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totter

Who acts: you, knees, flesh, eyes, these, priest · What happens: be, stand, fall over, totter, fast, have · To what, where: fatness, eyes, loins, stagger, wine, strong drink

«totter» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: totter in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To totter is to walk or stand unsteadily, as if about to fall over, because you are weak, old or tired.

The tree, 21 words
markadvclcopmarkccconjadvmodpunctmarkmarkadvmodmarkadvcladvmodpunctmarknsubjcopconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootToPARTtotterNOUNisAUXtoPARTwalkVERBorCCONJstandVERBunsteadilyADV,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJaboutADVtoPARTfallVERBoverADV,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyouPRONareAUXweakADJ,PUNCToldADJorCCONJtiredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 tottermark
2tottertotterNOUNNumber=Sing5 walkadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 walkcop
4totoPART_5 walkmark
5walkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 standcc
7standstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 walkconj
8unsteadilyunsteadilyADV_7 standadvmod
9,,PUNCT_14 fallpunct
10asasSCONJ_14 fallmark
11ififSCONJ_14 fallmark
12aboutaboutADV_14 falladvmod
13totoPART_14 fallmark
14fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf5 walkadvcl
15overoverADV_14 falladvmod
16,,PUNCT_20 weakpunct
17becausebecauseSCONJ_20 weakmark
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 weaknsubj
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 weakcop
20weakweakADJDegree=Pos5 walkconj
21,,PUNCT_22 oldpunct
22oldoldADJDegree=Pos20 weakconj
23ororCCONJ_24 tiredcc
24tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos20 weakconj
25..PUNCT_5 walkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwalk propertytree rules
2standinfinitiveunsteadily propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fall overto-infinitiveabout, over propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentyouweak propertytree rules
5beyou not said heretree rules
6beyou not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

My knees totter through fasting; and my flesh is lean, and hath no fatness. (Writings PSA.109.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: My knees totter through fasting; and my flesh is lean, and hath no fatness.

The tree, 14 words
nmod:possnsubjmarkadvclpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctccparataxisdetobjpunctrootMyPRONkneesNOUNtotterVERBthroughSCONJfastingVERB;PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONfleshNOUNisAUXleanADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhathVERBnoDETfatnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 kneesnmod:poss
2kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur3 totternsubj
3tottertotterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4throughthroughSCONJ_5 fastingmark
5fastingfastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 totteradvcl
6;;PUNCT_11 leanpunct
7andandCCONJ_11 leancc
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fleshnmod:poss
9fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing11 leannsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 leancop
11leanleanADJDegree=Pos3 totterconj
12,,PUNCT_14 hathpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 hathcc
14hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 totterparataxis
15nonoDETPronType=Neg16 fatnessdet
16fatnessfatnessNOUNNumber=Sing14 hathobj
17..PUNCT_3 totterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1totterpresentMy kneesvn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2fastgerundMy knees not said heretree rules
3ispresentmy fleshlean propertytree rules
4havepresentno fatnessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fatness=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.109.24, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.109.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.109.24PSA.109.24PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.109.24flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.109.24flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Let their eyes be darkened, that they see not; and make their loins continually to totter. (Writings PSA.69.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Let their eyes be darkened, that they see not; and make their loins continually to totter.

The tree, 16 words
nmod:possobjaux:passxcomppunctmarknsubjparataxisadvmodpunctccparataxisnmod:possobjadvmodmarkoblpunctrootLetVERBtheirPRONeyesNOUNbeAUXdarkenedVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONseeVERBnotPART;PUNCTandCCONJmakeVERBtheirPRONloinsNOUNcontinuallyADVtoPARTtotterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyesnmod:poss
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Letobj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 darkenedaux:pass
5darkeneddarkenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Letxcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 seepunct
7thatthatSCONJ_9 seemark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 seensubj
9seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 seeadvmod
11;;PUNCT_13 makepunct
12andandCCONJ_13 makecc
13makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 loinsnmod:poss
15loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur13 makeobj
16continuallycontinuallyADV_18 totteradvmod
17totoPART_18 tottermark
18tottertotterNOUNNumber=Sing13 makeobl
19..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said heretheir eyestree rules
2darkeninfinitive · passivetheir eyes not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»
3not seepresenteyes = eyevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4makeinfinitiveeyes's loinstotter oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset loin=Product

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.69.24, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.69.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.69.24PSA.69.24PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.69.24flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.69.24flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

But these also reel through wine, and stagger through strong drink; the priest and the prophet reel through strong drink, they are confused because of wine, they stagger because of strong drink; they reel in vision, they totter in judgment. (Prophets ISA.28.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But these also reel through wine, and stagger through strong drink; the priest and the prophet reel through strong drink, they are confused because of wine, they stagger because of strong drink; they reel in vision, they totter in judgment.

The tree, 40 words
ccnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccoblcaseamodnmodpunctdetnsubjccdetconjparataxiscaseamodoblpunctnsubjcopconjcasefixedoblpunctnsubjconjcasefixedamodoblpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJthesePRONalsoADVreelVERBthroughADPwineNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstaggerNOUNthroughADPstrongADJdrinkNOUN;PUNCTtheDETpriestNOUNandCCONJtheDETprophetNOUNreelVERBthroughADPstrongADJdrinkNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXconfusedADJbecauseADPofADPwineNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONstaggerVERBbecauseADPofADPstrongADJdrinkNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONreelVERBinADPvisionNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONtotterVERBinADPjudgmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 reelcc
2thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem4 reelnsubj
3alsoalsoADV_4 reeladvmod
4reelreelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5throughthroughADP_6 winecase
6winewineNOUNNumber=Sing4 reelobl
7,,PUNCT_9 staggerpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 staggercc
9staggerstaggerNOUNNumber=Sing4 reelobl
10throughthroughADP_12 drinkcase
11strongstrongADJDegree=Pos12 drinkamod
12drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing9 staggernmod
13;;PUNCT_19 reelpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 priestdet
15priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing19 reelnsubj
16andandCCONJ_18 prophetcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 prophetdet
18prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing15 priestconj
19reelreelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 reelparataxis
20throughthroughADP_22 drinkcase
21strongstrongADJDegree=Pos22 drinkamod
22drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing19 reelobl
23,,PUNCT_26 confusedpunct
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 confusednsubj
25arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 confusedcop
26confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos19 reelconj
27becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP29 winecase
28ofofADP_27 becausefixed
29winewineNOUNNumber=Sing26 confusedobl
30,,PUNCT_32 staggerpunct
31theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 staggernsubj
32staggerstaggerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 reelconj
33becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP36 drinkcase
34ofofADP_33 becausefixed
35strongstrongADJDegree=Pos36 drinkamod
36drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing32 staggerobl
37;;PUNCT_39 reelpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 reelnsubj
39reelreelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 reelparataxis
40ininADP_41 visioncase
41visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing39 reelobl
42,,PUNCT_44 totterpunct
43theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 totternsubj
44tottertotterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 reelconj
45ininADP_46 judgmentcase
46judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing44 totterobl
47..PUNCT_4 reelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reelpresentthesestagger through strong drinkwinevn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2reelpresentthe priest and the prophetstrong drinkvn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3ispresentpriestbecause wine; confused propertytree rules
4staggerpresentpriestbecause strong drinkvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5reelpresentpriestvisionvn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient
6totterpresentpriestjudgmentvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in judgment=Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.28.7, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.28.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.28.7ISA.28.7PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.28.7flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.28.7flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The old man began to totter.

detamodnsubjmarkxcomppunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTtotterVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 begannsubj
4beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 tottermark
6tottertotterVERBVerbForm=Inf4 beganxcomp
7..PUNCT_4 beganpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastthe old manvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2totterto-infinitivethe old man not said herevn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The baby tottered across the room on wobbly legs.

detaclcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNtotteredVERBacrossADPtheDETroomNOUNonADPwobblyADJlegsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totteredtotterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 babyacl
4acrossacrossADP_6 roomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 roomdet
6roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 totteredobl
7ononADP_9 legscase
8wobblywobblyADJDegree=Pos9 legsamod
9legslegNOUNNumber=Plur6 roomnmod
10..PUNCT_2 babypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1totterparticiplethe baby not said herethe room on wobbly legsvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across room=Trajectory

Example 6

The tired dancers tottered at the end.

detamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtiredADJdancersNOUNtotteredVERBatADPtheDETendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dancersdet
2tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos3 dancersamod
3dancersdancerNOUNNumber=Plur4 totterednsubj
4totteredtotterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 endcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 enddet
7endendNOUNNumber=Sing4 totteredobl
8..PUNCT_4 totteredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1totterpastthe tired dancersat the endvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at end=Location

Example 7

He tottered down the stairs after the shock.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONtotteredVERBdownADPtheDETstairsNOUNafterADPtheDETshockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 totterednsubj
2totteredtotterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_5 stairscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stairsdet
5stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur2 totteredobl
6afterafterADP_8 shockcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 shockdet
8shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing2 totteredobl
9..PUNCT_2 totteredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1totterpastHethe stairsafter the shockvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down stair=Trajectory

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/totter/