throng

Who acts: throng, We, house, things, I, multitude · What happens: be, press, fill, take, walk, remember · To what, where: large crowd, people, place, sweet counsel, soul, things · Speech: someone speaks here

«throng» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: throng in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A throng is a large crowd of people pressed close together.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 throng	det
2	throng	throng	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 crowd	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 crowd	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 crowd	det
5	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 crowd	amod
6	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 people	case
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 crowd	nmod
9	pressed	press	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 people	acl
10	close	close	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 pressed	advmod
11	together	together	ADV	_	9 pressed	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 crowd	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a throng	a large crowd				of people	tree rules
2	press	participle		people not said here				close, together property	vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To throng is to crowd round or fill a place.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 throng	mark
2	throng	throng	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 crowd	advcl
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 crowd	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 crowd	mark
5	crowd	crowd	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	round	round	ADV	_	5 crowd	advmod
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 fill	cc
8	fill	fill	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	5 crowd	conj
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 place	det
10	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 fill	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 crowd	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						crowd, round property	tree rules
2	fill	infinitive		a place					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent place=Patient

Example 1

We took sweet counsel together, in the house of God we walked with the throng. (Writings PSA.55.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: We took sweet counsel together, in the house of God we walked with the throng.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 took	nsubj
2	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 counsel	amod
4	counsel	counsel	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 took	obj
5	together	together	ADV	_	2 took	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 house	punct
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 house	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 house	det
9	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 walked	nsubj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 God	case
11	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 house	nmod
12	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 walked	nsubj
13	walked	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 took	parataxis
14	with	with	ADP	_	16 throng	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 throng	det
16	throng	throng	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 walked	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	We	sweet counsel				together property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme
2	walk	past	the house of God					with the throng	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.55.15, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.55.15	PSA.55.15	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.55.15	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.55.15	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

These things I remember, and pour out my soul within me, how I passed on with the throng, and led them to the house of God, with the voice of joy and praise, a multitude keeping holyday. (Writings PSA.42.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: These things I remember, and pour out my soul within me, how I passed on with the throng, and led them to the house of God, with the voice of joy and praise, a multitude keeping holyday.

The tree, 37 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	These	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	2 things	det
2	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 remember	nsubj
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 remember	nsubj
4	remember	remember	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 pour	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 pour	cc
7	pour	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 remember	ccomp
8	out	out	ADP	_	7 pour	compound:prt
9	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 soul	nmod:poss
10	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 pour	obj
11	within	within	ADP	_	12 me	case
12	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 pour	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 passed	punct
14	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	16 passed	advmod
15	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 passed	nsubj
16	passed	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 pour	parataxis
17	on	on	ADP	_	16 passed	compound:prt
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 throng	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 throng	det
20	throng	throng	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 passed	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 led	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 led	cc
23	led	lead	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 passed	conj
24	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 led	obj
25	to	to	ADP	_	27 house	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 house	det
27	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 led	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 God	case
29	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 house	nmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 voice	punct
31	with	with	ADP	_	33 voice	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 voice	det
33	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 led	obl
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 joy	case
35	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 voice	nmod
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 praise	cc
37	praise	praise	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 joy	conj
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 multitude	punct
39	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	40 multitude	det
40	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 voice	conj
41	keeping	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	40 multitude	acl
42	holyday	holyday	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 keeping	obj
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 remember	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	remember	present	this things				vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	pour out	infinitive		my soul		within me	vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient
3	pass on	past	I			with the throng	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	lead	past	I not said here	things = thing	the house of God	with the voice of joy and praise and a multitude	vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to house=Destination
5	keep	gerund	a multitude not said here	holyday			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent holyday=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.42.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.42.5	PSA.42.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.42.5	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.42.5	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

There was such a throng before the church that Trembling could not get in.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 was	expl
2	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	5 throng	det:predet
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 throng	det
5	throng	throng	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 was	nsubj
6	before	before	ADP	_	8 church	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 church	det
8	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 was	obl
9	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 get	mark
10	Trembling	tremble	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 get	nsubj
11	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 get	aux
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 get	advmod
13	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 church	acl
14	in	in	ADV	_	13 get	advmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 was	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	be	past	such throng		the church; there	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before church=Location
2	tremble	gerund				vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	not get in	could		the church not said here		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer church=Stimulus

Example 4

The shooters were thronging round the target.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 shooters	det
2	shooters	shooter	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 thronging	nsubj
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 thronging	aux
4	thronging	throng	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	round	round	ADP	_	7 target	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 target	det
7	target	target	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 thronging	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 thronging	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throng	past · progressive	the shooters					round the target	vn swarm-47.5.1-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The courtiers will throng round the princess.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 courtiers	det
2	courtiers	courtier	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 throng	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 throng	aux
4	throng	throng	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	round	round	ADP	_	7 princess	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 princess	det
7	princess	princess	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 throng	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 throng	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throng	future	the courtiers					round the princess	vn swarm-47.5.1-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/throng/