therefore
Who acts: it, something, thee, he, Saul, you · What happens: mean, show, follow, say, suffer, not touch · To what, where: I, her, name, it, place, sword · Speech: someone speaks here
«therefore» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: therefore in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Therefore means «so» or «for that reason»; it shows that something follows from what was said before.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 so | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 so | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 reason | cc |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 reason | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 reason | case |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 reason | det |
| 10 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 so | conj |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 reason | punct |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 shows | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 shows | nsubj |
| 14 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 follows | mark |
| 16 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 follows | nsubj |
| 17 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 shows | advcl |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 what | case |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 follows | obl |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 said | aux:pass |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 what | acl:relcl |
| 22 | before | before | ADV | _ | 21 said | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | therefore property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent so=Topic | |||||
| 2 | show | present | it | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | follow | present | something | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent from what=Trajectory | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past · passive | before property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Therefore suffered I thee not to touch her. (Torah GEN.20.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore suffered I thee not to touch her.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 2 suffered | advmod |
| 2 | suffered | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 suffered | obj |
| 4 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 suffered | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 touch | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 touch | mark |
| 7 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 suffered | advcl |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 touch | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 suffered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffer | past | thee | I | therefore property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | not touch | to-infinitive | thee not said here | her = she | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme she=Co-Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.20.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.20.6 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.20.6 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.20.6 | GEN.20.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.20.6 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.20.6 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Therefore the name of it was called Marah. (Torah EXO.15.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore the name of it was called Marah.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 name | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 name | det |
| 3 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 name | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 called | aux:pass |
| 7 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | Marah | Marah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 called | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past · passive | the name of it | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | name | it | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.23 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.23 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.15.23 | EXO.15.23 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.23 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.23 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Therefore the name of the place is called Succoth. (Torah GEN.33.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 8 called | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 name | det |
| 3 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 place | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 place | det |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 name | nmod |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 called | aux:pass |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | Succoth | Succoth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 called | xcomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · passive | the name of the place | therefore property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | name | the place | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.33.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.33.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.33.17 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.33.17 | GEN.33.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.33.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.33.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Therefore he is not come unto the king's table.' (Prophets 1SA.20.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore he is not come unto the king's table.'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 come | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 come | advmod |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 10 table | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 table | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 king | case |
| 10 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 12 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not come | present · passive | he | unto the king's table; therefore property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.20.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.20.29 | 1SA.20.29 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.20.29 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Therefore Saul took his sword, and fell upon it. (Prophets 1SA.31.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore Saul took his sword, and fell upon it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | Saul | Saul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sword | nmod:poss |
| 5 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 fell | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 fell | cc |
| 8 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 9 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fell | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Saul | Saul's sword | therefore property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | |||
| 2 | fall | past | Saul not said here | sword | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon it=Location |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.31.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.31.4 | 1SA.31.4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.31.4 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Come now therefore, and let us take counsel together.' (Writings NEH.6.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Come now therefore, and let us take counsel together.'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Come | advmod |
| 3 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 1 Come | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 let | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 let | cc |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Come | parataxis |
| 7 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 let | obj |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | xcomp |
| 9 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obj |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 8 take | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Come | punct |
| 12 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | imperative | you not said here | now | therefore property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | let | infinitive | us | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | us not said here | counsel | together property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.6.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | NEH.6.7 | NEH.6.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NEH.6.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 NEH.6.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
It is raining; therefore we will play indoors.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 raining | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 raining | aux |
| 3 | raining | rain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 play | punct |
| 5 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 8 play | advmod |
| 6 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 play | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 play | aux |
| 8 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 raining | conj |
| 9 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 8 play | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 raining | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rain | present · progressive | It | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» | |||||
| 2 | play | future | we | indoors, therefore property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 8
The angles in a triangle add to 180°; therefore the third angle is 50°.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 angles | det |
| 2 | angles | angle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 add | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 triangle | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 triangle | det |
| 5 | triangle | triangle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 angles | nmod |
| 6 | add | add | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 180 | case |
| 8 | 180 | 180 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 add | obj |
| 9 | ° | ° | SYM | _ | 8 180 | flat |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 add | punct |
| 11 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 16 50 | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 angle | det |
| 13 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 angle | amod |
| 14 | angle | angle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 50 | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 50 | cop |
| 16 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 ° | nummod |
| 17 | ° | ° | SYM | _ | 6 add | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 add | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | infinitive | the angles in a triangle | 180 | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 180=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the third angle | 50 | therefore property | tree rules |
Example 9
She practised every day and therefore improved quickly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 practised | nsubj |
| 2 | practised | practise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 day | det |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 practised | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 improved | cc |
| 6 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 7 improved | advmod |
| 7 | improved | improve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 practised | conj |
| 8 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 7 improved | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 practised | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | practise | past | She | day | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | improve | participle | She not said here | quickly, therefore property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 10
15 is divisible by 5; therefore it is in the 5 times table.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 divisible | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 divisible | cop |
| 3 | divisible | divisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 5 | case |
| 5 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 divisible | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 table | punct |
| 7 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 14 table | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 table | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 table | cop |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 table | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 table | det |
| 12 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 times | nummod |
| 13 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 table | compound |
| 14 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 divisible | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 divisible | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | 15 | by 5; divisible property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | it | the times table | therefore property | tree rules |
Example 11
The bridge was closed. We therefore took the long way.
Sentence 1: The bridge was closed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bridge | det |
| 2 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 closed | aux:pass |
| 4 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 closed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close | past · passive | the bridge | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Sentence 2: We therefore took the long way.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 took | advmod |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 way | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 way | amod |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | We | the long way | therefore property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme |
Example 12
Ice is less dense than water; therefore it floats.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dense | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dense | cop |
| 3 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 dense | advmod |
| 4 | dense | dense | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dense | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 floats | punct |
| 8 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 10 floats | advmod |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 floats | nsubj |
| 10 | floats | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dense | parataxis |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dense | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Ice | than water; dense, less property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | float | present | Ice | therefore property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 13
They have therefore become very sure-footed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 become | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 become | aux |
| 3 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 become | advmod |
| 4 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 sure | advmod |
| 6 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 become | xcomp |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 footed | punct |
| 8 | footed | footed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sure | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 become | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | present · perfect | They | sure, therefore property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/therefore/