stumble Who acts: Thou, I, they, it, none, ye · What happens: stumble, be, fall, walk, run, stop · To what, where: something, deaf, stumbling block, blind, God, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
«stumble» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stumble in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To stumble is to trip and almost fall when walking or running.
mark csubj cop mark cc advmod conj advmod obl cc conj punct root To PART stumble VERB is AUX to PART trip VERB and CCONJ almost ADV fall VERB when ADV walking VERB or CCONJ running VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 stumble mark 2 stumble stumble VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 trip csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 trip cop 4 to to PART _ 5 trip mark 5 trip trip VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 fall cc 7 almost almost ADV _ 8 fall advmod 8 fall fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 trip conj 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 walking advmod 10 walking walk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 fall obl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 running cc 12 running run VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 walking conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 trip punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble to-infinitive vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is present trip property tree rules
3 fall present almost property vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4 walk gerund vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5 run gerund vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To stumble is to make mistakes or stop when speaking or reading aloud.
mark csubj cop mark obj cc conj advmod xcomp cc conj advmod punct root To PART stumble VERB is AUX to PART make VERB mistakes NOUN or CCONJ stop VERB when ADV speaking VERB or CCONJ reading VERB aloud ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 stumble mark 2 stumble stumble VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 make csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 make cop 4 to to PART _ 5 make mark 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 mistakes mistake NOUN Number=Plur 5 make obj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 stop cc 8 stop stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 make conj 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 speaking advmod 10 speaking speak VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 stop xcomp 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 reading cc 12 reading read VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 speaking conj 13 aloud aloud ADV _ 12 reading advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble to-infinitive vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is present make property tree rules
3 stop present vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4 speak speech: other gerund vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5 read gerund aloud property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 To stumble on or across something is to find it by chance.
mark advcl case cc conj obl cop mark obj case obl punct root To PART stumble VERB on ADP or CCONJ across ADP something PRON is AUX to PART find VERB it PRON by ADP chance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 stumble mark 2 stumble stumble VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 find advcl 3 on on ADP _ 6 something case 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 across cc 5 across across ADP _ 3 on conj 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 stumble obl 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 find cop 8 to to PART _ 9 find mark 9 find find VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 find obj 11 by by ADP _ 12 chance case 12 chance chance NOUN Number=Sing 9 find obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble to-infinitive something vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on something=Trajectory
2 is present by chance; find property tree rules
Example 1 Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumbling-block before the blind, but thou shalt fear thy God: I am the LORD. (Torah LEV.19.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumbling-block before the blind, but thou shalt fear thy God: I am the LORD.
The tree, 24 words nsubj aux advmod det obj punct cc conj det compound punct obj case det obl punct cc nsubj aux conj nmod:poss obj punct nsubj cop det obl punct root Thou PRON shalt AUX not PART curse VERB the DET deaf NOUN , PUNCT nor CCONJ put VERB a DET stumbling NOUN - PUNCT block NOUN before ADP the DET blind ADJ , PUNCT but CCONJ thou PRON shalt AUX fear VERB thy PRON God PROPN : PUNCT I PRON am AUX the DET LORD PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 curse nsubj 2 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 4 curse aux 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 curse advmod 4 curse curse VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 deaf det 6 deaf deaf NOUN Number=Sing 4 curse obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 put punct 8 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 9 put cc 9 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 curse conj 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 block det 11 stumbling stumbling NOUN Number=Sing 13 block compound 12 - - PUNCT _ 11 stumbling punct 13 block block NOUN Number=Sing 9 put obj 14 before before ADP _ 16 blind case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 blind det 16 blind blind ADJ Degree=Pos 9 put obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 21 fear punct 18 but but CCONJ _ 21 fear cc 19 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 21 fear nsubj 20 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 21 fear aux 21 fear fear VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 curse conj 22 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 23 God nmod:poss 23 God God PROPN Number=Sing 21 fear obj 24 : : PUNCT _ 28 LORD punct 25 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 28 LORD nsubj 26 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 LORD cop 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 LORD det 28 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 4 curse obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 4 curse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not curse shall Thou the deaf vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deaf=Theme
2 put infinitive Thou not said here a stumbling block the blind vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent block=Theme before blind=Destination
3 fear shall thou thy God vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus
4 is a present I the LORD tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.19.14, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.19.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.19.14 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.19.14 compound 3 LEV.19.14 LEV.19.14 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.19.14 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.19.14 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And they shall stumble one upon another, as it were before the sword, when none pursueth; and ye shall have no power to stand before your enemies. (Torah LEV.26.37, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall stumble one upon another, as it were before the sword, when none pursueth; and ye shall have no power to stand before your enemies.
The tree, 27 words cc nsubj aux obj case nmod punct mark nsubj cop case det obl punct advmod nsubj conj punct cc nsubj aux conj det obj mark acl case nmod:poss obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON shall AUX stumble VERB one NUM upon ADP another DET , PUNCT as SCONJ it PRON were AUX before ADP the DET sword NOUN , PUNCT when ADV none PRON pursueth VERB ; PUNCT and CCONJ ye PRON shall AUX have VERB no DET power NOUN to PART stand VERB before ADP your PRON enemies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 stumble cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 stumble nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 stumble aux 4 stumble stumble VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 stumble obj 6 upon upon ADP _ 7 another case 7 another another DET PronType=Ind 5 one nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 14 sword punct 9 as as SCONJ _ 14 sword mark 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 sword nsubj 11 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 sword cop 12 before before ADP _ 14 sword case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 sword det 14 sword sword NOUN Number=Sing 4 stumble obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 pursueth punct 16 when when ADV PronType=Int 18 pursueth advmod 17 none none PRON PronType=Neg 18 pursueth nsubj 18 pursueth pursue VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 sword conj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 have punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 23 have cc 21 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 23 have nsubj 22 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 have aux 23 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 stumble conj 24 no no DET PronType=Neg 25 power det 25 power power NOUN Number=Sing 23 have obj 26 to to PART _ 27 stand mark 27 stand stand VERB VerbForm=Inf 25 power acl 28 before before ADP _ 30 enemies case 29 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 30 enemies nmod:poss 30 enemies enemy NOUN Number=Plur 27 stand obl 31 . . PUNCT _ 4 stumble punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble shall they one upon another vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location one=Theme
2 is past it before the sword tree rules
3 pursue present none vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4 have shall ye no power vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
5 stand to-infinitive ye not said here no power not said here your enemies vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before enemy=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.26.37, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.26.37 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.26.37 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.26.37 compound 3 LEV.26.37 LEV.26.37 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.26.37 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.26.37 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 When mine enemies are turned back, they stumble and perish at Thy presence; (Writings PSA.9.4, JPS 1917)
The tree, 17 words mark nsubj nsubj aux:pass advcl advmod punct nsubj cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root When SCONJ mine PRON enemies NOUN are AUX turned VERB back ADV , PUNCT they PRON stumble VERB and CCONJ perish VERB at ADP Thy PRON presence NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.9.4 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 5 turned mark 2 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 turned nsubj 3 enemies enemy NOUN Number=Plur 5 turned nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 turned aux:pass 5 turned turn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 stumble advcl 6 back back ADV _ 5 turned advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 5 turned punct 8 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 stumble nsubj 9 stumble stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 perish cc 11 perish perish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 stumble conj 12 at at ADP _ 14 presence case 13 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 14 presence nmod:poss 14 presence presence NOUN Number=Sing 11 perish obl 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 Writings punct 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 Writings punct 17 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 9 stumble obl 18 PSA.9.4 PSA.9.4 PROPN Number=Sing 17 Writings appos 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 JPS punct 20 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 18 PSA.9.4 flat 21 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 PSA.9.4 flat 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn back present · passive mine vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2 stumble present enemies = enemy Writings vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3 perish present enemies = enemy not said here Thy presence vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 That led them through the deep, as a horse in the wilderness, without stumbling? (Prophets ISA.63.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: That led them through the deep, as a horse in the wilderness, without stumbling?
The tree, 14 words nsubj obj case det obl punct case det obl case det nmod punct mark parataxis punct root That PRON led VERB them PRON through ADP the DET deep ADJ , PUNCT as ADP a DET horse NOUN in ADP the DET wilderness NOUN , PUNCT without SCONJ stumbling VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 led nsubj 2 led lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 led obj 4 through through ADP _ 6 deep case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 deep det 6 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 2 led obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 horse punct 8 as as ADP _ 10 horse case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 horse det 10 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 2 led obl 11 in in ADP _ 13 wilderness case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 wilderness det 13 wilderness wilderness NOUN Number=Sing 10 horse nmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 stumbling punct 15 without without SCONJ _ 16 stumbling mark 16 stumbling stumble VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 led parataxis 17 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 led punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lead past That them = they the deep as a horse in the wilderness vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme through deep=Destination
2 stumble gerund vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.63.13, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.63.13 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.63.13 ISA.63.13 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.63.13 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.63.13 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Great peace have they that love Thy law; and there is no stumbling for them. (Writings PSA.119.165, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Great peace have they that love Thy law; and there is no stumbling for them.
The tree, 15 words amod nsubj nsubj nsubj ccomp nmod:poss obj punct cc expl conj det nsubj case nmod punct root Great ADJ peace NOUN have VERB they PRON that PRON love VERB Thy PRON law NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON is VERB no DET stumbling NOUN for ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Great great ADJ Degree=Pos 2 peace amod 2 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 love nsubj 5 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 love nsubj 6 love love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 have ccomp 7 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 law nmod:poss 8 law law NOUN Number=Sing 6 love obj 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 is punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 is cc 11 there there PRON PronType=Dem 12 is expl 12 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 have conj 13 no no DET PronType=Neg 14 stumbling det 14 stumbling stumbling NOUN Number=Sing 12 is nsubj 15 for for ADP _ 16 them case 16 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 stumbling nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Great peace tree rules
2 love present they Thy law vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer law=Stimulus
3 be present no stumbling for them there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.165, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.119.165 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.119.165 PSA.119.165 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.119.165 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.119.165 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 I stumbled on the stairs but didn't fall.
nsubj case det obl cc aux advmod conj punct root I PRON stumbled VERB on ADP the DET stairs NOUN but CCONJ did AUX n't PART fall VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 stumbled nsubj 2 stumbled stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 stairs case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 stairs det 5 stairs stair NOUN Number=Plur 2 stumbled obl 6 but but CCONJ _ 9 fall cc 7 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 fall aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 9 fall advmod 9 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 stumbled conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 stumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble past I the stairs vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on stair=Trajectory
2 not fall past · do-support I not said here vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 He stumbled over a tree root in the dark.
nsubj case det compound obl case det obl punct root He PRON stumbled VERB over ADP a DET tree NOUN root NOUN in ADP the DET dark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 stumbled nsubj 2 stumbled stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 over over ADP _ 6 root case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 root det 5 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 6 root compound 6 root root NOUN Number=Sing 2 stumbled obl 7 in in ADP _ 9 dark case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 dark det 9 dark dark NOUN Number=Sing 2 stumbled obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 stumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble past He a tree root in the dark vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over root=Trajectory
Example 8 She stumbled over the long word when reading aloud.
nsubj case det amod obl advmod advcl advmod punct root She PRON stumbled VERB over ADP the DET long ADJ word NOUN when ADV reading VERB aloud ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 stumbled nsubj 2 stumbled stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 over over ADP _ 6 word case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 word det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 6 word amod 6 word word NOUN Number=Sing 2 stumbled obl 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 reading advmod 8 reading read VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 stumbled advcl 9 aloud aloud ADV _ 8 reading advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 stumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble past She the long word vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over word=Trajectory
2 read gerund She not said here aloud property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 We stumbled upon a hidden path in the woods.
nsubj case det amod obl case det obl punct root We PRON stumbled VERB upon ADP a DET hidden ADJ path NOUN in ADP the DET woods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 stumbled nsubj 2 stumbled stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 upon upon ADP _ 6 path case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 path det 5 hidden hidden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 path amod 6 path path NOUN Number=Sing 2 stumbled obl 7 in in ADP _ 9 woods case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 woods det 9 woods wood NOUN Number=Plur 2 stumbled obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 stumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble past We the woods upon a hidden path vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon path=Trajectory
Example 10 The tired hiker stumbled into camp.
det amod acl case obl punct root The DET tired ADJ hiker NOUN stumbled VERB into ADP camp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 hiker det 2 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 3 hiker amod 3 hiker hiker NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 stumbled stumble VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 hiker acl 5 into into ADP _ 6 camp case 6 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 4 stumbled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 hiker punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble participle the tired hiker not said here camp vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into camp=Destination
Example 11 Pick up your toys so nobody stumbles.
compound:prt nmod:poss obj advmod nsubj advcl punct root Pick VERB up ADP your PRON toys NOUN so ADV nobody PRON stumbles VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pick pick VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 up up ADP _ 1 Pick compound:prt 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 toys nmod:poss 4 toys toy NOUN Number=Plur 1 Pick obj 5 so so ADV _ 7 stumbles advmod 6 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 7 stumbles nsubj 7 stumbles stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Pick advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Pick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick up imperative you not said here your toys vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Topic
2 stumble present nobody vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 12 The horse stumbled but kept running.
det nsubj cc conj xcomp punct root The DET horse NOUN stumbled VERB but CCONJ kept VERB running VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 horse det 2 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 3 stumbled nsubj 3 stumbled stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 but but CCONJ _ 5 kept cc 5 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 stumbled conj 6 running run VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 kept xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 stumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble past the horse vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 keep past the horse not said here tree rules
3 run gerund the horse not said here vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 13 Soon he stumbled upon thickly strewn dry willow sticks.
advmod nsubj case amod amod amod compound obl punct root Soon ADV he PRON stumbled VERB upon ADP thickly ADJ strewn ADJ dry ADJ willow NOUN sticks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 3 stumbled advmod 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 stumbled nsubj 3 stumbled stumble VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 upon upon ADP _ 9 sticks case 5 thickly thickly ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sticks amod 6 strewn strewn ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sticks amod 7 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sticks amod 8 willow willow NOUN Number=Sing 9 sticks compound 9 sticks stick NOUN Number=Plur 3 stumbled obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 stumbled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stumble past he thickly strewn dry willow sticks soon property vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon stick=Trajectory
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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