sapphire

Who acts: sapphire, Sapphires, they, sapphire stone, stones, place · What happens: be, use, describe, call, see, pave · To what, where: precious stone, jewellery, bright deep blue colour, ruby, God, feet · Speech: someone speaks here

«sapphire» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sapphire in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A sapphire is a precious stone, usually a clear, deep blue, used in jewellery.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 sapphire	det
2	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stone	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 stone	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 stone	det
5	precious	precious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stone	amod
6	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 clear	punct
8	usually	usually	ADV	_	10 clear	advmod
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 clear	det
10	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stone	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 blue	punct
12	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 blue	amod
13	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 clear	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 used	punct
15	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 blue	conj
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 jewellery	case
17	jewellery	jewellery	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 used	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 stone	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a sapphire	a precious stone			tree rules
2	be		a sapphire not said here			usually property	tree rules
3	use	participle	a sapphire not said here		jewellery		vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Sapphire describes a bright, deep blue colour, as in «sapphire eyes» or «a sapphire sea».

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 describes	nsubj
2	describes	describe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 colour	det
4	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 colour	amod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 colour	punct
6	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 colour	amod
7	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 colour	amod
8	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 describes	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 eyes	punct
10	as	as	ADP	_	14 eyes	case
11	in	in	ADP	_	14 eyes	case
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 eyes	punct
13	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 eyes	compound
14	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 colour	appos
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 eyes	punct
16	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 sea	cc
17	«	«	PUNCT	_	20 sea	punct
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 sea	det
19	sapphire	sapphire	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 sea	amod
20	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 colour	conj
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	20 sea	punct
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 describes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	describe	present	Sapphire	a bright deep blue colour or a sapphire sea					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent colour=Theme

Meaning 3

Sapphires can also be pink, yellow or other colours, except red, which is called a ruby.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 pink	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 pink	aux
3	also	also	ADV	_	5 pink	advmod
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 pink	cop
5	pink	pink	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 colours	punct
7	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 colours	amod
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 other	cc
9	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 yellow	conj
10	colours	colour	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 pink	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 red	punct
12	except	except	ADP	_	13 red	case
13	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 pink	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 called	punct
15	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 called	nsubj:pass
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 called	aux:pass
17	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 red	advcl
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 ruby	det
19	ruby	ruby	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 called	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 pink	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	can	Sapphires		pink property	tree rules
2	be		Sapphires not said here			tree rules
3	call	present · passive		a ruby		vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme ruby=Result

Example 1

and the second row a carbuncle, a sapphire, and an emerald; (Torah EXO.28.18, JPS 1917)

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 row	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 row	det
3	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 row	amod
4	row	row	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 carbuncle	det
6	carbuncle	carbuncle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 row	appos
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 sapphire	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 sapphire	det
9	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 carbuncle	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 emerald	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 emerald	cc
12	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 emerald	det
13	emerald	emerald	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 row	conj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 EXO.28.18	punct
15	(	(	PUNCT	_	17 EXO.28.18	punct
16	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 EXO.28.18	compound
17	EXO.28.18	EXO.28.18	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 row	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 JPS	punct
19	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 EXO.28.18	conj
20	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 JPS	flat
21	)	)	PUNCT	_	17 EXO.28.18	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and an emerald. (Torah EXO.39.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and an emerald.

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 row	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 row	det
3	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 row	amod
4	row	row	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 carbuncle	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 carbuncle	det
7	carbuncle	carbuncle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 row	appos
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 sapphire	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 sapphire	det
10	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 carbuncle	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 emerald	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 emerald	cc
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 emerald	det
14	emerald	emerald	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 row	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 row	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.39.11, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.39.11	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.39.11	compound
3	EXO.39.11	EXO.39.11	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.39.11	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.39.11	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

and they saw the God of Israel; and there was under His feet the like of a paved work of sapphire stone, and the like of the very heaven for clearness. (Torah EXO.24.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: and they saw the God of Israel; and there was under His feet the like of a paved work of sapphire stone, and the like of the very heaven for clearness.

The tree, 31 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 saw	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 saw	nsubj
3	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 God	det
5	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 saw	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Israel	case
7	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 God	nmod
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 feet	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 was	cc
10	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	11 was	expl
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 feet	cop
12	under	under	ADP	_	14 feet	case
13	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 feet	nmod:poss
14	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 saw	conj
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 feet	appos
16	like	like	ADP	_	20 work	case
17	of	of	ADP	_	20 work	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 work	det
19	paved	pave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 work	amod
20	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 the	nmod
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 stone	case
22	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 stone	compound
23	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 work	nmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 heaven	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 heaven	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 heaven	det
27	like	like	SCONJ	_	31 heaven	mark
28	of	of	ADP	_	31 heaven	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 heaven	det
30	very	very	ADV	_	31 heaven	advmod
31	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 work	conj
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 clearness	case
33	clearness	clearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 heaven	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	see	past	they	the God of Israel		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus
2	is	past	they not said here		Israel's feet	tree rules
3	pave	participle				vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
4	work		sapphire stone			nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.24.10, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.24.10	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.24.10	compound
3	EXO.24.10	EXO.24.10	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.24.10	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.24.10	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The stones thereof are the place of sapphires, and it hath dust of gold. (Writings JOB.28.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The stones thereof are the place of sapphires, and it hath dust of gold.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 stones	det
2	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 place	nsubj
3	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	2 stones	advmod
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 place	cop
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 place	det
6	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 sapphires	case
8	sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 place	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 hath	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 hath	cc
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 hath	nsubj
12	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 place	parataxis
13	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 hath	obj
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 gold	case
15	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 dust	nmod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 place	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the stones	the place				of sapphires	tree rules
2	have	present	place	dust of gold					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.6, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.28.6	JOB.28.6	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.28.6	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.28.6	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire. (Writings JOB.28.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 valued	nsubj:pass
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 valued	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 valued	advmod
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 valued	aux:pass
5	valued	value	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 gold	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 gold	det
8	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 valued	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 Ophir	case
10	Ophir	Ophir	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 gold	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 onyx	punct
12	with	with	ADP	_	15 onyx	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 onyx	det
14	precious	precious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 onyx	amod
15	onyx	onyx	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 valued	parataxis
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 sapphire	punct
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 sapphire	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 sapphire	det
19	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 onyx	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 valued	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not value	can · passive		It				with the gold of Ophir	vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.16, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.28.16	JOB.28.16	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.28.16	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.28.16	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

His hands are as rods of gold set with beryl; his body is as polished ivory overlaid with sapphires. (Writings SNG.5.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: His hands are as rods of gold set with beryl; his body is as polished ivory overlaid with sapphires.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 hands	nmod:poss
2	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 rods	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 rods	cop
4	as	as	ADP	_	5 rods	case
5	rods	rod	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 set	case
7	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 set	compound
8	set	set	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rods	nmod
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 beryl	case
10	beryl	beryl	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 set	nmod
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 ivory	punct
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 body	nmod:poss
13	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 ivory	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 ivory	cop
15	as	as	ADV	_	16 polished	advmod
16	polished	polish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 ivory	amod
17	ivory	ivory	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rods	conj
18	overlaid	overlay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 ivory	acl
19	with	with	ADP	_	20 sapphires	case
20	sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 overlaid	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 rods	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	His hands		as rods and polished ivory; of gold set with beryl	tree rules
2	polish	participle				vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	his body	polished ivory		tree rules
4	overlay	participle		polished ivory not said here	with sapphires	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.5.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	SNG.5.14	SNG.5.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 SNG.5.14	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 SNG.5.14	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

The queen's crown was set with sapphires.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 queen	det
2	queen	queen	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 crown	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 queen	case
4	crown	crown	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 set	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 set	aux:pass
6	set	set	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	with	with	ADP	_	8 sapphires	case
8	sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 set	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	set	past · passive		the queen's crown				with sapphires	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with sapphire=Instrument
2	crown		the queen						nom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

The sea was a deep sapphire blue.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sea	det
2	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sapphire	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 sapphire	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 sapphire	det
5	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sapphire	amod
6	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sapphire	amod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 sapphire	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the sea	a deep sapphire					tree rules

Example 9

Sapphires are very hard, so they don't scratch easily.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 hard	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 hard	cop
3	very	very	ADV	_	4 hard	advmod
4	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 scratch	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	10 scratch	advmod
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 scratch	nsubj
8	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 scratch	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 scratch	advmod
10	scratch	scratch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 hard	conj
11	easily	easily	ADV	_	10 scratch	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 hard	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Sapphires					hard property	tree rules
2	not scratch	present · do-support	Sapphires = sapphire					easily property	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 10

Gran's ring has a small sapphire in the middle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gran	Gran	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ring	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Gran	case
3	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 sapphire	det
6	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sapphire	amod
7	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 middle	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 middle	det
10	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sapphire	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Gran's ring	a small sapphire		the middle			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sapphire=Patient

Example 11

Rubies and sapphires are made of the same mineral.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rubies	ruby	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 made	nsubj:pass
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 sapphires	cc
3	sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Rubies	conj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 made	aux:pass
5	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 mineral	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 mineral	det
8	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 mineral	amod
9	mineral	mineral	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 made	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		Rubies and sapphires				of the same mineral	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 12

Some phone screens and watch faces use man-made sapphire glass.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	3 screens	det
2	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 screens	compound
3	screens	screen	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 use	nsubj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 faces	cc
5	watch	watch	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 faces	compound
6	faces	face	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 screens	conj
7	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 made	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 man	punct
10	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 glass	amod
11	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 glass	compound
12	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 use	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	some phone screens and watch faces	made sapphire glass					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Patient
2	make	participle							vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 13

They are made of rare sapphires, which were brought out of India a thousand years ago.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 made	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 made	aux:pass
3	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 sapphires	case
5	rare	rare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sapphires	amod
6	sapphires	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 brought	punct
8	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 brought	nsubj:pass
9	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 brought	aux:pass
10	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 sapphires	acl:relcl
11	out	out	ADP	_	13 India	case
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 India	case
13	India	India	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 brought	obl
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 thousand	det
15	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 years	nummod
16	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 ago	obl:unmarked
17	ago	ago	ADV	_	10 brought	advmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		They				of rare sapphires	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	bring out	past · passive		rare sapphires		India		ago property	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sapphire/