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tradition

Who acts: way, thing, this, It, Carving, culture · What happens: do, pass down, exist, vocalize, think, belong · To what, where: things, younger people, general way, alternative traditions, term, letters

«tradition» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tradition in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A custom, belief or way of doing things that has been passed down from older people to younger people for a long time.

The tree, 23 words
detpunctconjccconjmarkaclobjobjauxaux:passacl:relclcompound:prtcaseamodoblcaseamodoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootADETcustomNOUN,PUNCTbeliefNOUNorCCONJwayNOUNofSCONJdoingVERBthingsNOUNthatPRONhasAUXbeenAUXpassedVERBdownADPfromADPolderADJpeopleNOUNtoADPyoungerADJpeopleNOUNforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 customdet
2customcustomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 beliefpunct
4beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing2 customconj
5ororCCONJ_6 waycc
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 customconj
7ofofSCONJ_8 doingmark
8doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger6 wayacl
9thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 doingobj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 passedobj
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 passedaux
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 passedaux:pass
13passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 thingsacl:relcl
14downdownADP_13 passedcompound:prt
15fromfromADP_17 peoplecase
16olderoldADJDegree=Cmp17 peopleamod
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 passedobl
18totoADP_20 peoplecase
19youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp20 peopleamod
20peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 passedobl
21forforADP_24 timecase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 timedet
23longlongADJDegree=Pos24 timeamod
24timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 passedobl
25..PUNCT_2 custompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dogerundway not said herethingsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
2pass downpresent · perfect · passivethingsyounger peopletimefrom older peoplevn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: that=Theme from people=Initial_Location to people=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A thing a family or group always does at a certain time (a birthday tradition).

The tree, 15 words
detnsubj:outerdetnsubjccconjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctdetcompoundappospunctpunctrootADETthingNOUNaDETfamilyNOUNorCCONJgroupNOUNalwaysADVdoesVERBatADPaDETcertainADJtimeNOUN(PUNCTaDETbirthdayNOUNtraditionNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 thingdet
2thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing8 doesnsubj:outer
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 familydet
4familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing8 doesnsubj
5ororCCONJ_6 groupcc
6groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing4 familyconj
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot8 doesadvmod
8doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9atatADP_12 timecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 timedet
11certaincertainADJDegree=Pos12 timeamod
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 doesobl
13((PUNCT_16 traditionpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 traditiondet
15birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing16 traditioncompound
16traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing12 timeappos
17))PUNCT_16 traditionpunct
18..PUNCT_8 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresenta thingtimealways propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

The general way things have been done for a long time (by tradition).

The tree, 13 words
detamodobl:unmarkedaclauxaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctcaseappospunctpunctrootTheDETgeneralADJwayNOUNthingsNOUNhaveAUXbeenAUXdoneVERBforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN(PUNCTbyADPtraditionNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 waydet
2generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos3 wayamod
3waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 doneobl:unmarked
4thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 wayacl
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 doneaux
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 doneaux:pass
7donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8forforADP_11 timecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 timedet
10longlongADJDegree=Pos11 timeamod
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 doneobl
12((PUNCT_14 traditionpunct
13bybyADP_14 traditioncase
14traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing11 timeappos
15))PUNCT_14 traditionpunct
16..PUNCT_7 donepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · perfect · passivethe general waytimevn act-114-1 «NP V»

Example 1

There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'.

The tree, 19 words
explamodobjadvmoddetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passacl:relclcasecasepunctoblpunctappospunctccpunctcompoundpunctconjpunctpunctrootTherePRONexistVERBalternativeADJtraditionsNOUNwhereADVthisDETtermNOUNinADPtheDETSYPROPNisAUXvocalizedVERBinsteadADVasADPאַמּוֹתPUNCTammotNOUN'PUNCTcubitsNOUN'PUNCTorCCONJאֻמּוֹתPUNCTummotNOUN'PUNCTnationsNOUN'PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 existexpl
2existexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3alternativealternativeADJDegree=Pos4 traditionsamod
4traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur2 existobj
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel12 vocalizedadvmod
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 termdet
7termtermNOUNNumber=Sing12 vocalizednsubj:pass
8ininADP_10 SYcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 SYdet
10SYSYPROPNNumber=Sing7 termnmod
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 vocalizedaux:pass
12vocalizedvocalizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 traditionsacl:relcl
13insteadinsteadADV_16 ammotcase
14asasADP_16 ammotcase
15אַמּוֹתאַמּוֹתPUNCT_16 ammotpunct
16ammotammotNOUNNumber=Sing2 existobl
17''PUNCT_18 cubitspunct
18cubitscubitNOUNNumber=Plur16 ammotappos
19''PUNCT_18 cubitspunct
20ororCCONJ_24 nationscc
21אֻמּוֹתאֻמּוֹתPUNCT_24 nationspunct
22ummotummotNOUNNumber=Sing24 nationscompound
23''PUNCT_24 nationspunct
24nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur16 ammotconj
25''PUNCT_24 nationspunct
26..PUNCT_2 existpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1existpresentalternative traditionsthereinstead ammot or ummot nationstree rules
2vocalizepresent · passivethis term in the SYvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Although Resh is usually thought to belong to the letters which cannot normally receive a dagesh, this was apparently not the case for these traditions. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: Although Resh is usually thought to belong to the letters which cannot normally receive a dagesh, this was apparently not the case for these traditions.

The tree, 26 words
caseoblaux:passadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblobjauxadvmodadvmodacl:relcldetobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmoddetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAlthoughSCONJReshPROPNisAUXusuallyADVthoughtVERBtoPARTbelongVERBtoADPtheDETlettersNOUNwhichPRONcanAUXnotPARTnormallyADVreceiveVERBaDETdageshNOUN,PUNCTthisPRONwasAUXapparentlyADVnotPARTtheDETcaseNOUNforADPtheseDETtraditionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlthoughalthoughSCONJ_2 Reshcase
2ReshReshPROPNNumber=Sing5 thoughtobl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thoughtaux:pass
4usuallyusuallyADV_5 thoughtadvmod
5thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoPART_7 belongmark
7belongbelongVERBVerbForm=Inf5 thoughtxcomp
8totoADP_10 letterscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 lettersdet
10lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur7 belongobl
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 receiveobj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 receiveaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 receiveadvmod
14normallynormallyADV_15 receiveadvmod
15receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 lettersacl:relcl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 dageshdet
17dageshdageshNOUNNumber=Sing15 receiveobj
18,,PUNCT_24 casepunct
19thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 casensubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 casecop
21apparentlyapparentlyADV_24 caseadvmod
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 caseadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 casedet
24casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 thoughtobl
25forforADP_27 traditionscase
26thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 traditionsdet
27traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur24 casenmod
28..PUNCT_5 thoughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresent · passivealthough Resh; usually propertyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: clause=Theme
2belongto-infinitiveto the lettersvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
3not receivecanthe lettersnormally propertyvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent which=Theme dagesh=Location
4not is apastthisthe casefor this traditions; apparently propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Nonetheless, English translators have usually shied away from the this-worldly symbolism of the ‘Holy Wind’, much preferring immaterial ‘Spirit’ either out of theological embarrassment or deference to tradition. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: Nonetheless, English translators have usually shied away from the this-worldly symbolism of the ‘Holy Wind’, much preferring immaterial ‘Spirit’ either out of theological embarrassment or deference to tradition.

The tree, 29 words
advmodpunctamodnsubj:passauxadvmodadvmodcasedetdetpunctamodoblcasedetpunctamodnmodpunctpunctadvmodadvclamodpunctobjpunctcc:preconjcasecaseamodoblccconjcasenmodpunctrootNonethelessADV,PUNCTEnglishADJtranslatorsNOUNhaveAUXusuallyADVshiedVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETthisDET-PUNCTworldlyADJsymbolismNOUNofADPtheDET‘PUNCTHolyADJWindNOUN’PUNCT,PUNCTmuchADVpreferringVERBimmaterialADJ‘PUNCTSpiritPROPN’PUNCTeitherCCONJoutADPofADPtheologicalADJembarrassmentNOUNorCCONJdeferenceNOUNtoADPtraditionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonethelessnonethelessADV_7 shiedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Nonethelesspunct
3EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos4 translatorsamod
4translatorstranslatorNOUNNumber=Plur7 shiednsubj:pass
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 shiedaux
6usuallyusuallyADV_7 shiedadvmod
7shiedshyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8awayawayADV_7 shiedadvmod
9fromfromADP_14 symbolismcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 symbolismdet
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 symbolismdet
12--PUNCT_11 thispunct
13worldlyworldlyADJDegree=Pos14 symbolismamod
14symbolismsymbolismNOUNNumber=Sing7 shiedobl
15ofofADP_19 Windcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Winddet
17‘'PUNCT_19 Windpunct
18HolyholyADJDegree=Pos19 Windamod
19WindwindNOUNNumber=Sing14 symbolismnmod
20’'PUNCT_19 Windpunct
21,,PUNCT_23 preferringpunct
22muchmuchADV_23 preferringadvmod
23preferringpreferVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 shiedadvcl
24immaterialimmaterialADJDegree=Pos26 Spiritamod
25‘'PUNCT_26 Spiritpunct
26SpiritSpiritPROPNNumber=Sing23 preferringobj
27’'PUNCT_23 preferringpunct
28eithereitherCCONJ_32 embarrassmentcc:preconj
29outoutADP_32 embarrassmentcase
30ofofADP_32 embarrassmentcase
31theologicaltheologicalADJDegree=Pos32 embarrassmentamod
32embarrassmentembarrassmentNOUNNumber=Sing23 preferringobl
33ororCCONJ_34 deferencecc
34deferencedeferenceNOUNNumber=Sing32 embarrassmentconj
35totoADP_36 traditioncase
36traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing32 embarrassmentnmod
37..PUNCT_7 shiedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shy awaypresent · perfect · passiveEnglish translatorsthe worldly symbolism of the Holy Windaway, nonetheless, usually propertytree rules
2prefergerundimmaterial Spirittheological embarrassment to tradition or deferencevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer spirit=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

It's a tradition in our family to have pancakes on Sunday mornings.

nsubjcopdetcasenmod:possnmodmarkaclobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootItPRON'sAUXaDETtraditionNOUNinADPourPRONfamilyNOUNtoPARThaveVERBpancakesNOUNonADPSundayPROPNmorningsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 traditionnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 traditioncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 traditiondet
4traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 familycase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 familynmod:poss
7familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing4 traditionnmod
8totoPART_9 havemark
9havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 traditionacl
10pancakespancakeNOUNNumber=Plur9 haveobj
11ononADP_13 morningscase
12SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing13 morningscompound
13morningsmorningNOUNNumber=Plur9 haveobl
14..PUNCT_4 traditionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta traditionour familytree rules
2haveto-infinitivepancakesmorningvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pancake=Patient

Example 5

Carving pumpkins at Halloween is a tradition.

csubjobjcaseoblcopdetpunctrootCarvingVERBpumpkinsNOUNatADPHalloweenPROPNisAUXaDETtraditionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarvingcarveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 traditioncsubj
2pumpkinspumpkinNOUNNumber=Plur1 Carvingobj
3atatADP_4 Halloweencase
4HalloweenHalloweenPROPNNumber=Sing1 Carvingobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 traditioncop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 traditiondet
7traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 traditionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carvegerundpumpkinsHalloweenvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pumpkin=Theme
2is apresentCarvinga traditiontree rules

Example 6

Every culture has its own traditions.

detnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootEveryDETcultureNOUNhasVERBitsPRONownADJtraditionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 culturedet
2culturecultureNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 traditionsnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos6 traditionsamod
6traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentevery cultureculture's own traditionsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tradition=Patient

Example 7

By tradition, the youngest child opens the first present.

caseoblpunctdetamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootByADPtraditionNOUN,PUNCTtheDETyoungestADJchildNOUNopensVERBtheDETfirstADJpresentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 traditioncase
2traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing7 opensobl
3,,PUNCT_2 traditionpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childdet
5youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup6 childamod
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 opensnsubj
7opensopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 presentdet
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 presentamod
10presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing7 opensobj
11..PUNCT_7 openspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpresentthe youngest childthe first presentby traditionvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent present=Theme by tradition=Location

Example 8

Lighting candles at Diwali is an old tradition.

compoundnsubjcasenmodcopdetamodpunctrootLightingNOUNcandlesNOUNatADPDiwaliPROPNisAUXanDEToldADJtraditionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightinglightingNOUNNumber=Sing2 candlescompound
2candlescandleNOUNNumber=Plur8 traditionnsubj
3atatADP_4 Diwalicase
4DiwaliDiwaliPROPNNumber=Sing2 candlesnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 traditioncop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 traditiondet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 traditionamod
8traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 traditionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLighting candles at Diwalia old traditiontree rules

Example 9

Our school has a tradition of planting a tree each year.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjmarkacldetobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootOurPRONschoolNOUNhasVERBaDETtraditionNOUNofSCONJplantingVERBaDETtreeNOUNeachDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 schoolnmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 traditiondet
5traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6ofofSCONJ_7 plantingmark
7plantingplantVERBVerbForm=Ger5 traditionacl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 treedet
9treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantingobj
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 yeardet
11yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantingobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentOur schoola traditionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tradition=Patient
2plantgerunda tradition not said herea treeyearvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient

Example 10

Grandma taught us traditions from her country.

nsubjobjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootGrandmaNOUNtaughtVERBusPRONtraditionsNOUNfromADPherPRONcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 taughtnsubj
2taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 taughtobj
4traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur2 taughtobj
5fromfromADP_7 countrycase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 countrynmod:poss
7countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing2 taughtobl
8..PUNCT_2 taughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpastGrandmatraditionsusGrandma's countryvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient tradition=Topic

Example 11

This is probably another case of adapting one tradition to another.

nsubjcopadvmoddetmarkaclnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootThisPRONisAUXprobablyADVanotherDETcaseNOUNofSCONJadaptingVERBoneNUMtraditionNOUNtoADPanotherDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 casensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 casecop
3probablyprobablyADV_5 caseadvmod
4anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind5 casedet
5casecaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofSCONJ_7 adaptingmark
7adaptingadaptVERBVerbForm=Ger5 caseacl
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 traditionnummod
9traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing7 adaptingobj
10totoADP_11 anothercase
11anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind9 traditionnmod
12..PUNCT_5 casepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThisanother caseprobably propertytree rules
2adaptgerundanother case not said hereone traditionto another goalvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent tradition=Patient to another=Goal

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/tradition/