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tight

Who acts: Tight, tight game, they, shoes, toes, you · What happens: mean, fit, pull, stretch, hold, hold on · To what, where: gross heart, jar, knot, cap, tight budget, everything · Speech: someone speaks here

«tight» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tight in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Tight means fitting very closely, with little space: tight shoes, a tight lid.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjxcompadvmodadvmodpunctcaseamodoblpunctamodappospunctdetamodappospunctrootTightADJmeansVERBfittingVERBveryADVcloselyADV,PUNCTwithADPlittleADJspaceNOUN:PUNCTtightADJshoesNOUN,PUNCTaDETtightADJlidNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TighttightADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fittingfitVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4veryveryADV_5 closelyadvmod
5closelycloselyADV_3 fittingadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 spacepunct
7withwithADP_9 spacecase
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 spaceamod
9spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 fittingobl
10::PUNCT_12 shoespunct
11tighttightADJDegree=Pos12 shoesamod
12shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur9 spaceappos
13,,PUNCT_16 lidpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 liddet
15tighttightADJDegree=Pos16 lidamod
16lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing12 shoesappos
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTightvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2fit not said to happengerundTight not said herewith little space; closely propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Tight means pulled or stretched firmly: a tight rope.

nsubjccompccconjadvmodpunctdetamodparataxispunctrootTightADJmeansVERBpulledVERBorCCONJstretchedVERBfirmlyADV:PUNCTaDETtightADJropeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TighttightADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3pulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4ororCCONJ_5 stretchedcc
5stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 pulledconj
6firmlyfirmlyADV_5 stretchedadvmod
7::PUNCT_10 ropepunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 ropedet
9tighttightADJDegree=Pos10 ropeamod
10roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTightvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2pullparticiplevn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3stretchparticiplefirmly propertyvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Tight means held strongly: hold on tight.

nsubjccompadvmodpunctparataxiscompound:prtadvmodpunctrootTightADJmeansVERBheldVERBstronglyADV:PUNCTholdVERBonADPtightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TighttightADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4stronglystronglyADV_3 heldadvmod
5::PUNCT_6 holdpunct
6holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 meansparataxis
7ononADP_6 holdcompound:prt
8tighttightADV_6 holdadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentTightvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2holdparticiplestrongly propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3hold oninfinitivetight propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

Tight can mean with very little time or money to spare: a tight schedule.

The tree, 14 words
advmodauxcaseadvmodamodoblccconjmarkaclpunctdetamodparataxispunctrootTightADVcanAUXmeanVERBwithADPveryADVlittleADJtimeNOUNorCCONJmoneyNOUNtoPARTspareVERB:PUNCTaDETtightADJscheduleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TighttightADV_3 meanadvmod
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4withwithADP_7 timecase
5veryveryADV_6 littleadvmod
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 timeamod
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 meanobl
8ororCCONJ_9 moneycc
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 timeconj
10totoPART_11 sparemark
11sparespareVERBVerbForm=Inf9 moneyacl
12::PUNCT_15 schedulepunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 scheduledet
14tighttightADJDegree=Pos15 scheduleamod
15schedulescheduleNOUNNumber=Sing3 meanparataxis
16..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancantimetight propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2spareto-infinitivevn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent

Meaning 5

A tight game is very close, with nobody far ahead.

detamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctcaseconjadvmodadvmodpunctrootADETtightADJgameNOUNisAUXveryADVcloseADJ,PUNCTwithADPnobodyPRONfarADVaheadADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 gamedet
2tighttightADJDegree=Pos3 gameamod
3gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing6 closensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 closecop
5veryveryADV_6 closeadvmod
6closecloseADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 nobodypunct
8withwithADP_9 nobodycase
9nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 closeconj
10farfarADVDegree=Pos11 aheadadvmod
11aheadaheadADV_9 nobodyadvmod
12..PUNCT_6 closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta tight gameclose propertytree rules

Example 1

Their gross heart they have shut tight, with their mouth they speak proudly. (Writings PSA.17.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Their gross heart they have shut tight, with their mouth they speak proudly.

The tree, 13 words
nmod:possamodnsubj:passnsubjauxadvmodpunctcasenmod:possoblnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootTheirPRONgrossADJheartNOUNtheyPRONhaveAUXshutVERBtightADV,PUNCTwithADPtheirPRONmouthNOUNtheyPRONspeakVERBproudlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 heartnmod:poss
2grossgrossADJDegree=Pos3 heartamod
3heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing6 shutnsubj:pass
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 shutnsubj
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 shutaux
6shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7tighttightADV_6 shutadvmod
8,,PUNCT_13 speakpunct
9withwithADP_11 mouthcase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 mouthnmod:poss
11mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing13 speakobl
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 speaknsubj
13speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 shutconj
14proudlyproudlyADV_13 speakadvmod
15..PUNCT_6 shutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shutpresent · perfect · passiveTheir gross hearttight propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2speak speech: otherpresenttheywith their mouth; proudly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mouth=Co-Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.17.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.17.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.17.10PSA.17.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.17.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.17.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

These shoes are too tight; my toes hurt.

detnsubjcopadvmodpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxispunctrootTheseDETshoesNOUNareAUXtooADVtightADJ;PUNCTmyPRONtoesNOUNhurtVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 shoesdet
2shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur5 tightnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tightcop
4tootooADV_5 tightadvmod
5tighttightADJDegree=Posrootroot
6;;PUNCT_9 hurtpunct
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 toesnmod:poss
8toestoeNOUNNumber=Plur9 hurtnsubj
9hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf5 tightparataxis
10..PUNCT_5 tightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis shoestight propertytree rules
2hurtinfinitivemy toesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

Hold on tight to the rope!

compound:prtadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootHoldVERBonADPtightADVtoADPtheDETropeNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADP_1 Holdcompound:prt
3tighttightADV_1 Holdadvmod
4totoADP_6 ropecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ropedet
6roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobl
7!!PUNCT_1 Holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold onimperativeyou not said hereto the rope; tight propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

I can't open this jar; the lid is too tight.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootIPRONcaAUXn'tPARTopenVERBthisDETjarNOUN;PUNCTtheDETlidNOUNisAUXtooADVtightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 opennsubj
2cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 openaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 openadvmod
4openopenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 jardet
6jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing4 openobj
7;;PUNCT_12 tightpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 liddet
9lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing12 tightnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 tightcop
11tootooADV_12 tightadvmod
12tighttightADJDegree=Pos4 openconj
13..PUNCT_4 openpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not opencanIthis jarvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location jar=Theme
2ispresentthe lidtight propertytree rules

Example 5

Pull the knot tight so the boat doesn't float away.

detobjadvmodmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodpunctrootPullVERBtheDETknotNOUNtightADVsoSCONJtheDETboatNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTfloatVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 knotdet
3knotknotNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullobj
4tighttightADV_1 Pulladvmod
5sosoSCONJ_10 floatmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 boatdet
7boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing10 floatnsubj
8doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 floataux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 floatadvmod
10floatfloatVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Pulladvcl
11awayawayADV_10 floatadvmod
12..PUNCT_1 Pullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullimperativeyou not said herethe knottight propertyvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knot=Theme
2not float awaypresent · do-supportthe boataway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Good night, sleep tight!

amodpunctconjadvmodpunctrootGoodADJnightNOUN,PUNCTsleepNOUNtightADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 nightamod
2nightnightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 sleeppunct
4sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing2 nightconj
5tighttightADV_2 nightadvmod
6!!PUNCT_2 nightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

The match was tight until the very last minute.

detnsubjcopcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctrootTheDETmatchNOUNwasAUXtightADJuntilADPtheDETveryADVlastADJminuteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 matchdet
2matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing4 tightnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tightcop
4tighttightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5untiluntilADP_9 minutecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 minutedet
7veryveryADV_8 lastadvmod
8lastlastADJDegree=Pos9 minuteamod
9minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing4 tightobl
10..PUNCT_4 tightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe matchminutetight propertytree rules

Example 8

Screw the cap on tightly so the juice doesn't leak.

detobjcaseoblmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootScrewVERBtheDETcapNOUNonADPtightlyADVsoSCONJtheDETjuiceNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTleakVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScrewscrewVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 capdet
3capcapNOUNNumber=Sing1 Screwobj
4ononADP_5 tightlycase
5tightlytightlyADV_1 Screwobl
6sosoSCONJ_11 leakmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 juicedet
8juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Sing11 leaknsubj
9doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 leakaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 leakadvmod
11leakleakVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Screwadvcl
12..PUNCT_1 Screwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1screwimperativeyou not said herethe capvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent cap=Patient on tightly=Co-Patient
2not leakpresent · do-supportthe juicevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Example 9

We have a tight budget, so we can't buy everything.

nsubjdetamodobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctrootWePRONhaveVERBaDETtightADJbudgetNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwePRONcaAUXn'tPARTbuyVERBeverythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 budgetdet
4tighttightADJDegree=Pos5 budgetamod
5budgetbudgetNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
6,,PUNCT_11 buypunct
7sosoADV_11 buyadvmod
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 buynsubj
9cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 buyaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 buyadvmod
11buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 haveparataxis
12everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot11 buyobj
13..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentWea tight budgetvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent budget=Patient
2not buycanweeverythingvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Theme

Example 10

So Ib held the nut very tight.

advmodnsubjdetobjadvmodxcomppunctrootSoADVIbPROPNheldVERBtheDETnutNOUNveryADVtightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 heldadvmod
2IbIbPROPNNumber=Sing3 heldnsubj
3heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 nutdet
5nutnutNOUNNumber=Sing3 heldobj
6veryveryADV_7 tightadvmod
7tighttightADJDegree=Pos3 heldxcomp
8..PUNCT_3 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastIbthe nuttight propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nut=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/tight/