sweeping

Who acts: Sweepings, Sweeping, poor man, sweeping rain, whirlwinds, South · What happens: be, gather up, mean, reach, sweep, oppress · To what, where: dirt, rubbish, weak, food, wilderness, fury · Speech: someone speaks here

«sweeping» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sweeping in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Sweepings are the dirt, dust and bits of rubbish gathered up by a broom.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sweepings	sweeping	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 dirt	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dirt	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 dirt	det
4	dirt	dirt	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 dust	punct
6	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dirt	conj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 bits	cc
8	bits	bit	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 dirt	conj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 rubbish	case
10	rubbish	rubbish	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bits	nmod
11	gathered	gather	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 rubbish	acl
12	up	up	ADP	_	11 gathered	compound:prt
13	by	by	ADP	_	15 broom	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 broom	det
15	broom	broom	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 gathered	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 dirt	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Sweepings	the dirt and dust and bits of rubbish					tree rules
2	gather up	participle		rubbish not said here				by a broom	vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Sweeping means large or wide-reaching, as in «sweeping changes».

The tree, 10 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sweeping	sweeping	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	xcomp
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 reaching	cc
5	wide	wide	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 reaching	amod
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 wide	punct
7	reaching	reach	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 large	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 changes	punct
9	as	as	ADP	_	13 changes	case
10	in	in	ADP	_	13 changes	case
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 changes	punct
12	sweeping	sweep	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 changes	amod
13	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 means	parataxis
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 changes	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Sweeping	large property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	reach	gerund	Sweeping not said here		vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	sweep in a quote	gerund			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

A poor man that oppresseth the weak is like a sweeping rain which leaveth no food. (Writings PRO.28.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: A poor man that oppresseth the weak is like a sweeping rain which leaveth no food.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 man	det
2	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 man	amod
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 rain	nsubj
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 oppresseth	nsubj
5	oppresseth	oppress	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 man	acl:relcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 weak	det
7	weak	weak	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 oppresseth	obj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 rain	cop
9	like	like	ADP	_	12 rain	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 rain	det
11	sweeping	sweeping	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 rain	compound
12	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
13	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 leaveth	nsubj
14	leaveth	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 rain	acl:relcl
15	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	16 food	det
16	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 leaveth	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 rain	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	oppress	present	a poor man	the weak		tree rules
2	is	present	a poor man		like a sweeping rain	tree rules
3	leave	present	a sweeping rain	no food		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.28.3, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.28.3	PRO.28.3	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.28.3	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.28.3	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

As whirlwinds in the South sweeping on, it cometh from the wilderness, from a dreadful land. (Prophets ISA.21.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: As whirlwinds in the South sweeping on, it cometh from the wilderness, from a dreadful land.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	2 whirlwinds	case
2	whirlwinds	whirlwind	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 cometh	obl
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 South	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 South	det
5	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 whirlwinds	nmod
6	sweeping	sweep	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 whirlwinds	acl
7	on	on	ADP	_	6 sweeping	compound:prt
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 whirlwinds	punct
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 cometh	nsubj
10	cometh	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	from	from	ADP	_	13 wilderness	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 wilderness	det
13	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 cometh	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 land	punct
15	from	from	ADP	_	18 land	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 land	det
17	dreadful	dreadful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 land	amod
18	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 cometh	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 cometh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sweep on	gerund	whirlwinds in the South not said here						vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	come	present	South			the wilderness		as whirlwinds in the South; from a dreadful land	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from wilderness=Initial_Location from land=Destination

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.21.1, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.21.1	ISA.21.1	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.21.1	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.21.1	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Behold, a storm of the LORD is gone forth in fury, a sweeping storm; it shall whirl upon the head of the wicked. (Prophets JER.30.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Behold, a storm of the LORD is gone forth in fury, a sweeping storm; it shall whirl upon the head of the wicked.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	4 storm	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Behold	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 storm	det
4	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 gone	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 LORD	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 LORD	det
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 storm	nmod
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 gone	cop
9	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	forth	forth	ADV	_	9 gone	advmod
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 fury	case
12	fury	fury	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 gone	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 storm	punct
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 storm	det
15	sweeping	sweeping	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 storm	amod
16	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 fury	conj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 whirl	punct
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 whirl	nsubj
19	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	20 whirl	aux
20	whirl	whirl	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 gone	parataxis
21	upon	upon	ADP	_	23 head	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 head	det
23	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 whirl	obl
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 wicked	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 wicked	det
26	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 head	nmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 gone	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	a storm of the LORD	fury and a sweeping storm	forth, go property	tree rules
2	whirl	shall	storm	the head of the wicked		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme upon head=Trajectory
3	storm		the LORD			nom storm «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.30.23, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.30.23	JER.30.23	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.30.23	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.30.23	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The sweepings were piled by the door.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sweepings	det
2	sweepings	sweeping	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 piled	nsubj:pass
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 piled	aux:pass
4	piled	pile	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	7 door	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 door	det
7	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 piled	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 piled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pile	past · passive	the door	the sweepings					vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Destination

Example 5

She threw the sweepings into the bin.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 threw	nsubj
2	threw	throw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sweepings	det
4	sweepings	sweeping	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 threw	obj
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 bin	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bin	det
7	bin	bin	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 threw	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 threw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw	past	She	the sweepings				into the bin result	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer sweeping=Theme into bin=Result

Example 6

Something round lay among the sweepings.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 lay	nsubj
2	round	round	ADV	_	3 lay	advmod
3	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	among	among	ADP	_	6 sweepings	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sweepings	det
6	sweepings	sweeping	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lay	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lay	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	past	Something			the sweepings		round property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among sweeping=Location

Example 7

The king made sweeping changes to the law.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 king	det
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	sweeping	sweeping	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 changes	amod
5	changes	change	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 law	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 law	det
8	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the king	sweeping changes				to the law	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Product

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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