Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / R / roughly

roughly

Who acts: He, man, Joseph, brethren, David, thy · What happens: mean, not mean, cut, push, speak, take · To what, where: 100 people, cut pieces, me, us, brethren, Joseph · Speech: someone speaks here

«roughly» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: roughly in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Roughly means about, not exactly: roughly 100 people.

advmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodnummodoblpunctrootRoughlyADVmeansVERBaboutADV,PUNCTnotPARTexactlyADV:PUNCTroughlyADV100NUMpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoughlyroughlyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADV_2 meansadvmod
4,,PUNCT_6 exactlypunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 exactlyadvmod
6exactlyexactlyADV_2 meansadvmod
7::PUNCT_10 peoplepunct
8roughlyroughlyADV_9 100advmod
9100100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 peoplenummod
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 meansobl
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent100 peopleabout, exactly, roughly propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Roughly means in a rough, not gentle way.

advmodcasedetamodpunctadvmodamodoblpunctrootRoughlyADVmeansVERBinADPaDETroughADJ,PUNCTnotPARTgentleADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoughlyroughlyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_9 waycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 waydet
5roughroughADJDegree=Pos9 wayamod
6,,PUNCT_9 waypunct
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 wayadvmod
8gentlegentleADJDegree=Pos9 wayamod
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
10..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentin a rough gentle way; roughly propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

He pushed me roughly.

nsubjobjadvmodpunctrootHePRONpushedVERBmePRONroughlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pushednsubj
2pushedpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 pushedobj
4roughlyroughlyADV_2 pushedadvmod
5..PUNCT_2 pushedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushpastHemeroughly propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

Meaning 3

Roughly also means not carefully or neatly: roughly cut pieces.

advmodadvmodadvmodadvmodccconjpunctadvmodamodoblpunctrootRoughlyADValsoADVmeansVERBnotPARTcarefullyADVorCCONJneatlyADV:PUNCTroughlyADVcutVERBpiecesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoughlyroughlyADV_3 meansadvmod
2alsoalsoADV_3 meansadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 meansadvmod
5carefullycarefullyADV_3 meansadvmod
6ororCCONJ_7 neatlycc
7neatlyneatlyADV_5 carefullyconj
8::PUNCT_11 piecespunct
9roughlyroughlyADV_10 cutadvmod
10cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 piecesamod
11piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur3 meansobl
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not meanpresentcut piecescarefully, roughly propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2cutparticipleroughly propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

'The man, the lord of the land, spoke roughly with us, and took us for spies of the country. (Torah GEN.42.30, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: 'The man, the lord of the land, spoke roughly with us, and took us for spies of the country.

The tree, 19 words
punctdetnsubjpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjiobjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctroot'PUNCTTheDETmanNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlordNOUNofADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTspokeVERBroughlyADVwithADPusPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBusPRONforADPspiesNOUNofADPtheDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_11 spokepunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 spokensubj
4,,PUNCT_6 lordpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lorddet
6lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing3 manappos
7ofofADP_9 landcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 landdet
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 lordnmod
10,,PUNCT_3 manpunct
11spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12roughlyroughlyADV_11 spokeadvmod
13withwithADP_14 uscase
14uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 spokeobl
15,,PUNCT_17 tookpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 tookcc
17tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 spokeconj
18uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs17 tookiobj
19forforADP_20 spiescase
20spiesspyNOUNNumber=Plur17 tookobl
21ofofADP_23 countrycase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 countrydet
23countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing20 spiesnmod
24..PUNCT_11 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastthe manwith us; roughly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with we=Co-Agent
2takepastthe man not said hereusfor spies of the countryvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent we=Theme for spy=Beneficiary

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.42.30, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.42.30PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.42.30punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.42.30compound
3GEN.42.30GEN.42.30PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.42.30conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.42.30punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made himself strange unto them, and spoke roughly with them; and he said unto them: 'Whence come ye?' And they said: 'From the land of Canaan to buy food.' (Torah GEN.42.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Joseph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but made himself strange unto them, and spoke roughly with them; and he said unto them: 'Whence come ye?'

The tree, 28 words
ccnsubjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctccconjobjxcompcaseoblpunctccparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodccompobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJJosephPROPNsawVERBhisPRONbrethrenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONknewVERBthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJmadeVERBhimselfPRONstrangeADJuntoADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJspokeVERBroughlyADVwithADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhenceADVcomeVERByePRON?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 sawcc
2JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 brethrennmod:poss
5brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur3 sawobj
6,,PUNCT_9 knewpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 knewcc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 knewnsubj
9knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 knewobj
11,,PUNCT_13 madepunct
12butbutCCONJ_13 madecc
13mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
14himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes13 madeobj
15strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos13 madexcomp
16untountoADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 madeobl
18,,PUNCT_20 spokepunct
19andandCCONJ_20 spokecc
20spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawparataxis
21roughlyroughlyADV_20 spokeadvmod
22withwithADP_23 themcase
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 spokeobl
24;;PUNCT_27 saidpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 saidcc
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 saidnsubj
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
28untountoADP_29 themcase
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 saidobl
30::PUNCT_33 comepunct
31''PUNCT_33 comepunct
32WhencewhenceADVPronType=Int33 comeadvmod
33comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 saidccomp
34yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 comeobj
35??PUNCT_33 comepunct
36''PUNCT_33 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastJosephJoseph's brethrenvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer brethren=Stimulus
2knowpastJosephbrethrenvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
3makepastJoseph not said hereJosephunto brethren; strange propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset himself=Product
4speak speech: otherpastwith brethren; roughly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent
5say speech: assertpastJosephunto brethrenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6comeinfinitiveyewhence propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ye=Theme

Sentence 2: And they said: 'From the land of Canaan to buy food.'

The tree, 11 words
ccnsubjpunctpunctcasedetccompcasenmodmarkaclobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTFromADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPCanaanPROPNtoPARTbuyVERBfoodNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_8 landpunct
6FromfromADP_8 landcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 landdet
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
9ofofADP_10 Canaancase
10CanaanCanaanPROPNNumber=Sing8 landnmod
11totoPART_12 buymark
12buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 landacl
13foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 buyobj
14..PUNCT_8 landpunct
15''PUNCT_8 landpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastbrethrenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2buyto-infinitivebrethren not said herefoodvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Sentence 3: (Torah GEN.42.7, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.42.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.42.7punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.42.7compound
3GEN.42.7GEN.42.7PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.42.7conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.42.7punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Then said David to Jonathan: 'Who shall tell me if perchance thy father answer thee roughly?' (Prophets 1SA.20.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then said David to Jonathan: 'Who shall tell me if perchance thy father answer thee roughly?'

The tree, 16 words
advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxisiobjmarkxcompnmod:posscompoundobjiobjadvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBDavidPROPNtoADPJonathanPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTWhoPRONshallAUXtellVERBmePRONifSCONJperchanceNOUNthyPRONfatherNOUNanswerNOUNtheePRONroughlyADV?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
4totoADP_5 Jonathancase
5JonathanJonathanPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidobl
6::PUNCT_10 tellpunct
7''PUNCT_10 tellpunct
8WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 tellnsubj
9shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 tellaux
10telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidparataxis
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 telliobj
12ififSCONJ_13 perchancemark
13perchanceperchanceNOUNNumber=Sing10 tellxcomp
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 answernmod:poss
15fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing16 answercompound
16answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing10 tellobj
17theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 telliobj
18roughlyroughlyADV_10 telladvmod
19??PUNCT_10 tellpunct
20''PUNCT_10 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastDavidJonathanthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to jonathan=Recipient
2tell speech: assertshallperchancetheeroughly propertytree rules
3answerthynom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.20.10, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1SA.20.10NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31SA.20.101SA.20.10NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1SA.20.10conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

And the king answered them roughly; and king Rehoboam forsook the counsel of the old men, (Writings 2CH.10.13, JPS 1917)

The tree, 20 words
ccdetnsubjobjadvmodpunctcccompoundnsubjconjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctapposflatpunctnmod:unmarkedoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNansweredVERBthemPRONroughlyADV;PUNCTandCCONJkingNOUNRehoboamNOUNforsookVERBtheDETcounselNOUNofADPtheDEToldADJmenNOUN,PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUN2CH.10.13NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 answeredcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 answerednsubj
4answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answeredobj
6roughlyroughlyADV_4 answeredadvmod
7;;PUNCT_11 forsookpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 Rehoboamcc
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 Rehoboamcompound
10RehoboamrehoboamNOUNNumber=Sing11 forsooknsubj
11forsookforsakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 answeredconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 counseldet
13counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing11 forsookobj
14ofofADP_17 mencase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mendet
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 menamod
17menmanNOUNNumber=Plur13 counselnmod
18,,PUNCT_20 Writingspunct
19((PUNCT_20 Writingspunct
20WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur17 menappos
212CH.10.132CH.10.13NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 Writingsflat
22,,PUNCT_24 1917punct
23JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing24 1917nmod:unmarked
2419171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 forsookobl
25))PUNCT_24 1917punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastthe kingthem = theyroughly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
2forsakepastking Rehoboamthe counsel of the old men1917 JPS obltree rules

Example 5

And the king answered the people roughly, and forsook the counsel of the old men which they had given him; (Prophets 1KI.12.13, JPS 1917)

The tree, 24 words
ccdetnsubjdetobjadvmodpunctccconjdetobjcasedetamodnmodnsubjnsubjauxacl:relcliobjpunctpunctoblflatpunctapposflatpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNansweredVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNroughlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJforsookVERBtheDETcounselNOUNofADPtheDEToldADJmenNOUNwhichPRONtheyPRONhadAUXgivenVERBhimPRON;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.12.13NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 answeredcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 answerednsubj
4answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 peopledet
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 answeredobj
7roughlyroughlyADV_4 answeredadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 forsookpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 forsookcc
10forsookforsakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 answeredconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 counseldet
12counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing10 forsookobj
13ofofADP_16 mencase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mendet
15oldoldADJDegree=Pos16 menamod
16menmanNOUNNumber=Plur12 counselnmod
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 givennsubj
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 givennsubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 givenaux
20givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 menacl:relcl
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 giveniobj
22;;PUNCT_24 Prophetspunct
23((PUNCT_24 Prophetspunct
24ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur4 answeredobl
251KI.12.131KI.12.13NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 Prophetsflat
26,,PUNCT_27 JPSpunct
27JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing24 Prophetsappos
2819171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card27 JPSflat
29))PUNCT_27 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastthe kingProphetsthe peopleroughly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent people=Eventuality
2forsakepastthe king not said herethe counsel of the old mentree rules
3givepast · perfectthe old menkingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Example 6

There were roughly 30 children at the party.

expladvmodnummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTherePRONwereVERBroughlyADV30NUMchildrenNOUNatADPtheDETpartyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wereexpl
2werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3roughlyroughlyADV_4 30advmod
43030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 childrennummod
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 werensubj
6atatADP_8 partycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 partydet
8partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing2 wereobl
9..PUNCT_2 werepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepast30 childrenthe party; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at party=Location

Example 7

49 is roughly 50.

nsubjcopadvmodpunctroot49NUMisAUXroughlyADV50NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
14949NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 50nsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 50cop
3roughlyroughlyADV_4 50advmod
45050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 50punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresent4950roughly propertytree rules

Example 8

Do not treat the puppy roughly.

auxadvmoddetobjadvmodpunctrootDoAUXnotPARTtreatVERBtheDETpuppyNOUNroughlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 treataux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 treatadvmod
3treattreatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 puppydet
5puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatobj
6roughlyroughlyADV_3 treatadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 treatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not treatimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe puppyroughly propertyvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent puppy=Recipient

Example 9

Roughly chop the onion into big pieces.

advmoddetobjcaseamodoblpunctrootRoughlyADVchopVERBtheDETonionNOUNintoADPbigADJpiecesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoughlyroughlyADV_2 chopadvmod
2chopchopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 oniondet
4oniononionNOUNNumber=Sing2 chopobj
5intointoADP_7 piecescase
6bigbigADJDegree=Pos7 piecesamod
7piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur2 chopobl
8..PUNCT_2 choppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chopimperativeyou not said herethe onioninto big pieces result; roughly propertyvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent onion=Patient into piece=Result

Example 10

The trip takes roughly two hours.

detnsubjadvmodnummodobjpunctrootTheDETtripNOUNtakesVERBroughlyADVtwoNUMhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tripdet
2triptripNOUNNumber=Sing3 takesnsubj
3takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4roughlyroughlyADV_5 twoadvmod
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 hoursnummod
6hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur3 takesobj
7..PUNCT_3 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentthe triphourvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 11

The two bags weigh roughly the same.

detnummodnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMbagsNOUNweighVERBroughlyADVtheDETsameADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bagsdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 bagsnummod
3bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur4 weighnsubj
4weighweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5roughlyroughlyADV_7 sameadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 samedet
7samesameADJDegree=Pos4 weighobj
8..PUNCT_4 weighpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighpresentthe two bagsthe samevn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme same=Value

Example 12

He grabbed the ball roughly.

nsubjdetobjadvmodpunctrootHePRONgrabbedVERBtheDETballNOUNroughlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grabbednsubj
2grabbedgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 balldet
4ballballNOUNNumber=Sing2 grabbedobj
5roughlyroughlyADV_2 grabbedadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 grabbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpastHethe ballroughly propertyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme

Example 13

Roughly speaking, half the class walks to school.

advmodadvclpunctdet:predetdetnsubjcaseoblpunctrootRoughlyADVspeakingVERB,PUNCThalfDETtheDETclassNOUNwalksVERBtoADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoughlyroughlyADV_2 speakingadvmod
2speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 walksadvcl
3,,PUNCT_2 speakingpunct
4halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind6 classdet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 classdet
6classclassNOUNNumber=Sing7 walksnsubj
7walkswalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoADP_9 schoolcase
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 walksobl
10..PUNCT_7 walkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: othergerundhalf class not said hereroughly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2walkpresenthalf classto school resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to school=Result

Example 14

In this place I can only roughly summarise my results.

casedetoblnsubjauxadvmodadvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootInADPthisDETplaceNOUNIPRONcanAUXonlyADVroughlyADVsummariseVERBmyPRONresultsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 placecase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 placedet
3placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 summariseobl
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 summarisensubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 summariseaux
6onlyonlyADV_8 summariseadvmod
7roughlyroughlyADV_8 summariseadvmod
8summarisesummariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 resultsnmod:poss
10resultsresultNOUNNumber=Plur8 summariseobj
11..PUNCT_8 summarisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1summarisecanImy resultsthis placeroughly propertytree rules
2resultmynom result «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roughly/