surely Who acts: you, something, it, Whosoever, serpent, Ye · What happens: mean, use, think, be, not be, know · To what, where: that, beast, we, hand, you, favour · Speech: someone speaks here
«surely» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: surely in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Surely means for certain, with no doubt.
advmod case obl punct case det obl punct root Surely ADV means VERB for ADP certain ADJ , PUNCT with ADP no DET doubt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 4 certain case 4 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 doubt punct 6 with with ADP _ 8 doubt case 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 doubt det 8 doubt doubt NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present for certain; with no doubt; surely property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for certain=Attribute
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Surely is often used when you think something must be true and are surprised it might not be: surely you know that!
The tree, 22 words advmod aux:pass advmod advmod nsubj conj nsubj aux cop ccomp cc cop conj nsubj aux advmod ccomp punct advmod nsubj conj obj punct root Surely ADV is AUX often ADV used VERB when ADV you PRON think VERB something PRON must AUX be AUX true ADJ and CCONJ are AUX surprised ADJ it PRON might AUX not PART be VERB : PUNCT surely ADV you PRON know VERB that PRON ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 4 used advmod 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 used aux:pass 3 often often ADV _ 4 used advmod 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 think advmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 think nsubj 7 think think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 used conj 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 true nsubj 9 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 true aux 10 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 true cop 11 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 7 think ccomp 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 surprised cc 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 surprised cop 14 surprised surprised ADJ Degree=Pos 11 true conj 15 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 be nsubj 16 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 be aux 17 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 be advmod 18 be be VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 think ccomp 19 : : PUNCT _ 22 know punct 20 surely surely ADV _ 22 know advmod 21 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 22 know nsubj 22 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 used conj 23 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 22 know obj 24 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive often, surely property vn eat-39.1 «NP V»
2 think speech: other present you vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3 is must something true property tree rules
4 is present something not said here surprised property tree rules
5 not be might it vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6 know present you that surely property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
Meaning 3 Slowly but surely means slowly but steadily.
nsubj cc conj advmod cc conj punct root Slowly ADV but CCONJ surely ADV means VERB slowly ADV but CCONJ steadily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Slowly slowly ADV _ 4 means nsubj 2 but but CCONJ _ 3 surely cc 3 surely surely ADV _ 1 Slowly conj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 slowly slowly ADV _ 4 means advmod 6 but but CCONJ _ 7 steadily cc 7 steadily steadily ADV _ 5 slowly conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present slowly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death. (Torah EXO.22.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death.
nsubj mark det nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass advcl case obl punct root Whosoever PRON lieth VERB with SCONJ a DET beast NOUN shall AUX surely ADV be AUX put VERB to ADP death NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Whosoever whosoever PRON PronType=Rel 2 lieth nsubj 2 lieth lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with SCONJ _ 9 put mark 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 beast det 5 beast beast NOUN Number=Sing 9 put nsubj:pass 6 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 put aux 7 surely surely ADV _ 9 put advmod 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 put aux:pass 9 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 lieth advcl 10 to to ADP _ 11 death case 11 death death NOUN Number=Sing 9 put obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 lieth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie present Whosoever vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 put shall · passive a beast to death; surely property vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.22.19, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.22.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.22.19 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.22.19 compound 3 EXO.22.19 EXO.22.19 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.22.19 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.22.19 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the serpent said unto the woman: 'Ye shall not surely die; (Torah GEN.3.4, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words cc det nsubj case det obl punct punct nsubj aux advmod advmod conj punct punct nsubj flat punct conj ccomp punct root And CCONJ the DET serpent NOUN said VERB unto ADP the DET woman NOUN : PUNCT ' PUNCT Ye PRON shall AUX not PART surely ADV die VERB ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.3.4 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 said cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 serpent det 3 serpent serpent NOUN Number=Sing 4 said nsubj 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 unto unto ADP _ 7 woman case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 woman det 7 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 4 said obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 14 die punct 9 ' ' PUNCT _ 14 die punct 10 Ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 14 die nsubj 11 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 die aux 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 die advmod 13 surely surely ADV _ 14 die advmod 14 die die VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 said conj 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 1917 punct 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 Torah punct 17 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 21 1917 nsubj 18 GEN.3.4 GEN.3.4 PROPN Number=Sing 17 Torah flat 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 JPS punct 20 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 17 Torah conj 21 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 said ccomp 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 21 1917 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the serpent unto the woman vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2 not die shall Ye surely property vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 3 For except we had lingered, surely we had now returned a second time.' (Torah GEN.43.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For except we had lingered, surely we had now returned a second time.'
The tree, 13 words mark mark nsubj:pass aux punct advmod nsubj aux advmod conj det amod obl:unmarked punct punct root For SCONJ except ADP we PRON had AUX lingered VERB , PUNCT surely ADV we PRON had AUX now ADV returned VERB a DET second ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for SCONJ _ 5 lingered mark 2 except except ADP _ 5 lingered mark 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 lingered nsubj:pass 4 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 lingered aux 5 lingered linger VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 returned punct 7 surely surely ADV _ 11 returned advmod 8 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 returned nsubj 9 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 returned aux 10 now now ADV PronType=Dem 11 returned advmod 11 returned return VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 lingered conj 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 time det 13 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 14 time amod 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 11 returned obl:unmarked 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 lingered punct 16 ' ' PUNCT _ 5 lingered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 linger past · perfect · passive we tree rules
2 return past · perfect we now; time surely property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.43.10, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.43.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.43.10 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.43.10 compound 3 GEN.43.10 GEN.43.10 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.43.10 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.43.10 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind. (Writings ECC.4.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind.
advmod nsubj advmod cop cc det conj case obl punct root Surely ADV this PRON also ADV is AUX vanity ADJ and CCONJ a DET striving VERB after ADP wind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 5 vanity advmod 2 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 vanity nsubj 3 also also ADV _ 5 vanity advmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 vanity cop 5 vanity vanity ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 striving cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 striving det 8 striving strive VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 vanity conj 9 after after ADP _ 10 wind case 10 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 8 striving obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 vanity punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this surely, vanity property tree rules
2 strive gerund this not said here after wind tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.4.16, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.4.16 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ECC.4.16 ECC.4.16 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ECC.4.16 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ECC.4.16 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And Agag said: 'Surely the bitterness of death is at hand.' (Prophets 1SA.15.32, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Agag said: 'Surely the bitterness of death is at hand.'
The tree, 11 words cc nsubj punct punct advmod det nsubj case nmod cop case ccomp punct punct root And CCONJ Agag PROPN said VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Surely ADV the DET bitterness NOUN of ADP death NOUN is AUX at ADP hand NOUN . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 said cc 2 Agag Agag PROPN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 3 said punct 5 ' ' PUNCT _ 8 bitterness punct 6 Surely surely ADV _ 8 bitterness advmod 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bitterness det 8 bitterness bitterness NOUN Number=Sing 13 hand nsubj 9 of of ADP _ 10 death case 10 death death NOUN Number=Sing 8 bitterness nmod 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 hand cop 12 at at ADP _ 13 hand case 13 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 3 said ccomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 hand punct 15 ' ' PUNCT _ 13 hand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past Agag vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2 is present the bitterness of death hand tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.15.32, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1SA.15.32 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1SA.15.32 1SA.15.32 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1SA.15.32 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 He will surely reprove you, if ye do secretly show favour. (Writings JOB.13.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He will surely reprove you, if ye do secretly show favour.
nsubj aux advmod obj punct mark nsubj aux advmod conj obj punct root He PRON will AUX surely ADV reprove VERB you PRON , PUNCT if SCONJ ye PRON do AUX secretly ADV show VERB favour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 reprove nsubj 2 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 reprove aux 3 surely surely ADV _ 4 reprove advmod 4 reprove reprove VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 reprove obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 show punct 7 if if SCONJ _ 11 show mark 8 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 11 show nsubj 9 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 show aux 10 secretly secretly ADV _ 11 show advmod 11 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 reprove conj 12 favour favour NOUN Number=Sing 11 show obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 reprove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reprove future He you surely property vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2 show a condition, not said to happen present · do-support ye favour secretly property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent favour=Recipient
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.13.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.13.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.13.10 JOB.13.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.13.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.13.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 How many must you pick to surely get 2 blue?
advmod obj aux nsubj mark advmod advcl nummod xcomp punct root How ADV many ADJ must AUX you PRON pick VERB to PART surely ADV get VERB 2 NUM blue ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 pick obj 3 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 pick aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 pick nsubj 5 pick pick VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to PART _ 8 get mark 7 surely surely ADV _ 8 get advmod 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 pick advcl 9 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 blue nummod 10 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 8 get xcomp 11 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 pick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick must you many vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent many=Patient
2 get to-infinitive you not said here blue, surely property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 8 Surely he has more than 10 coins.
advmod nsubj advmod fixed nummod obj punct root Surely ADV he PRON has VERB more ADJ than ADP 10 NUM coins NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 3 has advmod 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 6 10 advmod 5 than than ADP _ 4 more fixed 6 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 coins nummod 7 coins coin NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present he 10 coins surely property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Patient
Example 9 The bag will surely hold 5 more apples.
det nsubj aux advmod nummod amod obj punct root The DET bag NOUN will AUX surely ADV hold VERB 5 NUM more ADJ apples NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bag det 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 5 hold nsubj 3 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 hold aux 4 surely surely ADV _ 5 hold advmod 5 hold hold VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 apples nummod 7 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 apples amod 8 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 5 hold obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 hold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold future the bag 5 more apples surely property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme
Example 10 Which statement is surely true?
det nsubj cop advmod punct root Which DET statement NOUN is AUX surely ADV true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which DET PronType=Int 2 statement det 2 statement statement NOUN Number=Sing 5 true nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 true cop 4 surely surely ADV _ 5 true advmod 5 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present which statement surely, true property tree rules
Example 11 Surely you don't want to go out in this rain!
advmod nsubj aux advmod mark xcomp advmod case det obl punct root Surely ADV you PRON do AUX n't PART want VERB to PART go VERB out ADV in ADP this DET rain NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 5 want advmod 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 want nsubj 3 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 want aux 4 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 want advmod 5 want want VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to PART _ 7 go mark 7 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 want xcomp 8 out out ADV _ 7 go advmod 9 in in ADP _ 11 rain case 10 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 rain det 11 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 7 go obl 12 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 want punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not want present · do-support you surely property vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2 go out not said to happen to-infinitive you not said here this rain out property vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 12 Slowly but surely, the tortoise won the race.
advmod cc conj punct det nsubj det obj punct root Slowly ADV but CCONJ surely ADV , PUNCT the DET tortoise NOUN won VERB the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Slowly slowly ADV _ 7 won advmod 2 but but CCONJ _ 3 surely cc 3 surely surely ADV _ 1 Slowly conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 1 Slowly punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 tortoise det 6 tortoise tortoise NOUN Number=Sing 7 won nsubj 7 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 race det 9 race race NOUN Number=Sing 7 won obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past the tortoise the race slowly property vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
Example 13 If we leave now, we will surely be on time.
mark nsubj advcl advmod punct nsubj aux advmod cop case punct root If SCONJ we PRON leave VERB now ADV , PUNCT we PRON will AUX surely ADV be AUX on ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 leave mark 2 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 leave nsubj 3 leave leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 time advcl 4 now now ADV PronType=Dem 3 leave advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 leave punct 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 time nsubj 7 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 time aux 8 surely surely ADV _ 11 time advmod 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 time cop 10 on on ADP _ 11 time case 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave a condition, not said to happen present we now vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 is future we on time surely property tree rules
Example 14 Surely not! Did he really eat ten pancakes?
Sentence 1: Surely not!
advmod punct root Surely ADV not PART ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ root root 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 1 Surely advmod 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Surely punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: Did he really eat ten pancakes?
nsubj advmod parataxis nummod obj punct root Did VERB he PRON really ADV eat VERB ten NUM pancakes NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 eat nsubj 3 really really ADV _ 4 eat advmod 4 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Did parataxis 5 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 pancakes nummod 6 pancakes pancake NOUN Number=Plur 4 eat obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 Did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 eat present he ten pancakes vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pancake=Patient
Example 15 Surely they will not overlook you."
advmod nsubj aux advmod obj punct punct root Surely ADV they PRON will AUX not PART overlook VERB you PRON . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 5 overlook advmod 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 overlook nsubj 3 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 overlook aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 overlook advmod 5 overlook overlook VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 overlook obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 overlook punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 5 overlook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not overlook future they you surely property vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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