subvert
Who acts: justice, Lord, man, you, my · What happens: overturn, ruin, twist, fail, subvert, not approve · To what, where: something, case, man, cause, God, me · Speech: someone speaks here
«subvert» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: subvert in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To overturn or ruin something, especially to twist a person's case so justice fails.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 overturn | mark |
| 2 | overturn | overturn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 twist | advcl |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 ruin | cc |
| 4 | ruin | ruin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 overturn | conj |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 ruin | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 twist | punct |
| 7 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 9 twist | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 twist | mark |
| 9 | twist | twist | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 person | det |
| 11 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 case | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 person | case |
| 13 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 twist | obj |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 16 fails | mark |
| 15 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fails | nsubj |
| 16 | fails | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 twist | advcl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 twist | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overturn | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | ruin | infinitive | something | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | |||||
| 3 | twist | to-infinitive | a person's case | especially property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent case=Theme | ||||
| 4 | fail | present | justice | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord approveth not. (Writings LAM.3.36, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord approveth not.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 subvert | mark |
| 2 | subvert | subvert | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 subvert | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 cause | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cause | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 subvert | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 approveth | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Lord | det |
| 10 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 approveth | nsubj |
| 11 | approveth | approve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cause | acl:relcl |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 approveth | advmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 subvert | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | subvert | to-infinitive | a man | man's cause | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent man=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not approve | present | the Lord | man's cause not said here | vn allow-64.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | cause | man | nom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.3.36, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | LAM.3.36 | LAM.3.36 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LAM.3.36 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 LAM.3.36 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Know now that God hath subverted my cause, and hath compassed me with His net. (Writings JOB.19.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Know now that God hath subverted my cause, and hath compassed me with His net.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Know | know | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Know | advmod |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 subverted | mark |
| 4 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 subverted | nsubj |
| 5 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 subverted | aux:pass |
| 6 | subverted | subvert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Know | ccomp |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 cause | nmod:poss |
| 8 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 subverted | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 hath | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 hath | cc |
| 11 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Know | conj |
| 12 | compassed | compass | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 hath | ccomp |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 compassed | obj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 net | case |
| 15 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 net | nmod:poss |
| 16 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 compassed | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Know | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | imperative | you not said here | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | subvert | present · passive | God | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | present | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | compass | past | you not said here | me | with God's net | tree rules | |||
| 5 | cause | my | nom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.19.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.19.6 | JOB.19.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.19.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.19.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/subvert/