sudden Who acts: Sudden, snares, you, destruction, calamity, sudden flash · What happens: mean, happen, be, dread, affright, not be · To what, where: thee, calamity, sudden, sudden stop, sudden storm, us
«sudden» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sudden in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Sudden means happening quickly and without warning.
nsubj xcomp advmod cc case conj punct root Sudden ADJ means VERB happening VERB quickly ADV and CCONJ without ADP warning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 happening happen VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 quickly quickly ADV _ 3 happening advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 warning cc 6 without without ADP _ 7 warning case 7 warning warning NOUN Number=Sing 3 happening conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Sudden vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 happen not said to happen gerund Sudden not said here quickly property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Therefore snares are round about thee, and sudden dread affrighted thee, (Writings JOB.22.10, JPS 1917)
The tree, 15 words advmod nsubj cop case obl punct cc amod parataxis ccomp obj punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root Therefore ADV snares NOUN are AUX round ADJ about ADP thee PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ sudden ADJ dread VERB affrighted VERB thee PRON , PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.22.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Therefore therefore ADV _ 4 round advmod 2 snares snare NOUN Number=Plur 4 round nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 round cop 4 round round ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 about about ADP _ 6 thee case 6 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 round obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 dread punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 dread cc 9 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 10 dread amod 10 dread dread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 round parataxis 11 affrighted affright VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 dread ccomp 12 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 11 affrighted obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 15 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 4 round obl 16 JOB.22.10 JOB.22.10 PROPN Number=Sing 15 Writings appos 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 JPS punct 18 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 16 JOB.22.10 flat 19 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 JOB.22.10 flat 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 JOB.22.10 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present snares about thee; Writings obl ; round, therefore property tree rules 2 dread present vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 affright participle thee tree rules
Example 2 Be not afraid of sudden terror, neither of the destruction of the wicked, when it cometh; (Writings PRO.3.25, JPS 1917)
The tree, 20 words cop advmod case amod obl punct nsubj case det appos case det nmod punct advmod nsubj conj punct punct parataxis appos punct flat flat punct root Be AUX not PART afraid ADJ of ADP sudden ADJ terror NOUN , PUNCT neither DET of ADP the DET destruction NOUN of ADP the DET wicked ADJ , PUNCT when ADV it PRON cometh VERB ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.3.25 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 afraid cop 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 afraid advmod 3 afraid afraid ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 terror case 5 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 terror amod 6 terror terror NOUN Number=Sing 3 afraid obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 destruction punct 8 neither neither DET PronType=Neg 11 destruction nsubj 9 of of ADP _ 11 destruction case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 destruction det 11 destruction destruction NOUN Number=Sing 6 terror appos 12 of of ADP _ 14 wicked case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 wicked det 14 wicked wicked ADJ Degree=Pos 11 destruction nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 cometh punct 16 when when ADV PronType=Int 18 cometh advmod 17 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 cometh nsubj 18 cometh come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 wicked conj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 3 afraid punct 20 ( ( PUNCT _ 21 Writings punct 21 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 3 afraid parataxis 22 PRO.3.25 PRO.3.25 PROPN Number=Sing 21 Writings appos 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 JPS punct 24 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 22 PRO.3.25 flat 25 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 22 PRO.3.25 flat 26 ) ) PUNCT _ 21 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is imperative you not said here of sudden terror; afraid property tree rules 2 come present destruction vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; on a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy. (Writings PRO.6.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; on a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy.
The tree, 17 words advmod aux nmod:poss nsubj advmod punct case det obl aux nsubj aux:pass conj punct cc obl case obl punct root Therefore ADV shall AUX his PRON calamity NOUN come VERB suddenly ADV ; PUNCT on ADP a DET sudden ADJ shall AUX he PRON be AUX broken VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ that PRON without ADP remedy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Therefore therefore ADV _ 5 come advmod 2 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 come aux 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 calamity nmod:poss 4 calamity calamity NOUN Number=Sing 5 come nsubj 5 come come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 5 come advmod 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 broken punct 8 on on ADP _ 10 sudden case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 sudden det 10 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 14 broken obl 11 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 broken aux 12 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 broken nsubj 13 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 broken aux:pass 14 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 come conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 that punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 that cc 17 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 14 broken obl 18 without without ADP _ 19 remedy case 19 remedy remedy NOUN Number=Sing 14 broken obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come shall his calamity suddenly, therefore property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 break shall · passive calamity a sudden without remedy; that obl vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.6.15, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.6.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.6.15 PRO.6.15 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.6.15 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.6.15 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 There was a sudden flash of lightning.
expl det amod nsubj case nmod punct root There PRON was VERB a DET sudden ADJ flash NOUN of ADP lightning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 flash det 4 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 5 flash amod 5 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 7 lightning case 7 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 5 flash nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a sudden flash of lightning there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 flash lightning nom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 5 All of a sudden, the lights went out.
nsubj case det nmod punct det nsubj advmod punct root All DET of ADP a DET sudden ADJ , PUNCT the DET lights NOUN went VERB out ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 8 went nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 sudden case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 sudden det 4 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 1 All nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 went punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 lights det 7 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 8 went nsubj 8 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 out out ADV _ 8 went advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go out past All out property vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The car came to a sudden stop.
det nsubj case det amod obl punct root The DET car NOUN came VERB to ADP a DET sudden ADJ stop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 7 stop case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 stop det 6 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 7 stop amod 7 stop stop NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the car a sudden stop vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stop=Initial_Location
Example 7 A sudden storm forced us indoors.
det amod acl obj advmod punct root A DET sudden ADJ storm NOUN forced VERB us PRON indoors ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 storm det 2 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 3 storm amod 3 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 forced force VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 storm acl 5 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 forced obj 6 indoors indoors ADV _ 4 forced advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 storm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 force participle a sudden storm not said here us indoors property vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient
Example 8 Don't make sudden movements near a strange dog.
aux advmod amod obj case det amod nmod punct root Do AUX n't PART make VERB sudden ADJ movements NOUN near ADP a DET strange ADJ dog NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 make aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 make advmod 3 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 5 movements amod 5 movements movement NOUN Number=Plur 3 make obj 6 near near ADP _ 9 dog case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 dog det 8 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 9 dog amod 9 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 5 movements nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not make imperative · do-support you not said here sudden movements near a strange dog vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset movement=Product
Example 9 She felt a sudden pain in her side.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON felt VERB a DET sudden ADJ pain NOUN in ADP her PRON side NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 felt nsubj 2 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pain det 4 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 5 pain amod 5 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 side case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 side nmod:poss 8 side side NOUN Number=Sing 2 felt obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past She a sudden pain her side vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pain=Theme in side=Location
Example 10 All of a sudden a cock crew.
case det amod det compound nmod punct root All DET of ADP a DET sudden ADJ a DET cock NOUN crew NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot root root 2 of of ADP _ 7 crew case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 crew det 4 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 7 crew amod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 crew det 6 cock cock NOUN Number=Sing 7 crew compound 7 crew crew NOUN Number=Sing 1 All nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 All punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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