=Destination

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

There is a height restriction of 120 cm on this ride.

expldetcompoundnsubjcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETheightNOUNrestrictionNOUNofADP120NUMcmNOUNonADPthisDETrideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 restrictiondet
4heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing5 restrictioncompound
5restrictionrestrictionNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6ofofADP_8 cmcase
7120120NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 cmnummod
8cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur5 restrictionnmod
9ononADP_11 ridecase
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 ridedet
11riderideNOUNNumber=Sing8 cmnmod
12..PUNCT_2 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta height restriction of 120 cm on this ridetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2restrict120 cm on this ridenom restriction «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

Water restrictions mean we cannot use the hose.

compoundnsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompdetobjpunctrootWaterNOUNrestrictionsNOUNmeanVERBwePRONcanAUXnotPARTuseVERBtheDEThoseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 restrictionscompound
2restrictionsrestrictionNOUNNumber=Plur3 meannsubj
3meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 usensubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 useaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 useadvmod
7useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hosedet
9hosehoseNOUNNumber=Sing7 useobj
10..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentWater restrictionsvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not usecanwethe hosevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hose=Patient

Example 4

The film has an age restriction.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUNhasVERBanDETageNOUNrestrictionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 restrictiondet
5ageageNOUNNumber=Sing6 restrictioncompound
6restrictionrestrictionNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe filma age restrictionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent restriction=Patient

Example 5

The restrictions were lifted after the storm.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrestrictionsNOUNwereAUXliftedVERBafterADPtheDETstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 restrictionsdet
2restrictionsrestrictionNOUNNumber=Plur4 liftednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 liftedaux:pass
4liftedliftVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5afterafterADP_7 stormcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stormdet
7stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 liftedobl
8..PUNCT_4 liftedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftpast · passivethe restrictionsafter the stormvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 6

There is a speed restriction near the school.

expldetcompoundnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETspeedNOUNrestrictionNOUNnearADPtheDETschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 restrictiondet
4speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing5 restrictioncompound
5restrictionrestrictionNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6nearnearADP_8 schoolcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 schooldet
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 restrictionnmod
9..PUNCT_2 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta speed restriction near the schooltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

The only restriction is that you must use whole numbers.

detamodnsubj:outercopmarknsubjauxamodobjpunctrootTheDETonlyADJrestrictionNOUNisAUXthatSCONJyouPRONmustAUXuseVERBwholeADJnumbersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 restrictiondet
2onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos3 restrictionamod
3restrictionrestrictionNOUNNumber=Sing8 usensubj:outer
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 usecop
5thatthatSCONJ_8 usemark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 usensubj
7mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin8 useaux
8useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9wholewholeADJDegree=Pos10 numbersamod
10numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur8 useobj
11..PUNCT_8 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ismust · presentthe only restrictionuse propertytree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/restriction/