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snort

Who acts: People, Animals, this, He, glory, snorting · What happens: snort, be, make, laugh, show, not believe · To what, where: nose, rough sound, drug, them, earth, race · Speech: someone speaks here

«snort» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: snort in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To snort is to push air out loudly through your nose, making a rough sound.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjcopmarkobjcompound:prtadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctadvcldetamodobjpunctrootToPARTsnortVERBisAUXtoPARTpushVERBairNOUNoutADPloudlyADVthroughADPyourPRONnoseNOUN,PUNCTmakingVERBaDETroughADJsoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 snortmark
2snortsnortVERBVerbForm=Inf5 pushcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 pushcop
4totoPART_5 pushmark
5pushpushVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6airairNOUNNumber=Sing5 pushobj
7outoutADP_5 pushcompound:prt
8loudlyloudlyADV_5 pushadvmod
9throughthroughADP_11 nosecase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 nosenmod:poss
11nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing5 pushobl
12,,PUNCT_13 makingpunct
13makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 pushadvcl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 sounddet
15roughroughADJDegree=Pos16 soundamod
16soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing13 makingobj
17..PUNCT_5 pushpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortto-infinitivevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentyour noseloudly, push propertytree rules
3makegerunda rough soundvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

People snort when they laugh suddenly or to show they do not believe or like something.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodccmarkconjnsubjauxadvmodccompcccaseconjpunctrootPeopleNOUNsnortVERBwhenADVtheyPRONlaughVERBsuddenlyADVorCCONJtoPARTshowVERBtheyPRONdoAUXnotPARTbelieveVERBorCCONJlikeADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 snortnsubj
2snortsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 laughadvmod
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 laughnsubj
5laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 snortadvcl
6suddenlysuddenlyADV_5 laughadvmod
7ororCCONJ_9 showcc
8totoPART_9 showmark
9showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 snortconj
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 believensubj
11dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 believeaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 believeadvmod
13believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 showccomp
14ororCCONJ_16 somethingcc
15likelikeADP_16 somethingcase
16somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind13 believeconj
17..PUNCT_2 snortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortpresentPeoplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2laughpresentPeoplesuddenly propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3showto-infinitivePeople not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not believepresent · do-supportPeoplevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Meaning 3

Animals like pigs and horses snort.

nsubjcasenmodccconjpunctrootAnimalsNOUNlikeADPpigsNOUNandCCONJhorsesNOUNsnortVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnimalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur6 snortnsubj
2likelikeADP_3 pigscase
3pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur1 Animalsnmod
4andandCCONJ_5 horsescc
5horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur3 pigsconj
6snortsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 snortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortpresentAnimals like pigs and horsesvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: slang, drugs — kept apart, not parsed.

To snort a drug is to sniff a powder up the nose; this is dangerous and illegal.

The tree, 17 words
markadvcldetobjcopmarkdetobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopconjccconjpunctrootToPARTsnortVERBaDETdrugNOUNisAUXtoPARTsniffVERBaDETpowderNOUNupADPtheDETnoseNOUN;PUNCTthisPRONisAUXdangerousADJandCCONJillegalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 snortmark
2snortsnortVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sniffadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 drugdet
4drugdrugNOUNNumber=Sing2 snortobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sniffcop
6totoPART_7 sniffmark
7sniffsniffVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 powderdet
9powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing7 sniffobj
10upupADP_12 nosecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 nosedet
12nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing7 sniffobl
13;;PUNCT_16 dangerouspunct
14thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 dangerousnsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 dangerouscop
16dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos7 sniffconj
17andandCCONJ_18 illegalcc
18illegalillegalADJDegree=Pos16 dangerousconj
19..PUNCT_7 sniffpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortto-infinitivea drugvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drug=Patient
2ispresentup the nose; sniff propertytree rules
3ispresentthisdangerous propertytree rules
4bethis not said heretree rules

Example 1

He covered them like a pavement, and poured upon tliein snort', and the earth was formed." (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: He covered them like a pavement, and poured upon tliein snort', and the earth was formed."

The tree, 16 words
nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctccparataxiscasecompoundoblpunctccdetnsubjaux:passconjpunctpunctrootHePRONcoveredVERBthemPRONlikeADPaDETpavementNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpouredVERBuponADPtlieinNOUNsnortNOUN',PUNCTandCCONJtheDETearthNOUNwasAUXformedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 coverednsubj
2coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 coveredobj
4likelikeADP_6 pavementcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pavementdet
6pavementpavementNOUNNumber=Sing2 coveredobl
7,,PUNCT_9 pouredpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 pouredcc
9pouredpourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 coveredparataxis
10uponuponADP_12 snortcase
11tlieintlieinNOUNNumber=Sing12 snortcompound
12snortsnortNOUNNumber=Sing9 pouredobl
13',',PUNCT_12 snortpunct
14andandCCONJ_18 formedcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 earthdet
16earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing18 formednsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 formedaux:pass
18formedformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 pouredconj
19..PUNCT_2 coveredpunct
20""PUNCT_2 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpastHethem = theylike a pavementvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Destination
2pourparticipleupon tliein snortvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
3formpast · passivethe earthvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The glory of his snorting is terrible. (Writings JOB.39.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The glory of his snorting is terrible.

detnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcoppunctrootTheDETgloryNOUNofADPhisPRONsnortingNOUNisAUXterribleADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 glorydet
2glorygloryNOUNNumber=Sing7 terriblensubj
3ofofADP_5 snortingcase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 snortingnmod:poss
5snortingsnortingNOUNNumber=Sing2 glorynmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 terriblecop
7terribleterribleADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 terriblepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe glory of his snortingterrible propertytree rules
2gloryhis snortingnom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent
3snorthis = henom snorting «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.39.20, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.39.20PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.39.20JOB.39.20PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.39.20flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.39.20flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The pig snorted as it searched for food.

detnsubjmarknsubjccompcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpigNOUNsnortedVERBasSCONJitPRONsearchedVERBforADPfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigdet
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing3 snortednsubj
3snortedsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasSCONJ_6 searchedmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 searchednsubj
6searchedsearchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 snortedccomp
7forforADP_8 foodcase
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 searchedobl
9..PUNCT_3 snortedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortpastthe pigtree rules
2searchpastpigfor foodvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for food=Theme

Example 4

Tom snorted with laughter and milk came out of his nose.

nsubjcaseoblccnsubjconjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctrootTomPROPNsnortedVERBwithADPlaughterNOUNandCCONJmilkNOUNcameVERBoutADPofADPhisPRONnoseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing2 snortednsubj
2snortedsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 laughtercase
4laughterlaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 snortedobl
5andandCCONJ_7 camecc
6milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 snortedconj
8outoutADP_11 nosecase
9ofofADP_11 nosecase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 nosenmod:poss
11nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing7 cameobl
12..PUNCT_2 snortedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortpastTomwith laughtervn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2come outpastmilkTom's nosevn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient nose=Result

Example 5

"You? Win the race?" she snorted.

Sentence 1: "You?

punctpunctroot"PUNCTYouPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Youpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prsrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 Youpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Win the race?" she snorted.

detobjpunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctrootWinVERBtheDETraceNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCTshePRONsnortedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WinwinVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 racedet
3raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Winobj
4??PUNCT_1 Winpunct
5""PUNCT_1 Winpunct
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 snortednsubj
7snortedsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Winparataxis
8..PUNCT_1 Winpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winimperativeyou not said herethe racetree rules
2snort in a quotepastshevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The horse snorted and stamped its hoof.

detnsubjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDEThorseNOUNsnortedVERBandCCONJstampedVERBitsPRONhoofNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 horsedet
2horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing3 snortednsubj
3snortedsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 stampedcc
5stampedstampVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 snortedconj
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 hoofnmod:poss
7hoofhoofNOUNNumber=Sing5 stampedobj
8..PUNCT_3 snortedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortpastthe horsevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2stamppastthe horse not said herehorse's hoofvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent hoof=Destination

Example 7

Dad gave a snort when he saw the price.

nsubjdetobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootDadNOUNgaveVERBaDETsnortNOUNwhenADVhePRONsawVERBtheDETpriceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 snortdet
4snortsnortNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 sawadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pricedet
9pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing7 sawobj
10..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastDada snortvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snort=Theme
2seepastDadthe pricevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer price=Stimulus

Example 8

The bull snorted and lowered its head.

detnsubjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETbullNOUNsnortedVERBandCCONJloweredVERBitsPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bulldet
2bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing3 snortednsubj
3snortedsnortVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 loweredcc
5loweredlowerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 snortedconj
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 headnmod:poss
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 loweredobj
8..PUNCT_3 snortedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snortpastthe bullvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2lowerpastthe bull not said hereits headvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme

Example 9

“Because we’re told to,” said the troop-horse, with a snort of contempt.

The tree, 14 words
punctmarknsubjaux:passadvclxcomppunctpunctdetcompoundpunctobjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctroot“PUNCTBecauseSCONJwePRON’reAUXtoldVERBtoPART,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETtroopNOUN-PUNCThorseNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETsnortNOUNofADPcontemptNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_9 saidpunct
2BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 toldmark
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 toldnsubj
4’rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 toldaux:pass
5toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 saidadvcl
6totoPART_5 toldxcomp
7,,PUNCT_5 toldpunct
8”"PUNCT_5 toldpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 horsedet
11trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing13 horsecompound
12--PUNCT_11 trooppunct
13horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobj
14,,PUNCT_17 snortpunct
15withwithADP_17 snortcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 snortdet
17snortsnortNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobl
18ofofADP_19 contemptcase
19contemptcontemptNOUNNumber=Sing17 snortnmod
20..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quotepresent · passivewevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastthe troop horsewith a snort of contemptvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with snort=Manner
3snortcontemptnom snort «communication intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/snort/