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smite

Who acts: you, LORD, thou, them, I, Joash · What happens: smite, be, defeat, harass, astonish, refuse · To what, where: enemy, Midianites, thee, heart, them, borders

«smite» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: smite in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

To smite is to hit hard with a blow.

markcsubjcopmarkadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTsmiteVERBisAUXtoPARThitVERBhardADVwithADPaDETblowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 smitemark
2smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf5 hitcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hitcop
4totoPART_5 hitmark
5hithitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hardhardADVDegree=Pos5 hitadvmod
7withwithADP_9 blowcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 blowdet
9blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing5 hitobl
10..PUNCT_5 hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smiteto-infinitivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentwith a blow; hard, hit propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

To smite is to strike down or defeat an enemy.

markcsubjcopmarkcompound:prtccconjdetobjpunctrootToPARTsmiteVERBisAUXtoPARTstrikeVERBdownADPorCCONJdefeatVERBanDETenemyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 smitemark
2smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf5 strikecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 strikecop
4totoPART_5 strikemark
5strikestrikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6downdownADP_5 strikecompound:prt
7ororCCONJ_8 defeatcc
8defeatdefeatVERBVerbForm=Inf5 strikeconj
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 enemydet
10enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing8 defeatobj
11..PUNCT_5 strikepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smiteto-infinitivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentstrike propertytree rules
3defeatinfinitivea enemytree rules

Example 1

'Harass the Midianites, and smite them; (Torah NUM.25.17, JPS 1917)

The tree, 10 words
punctdetobjpunctccconjobjpunctpunctcompoundparataxispunctconjflatpunctroot'PUNCTHarassVERBtheDETMidianitesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsmiteVERBthemPRON;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.25.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Harasspunct
2HarassharassVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Midianitesdet
4MidianitesMidianitePROPNNumber=Plur2 Harassobj
5,,PUNCT_7 smitepunct
6andandCCONJ_7 smitecc
7smitesmiteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 Harassconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 smiteobj
9;;PUNCT_12 NUM.25.17punct
10((PUNCT_12 NUM.25.17punct
11TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing12 NUM.25.17compound
12NUM.25.17NUM.25.17PROPNNumber=Sing2 Harassparataxis
13,,PUNCT_14 JPSpunct
14JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing12 NUM.25.17conj
1519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 NUM.25.17flat
16))PUNCT_12 NUM.25.17punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1harassimperativeyou not said herethe Midianitesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus midianite=Experiencer
2smiteinfinitiveyou not said hereMidianites = midianitevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer

Example 2

The LORD will smite thee with madness, and with blindness, and with astonishment of heart. (Torah DEU.28.28, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The LORD will smite thee with madness, and with blindness, and with astonishment of heart.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxobjcaseoblpunctcccaseparataxispunctcccaseapposcasenmodpunctrootTheDETLORDPROPNwillAUXsmiteVERBtheePRONwithADPmadnessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPblindnessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPastonishmentNOUNofADPheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 LORDdet
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 smitensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 smiteaux
4smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 smiteobj
6withwithADP_7 madnesscase
7madnessmadnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 smiteobl
8,,PUNCT_11 blindnesspunct
9andandCCONJ_11 blindnesscc
10withwithADP_11 blindnesscase
11blindnessblindnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 smiteparataxis
12,,PUNCT_15 astonishmentpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 astonishmentcc
14withwithADP_15 astonishmentcase
15astonishmentastonishmentNOUNNumber=Sing11 blindnessappos
16ofofADP_17 heartcase
17heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing15 astonishmentnmod
18..PUNCT_4 smitepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitefuturethe LORDtheewith madnessvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent thou=Patient with madness=Instrument
2astonishheartnom astonishment «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.28, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.28.28PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.28.28punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.28.28compound
3DEU.28.28DEU.28.28PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.28.28conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.28.28punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And if thou refuse to let them go, behold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs. (Torah EXO.8.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And if thou refuse to let them go, behold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs.

The tree, 17 words
ccmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompobjxcomppunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxdetnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJthouPRONrefuseVERBtoPARTletVERBthemPRONgoVERB,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXsmiteVERBallDETthyPRONbordersNOUNwithADPfrogsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_14 smitecc
2ififSCONJ_4 refusemark
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 refusensubj
4refuserefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 smiteadvcl
5totoPART_6 letmark
6letletVERBVerbForm=Inf4 refusexcomp
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 letobj
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 letxcomp
9,,PUNCT_10 beholdpunct
10beholdbeholdINTJ_4 refusediscourse
11,,PUNCT_4 refusepunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 smitensubj
13willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 smiteaux
14smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 bordersdet
16thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 bordersnmod:poss
17bordersborderNOUNNumber=Plur14 smiteobj
18withwithADP_19 frogscase
19frogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plur14 smiteobl
20..PUNCT_14 smitepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refuse a condition, not said to happenpresentthouvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not letto-infinitivethou not said herethem = theytree rules
3goinfinitivethem = they not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4smitefutureIthy borderswith frogsvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent border=Patient with frog=Instrument

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.8.2, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.8.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.8.2punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.8.2compound
3EXO.8.2EXO.8.2PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.8.2conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.8.2punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Three times did Joash smite him, and recovered the cities of Israel. (Prophets 2KI.13.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Three times did Joash smite him, and recovered the cities of Israel.

nummodobl:unmarkednsubjxcompobjpunctccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootThreeNUMtimesNOUNdidVERBJoashPROPNsmiteVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJrecoveredVERBtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 timesnummod
2timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur3 didobl:unmarked
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4JoashJoashPROPNNumber=Sing5 smitensubj
5smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf3 didxcomp
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 smiteobj
7,,PUNCT_9 recoveredpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 recoveredcc
9recoveredrecoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 didconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 citiesdet
11citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur9 recoveredobj
12ofofADP_13 Israelcase
13IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing11 citiesnmod
14..PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasttimetree rules
2smiteinfinitiveJoashhim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
3recoverpastthe cities of Israelvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.13.25, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2KI.13.25NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32KI.13.252KI.13.25NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2KI.13.25conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

The sun shall not smite thee by day, nor the moon by night. (Writings PSA.121.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The sun shall not smite thee by day, nor the moon by night.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjauxadvmodobjcaseoblpunctccdetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsunNOUNshallAUXnotPARTsmiteVERBtheePRONbyADPdayNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJtheDETmoonNOUNbyADPnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing5 smitensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 smiteaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 smiteadvmod
5smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 smiteobj
7bybyADP_8 daycase
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 smiteobl
9,,PUNCT_12 moonpunct
10nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg12 mooncc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 moondet
12moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing5 smiteobl
13bybyADP_14 nightcase
14nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing12 moonnmod
15..PUNCT_5 smitepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not smiteshallthe suntheedaythe moon by night oblvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thou=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.121.6, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.121.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.121.6PSA.121.6PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.121.6flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.121.6flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

And I will beat to pieces his adversaries before him, and smite them that hate him. (Writings PSA.89.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I will beat to pieces his adversaries before him, and smite them that hate him.

The tree, 16 words
ccnsubjauxcaseoblnmod:possconjcaseoblpunctccconjobjnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwillAUXbeatVERBtoADPpiecesNOUNhisPRONadversariesNOUNbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsmiteVERBthemPRONthatPRONhateVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 beatcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 beatnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 beataux
4beatbeatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoADP_6 piecescase
6piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur4 beatobl
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 adversariesnmod:poss
8adversariesadversaryNOUNNumber=Plur6 piecesconj
9beforebeforeADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 beatobl
11,,PUNCT_13 smitepunct
12andandCCONJ_13 smitecc
13smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf4 beatconj
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 smiteobj
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 hatensubj
16hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 smiteparataxis
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 hateobj
18..PUNCT_4 beatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beatfutureIbefore him = heto pieces and his adversariesvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Location
2smiteinfinitiveI not said hereadversaries = adversaryvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
3hatepresentthathim = hevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.89.24, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.89.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.89.24PSA.89.24PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.89.24flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.89.24flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

Lay hold of the sword and smite the Troll dead.

amodcasedetnmodccconjdetobjxcomppunctrootLayADJholdNOUNofADPtheDETswordNOUNandCCONJsmiteVERBtheDETTrollNOUNdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaylayADJDegree=Pos2 holdamod
2holdholdNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 swordcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sworddet
5swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing2 holdnmod
6andandCCONJ_7 smitecc
7smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf2 holdconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Trolldet
9TrolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing7 smiteobj
10deaddeadADJDegree=Pos7 smitexcomp
11..PUNCT_2 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smiteinfinitivethe Trolldead propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus troll=Experiencer
2holdthe swordnom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 8

The knight smote the dragon with his sword.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNsmoteVERBtheDETdragonNOUNwithADPhisPRONswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 smotensubj
3smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dragondet
5dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing3 smoteobj
6withwithADP_8 swordcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 swordnmod:poss
8swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing5 dragonnmod
9..PUNCT_3 smotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitepastthe knightthe dragonwith knight's swordvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent dragon=Patient with sword=Instrument

Example 9

Shame on you for trying to smite my friend.

casenmodmarkaclmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootShameNOUNonADPyouPRONforSCONJtryingVERBtoPARTsmiteVERBmyPRONfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShameshameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ononADP_3 youcase
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs1 Shamenmod
4forforSCONJ_5 tryingmark
5tryingtryVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Shameacl
6totoPART_7 smitemark
7smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf5 tryingxcomp
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 friendnmod:poss
9friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 smiteobj
10..PUNCT_1 Shamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trygerundShame on you not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2smite not said to happento-infinitiveShame on you not said heremy friendvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus friend=Experiencer

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/smite/