supplant Who acts: Phones, new player, Christians, Jacob, invader · What happens: supplant, be, mean, push, read, take · To what, where: someone, them, position, letters, captain, team · Speech: someone speaks here
«supplant» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: supplant in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To supplant someone or something is to take their place, often by being newer or better (formal).
The tree, 17 words mark advcl obj cc conj cop mark nmod:poss obj punct advmod case cop parataxis cc conj punct parataxis punct punct root To PART supplant VERB someone PRON or CCONJ something PRON is AUX to PART take VERB their PRON place NOUN , PUNCT often ADV by ADP being AUX newer ADJ or CCONJ better ADJ ( PUNCT formal ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 supplant mark 2 supplant supplant VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 take advcl 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 supplant obj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 something cc 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 someone conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 take cop 7 to to PART _ 8 take mark 8 take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 place nmod:poss 10 place place NOUN Number=Sing 8 take obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 newer punct 12 often often ADV _ 15 newer advmod 13 by by ADP _ 15 newer case 14 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 15 newer cop 15 newer new ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 take parataxis 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 better cc 17 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 15 newer conj 18 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 formal punct 19 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 15 newer parataxis 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 formal punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 8 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant to-infinitive someone vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme someone=Co-Theme 2 is present take property tree rules 3 is gerund new, often property tree rules 4 be tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To supplant someone can also mean to push them out of their position, sometimes by tricks.
The tree, 16 words mark csubj obj aux advmod mark xcomp obj case case nmod:poss obl punct advmod case conj punct root To PART supplant VERB someone PRON can AUX also ADV mean VERB to PART push VERB them PRON out ADP of ADP their PRON position NOUN , PUNCT sometimes ADV by ADP tricks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 supplant mark 2 supplant supplant VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 mean csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 supplant obj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 mean aux 5 also also ADV _ 6 mean advmod 6 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 to to PART _ 8 push mark 8 push push VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 mean xcomp 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 push obj 10 out out ADP _ 13 position case 11 of of ADP _ 13 position case 12 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 position nmod:poss 13 position position NOUN Number=Sing 8 push obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 tricks punct 15 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 17 tricks advmod 16 by by ADP _ 17 tricks case 17 tricks trick NOUN Number=Plur 13 position conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant to-infinitive someone vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme someone=Co-Theme 2 mean can vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 push not said to happen to-infinitive them = they their position and tricks vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent they=Theme out position=Trajectory
Example 1 Phones have supplanted letters for most messages.
nsubj aux obj case amod obl punct root Phones NOUN have AUX supplanted VERB letters NOUN for ADP most ADJ messages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Phones phone NOUN Number=Plur 3 supplanted nsubj 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 supplanted aux 3 supplanted supplant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 3 supplanted obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 messages case 6 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 7 messages amod 7 messages message NOUN Number=Plur 3 supplanted obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 supplanted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant present · perfect Phones letters for most messages vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme letter=Co-Theme
Example 2 Cars supplanted horses on the roads.
nsubj amod case det nmod punct root Cars NOUN supplanted VERB horses NOUN on ADP the DET roads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cars car NOUN Number=Plur 3 horses nsubj 2 supplanted supplant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 horses amod 3 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 roads case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 roads det 6 roads road NOUN Number=Plur 3 horses nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 horses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant participle vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The new player supplanted the captain in the team.
det amod acl det obj case det obl punct root The DET new ADJ player NOUN supplanted VERB the DET captain NOUN in ADP the DET team NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 player det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 player amod 3 player player NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 supplanted supplant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 player acl 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 captain det 6 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 4 supplanted obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 team case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 team det 9 team team NOUN Number=Sing 4 supplanted obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 player punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant participle the new player not said here the captain the team vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme captain=Co-Theme
Example 4 Christians read that Jacob supplanted Esau and took his blessing.
nsubj mark nsubj ccomp obj cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root Christians PROPN read VERB that SCONJ Jacob PROPN supplanted VERB Esau PROPN and CCONJ took VERB his PRON blessing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Christians Christian PROPN Number=Plur 2 read nsubj 2 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 5 supplanted mark 4 Jacob Jacob PROPN Number=Sing 5 supplanted nsubj 5 supplanted supplant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 read ccomp 6 Esau Esau PROPN Number=Sing 5 supplanted obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 took cc 8 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 supplanted conj 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 blessing nmod:poss 10 blessing blessing NOUN Number=Sing 8 took obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past Christians vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 supplant past Jacob Esau vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme esau=Co-Theme 3 take past Jacob not said here Jacob's blessing vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blessing=Theme 4 bless Jacob nom blessing «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Plastic bags have been supplanted by cloth bags in many shops.
compound nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case compound obl case amod obl punct root Plastic NOUN bags NOUN have AUX been AUX supplanted VERB by ADP cloth NOUN bags NOUN in ADP many ADJ shops NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 2 bags compound 2 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 5 supplanted nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 supplanted aux 4 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 supplanted aux:pass 5 supplanted supplant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 8 bags case 7 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 8 bags compound 8 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 5 supplanted obl 9 in in ADP _ 11 shops case 10 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 11 shops amod 11 shops shop NOUN Number=Plur 5 supplanted obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 supplanted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant present · perfect · passive Plastic bags many shops by cloth bags vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme
Example 6 The invader supplanted the old king.
det acl det amod obj punct root The DET invader NOUN supplanted VERB the DET old ADJ king NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 invader det 2 invader invader NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 supplanted supplant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 invader acl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 king det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 king amod 6 king king NOUN Number=Sing 3 supplanted obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 invader punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 supplant participle the invader not said here the old king vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme king=Co-Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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