transgress
Who acts: Moses, ye, commandment, first father, intercessors · What happens: break, go, allow, say, transgress, see · To what, where: rule, commandment, LORD, Ye, We, Thou · Speech: someone speaks here
«transgress» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: transgress in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To break a rule or law; to go beyond what is allowed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 break | mark |
| 2 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 go | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 rule | det |
| 4 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 break | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 law | cc |
| 6 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rule | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 11 what | case |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 go | obl |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 allowed | aux:pass |
| 13 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 what | acl:relcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | to-infinitive | a rule or law | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient | |||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme beyond what=Location | ||||||
| 3 | allow | present · passive | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And Moses said: 'Wherefore now do ye transgress the commandment of the LORD, seeing it shall not prosper? (Torah NUM.14.41, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Moses said: 'Wherefore now do ye transgress the commandment of the LORD, seeing it shall not prosper?
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 transgress | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 transgress | punct |
| 6 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 transgress | advmod |
| 7 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 transgress | advmod |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 transgress | aux |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 transgress | nsubj |
| 10 | transgress | transgress | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 commandment | det |
| 12 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 transgress | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 LORD | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 LORD | det |
| 15 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 commandment | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 seeing | punct |
| 17 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 transgress | advcl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 prosper | nsubj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 prosper | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 prosper | advmod |
| 21 | prosper | prosper | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 seeing | ccomp |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | transgress | present · do-support | ye | the commandment of the LORD | now | wherefore property | tree rules | ||
| 3 | see | gerund | ye not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | not prosper | shall | commandment | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | command | the LORD | nom commandment «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.14.41, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.14.41 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.14.41 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.14.41 | NUM.14.41 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.14.41 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.14.41 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Ye all have transgressed against Me, saith the LORD. (Prophets JER.2.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Ye all have transgressed against Me, saith the LORD.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 transgressed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 transgressed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 transgressed | aux |
| 4 | transgressed | transgress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | against | against | ADP | _ | 6 Me | case |
| 6 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 transgressed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 saith | punct |
| 8 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 transgressed | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 LORD | det |
| 10 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 saith | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 transgressed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transgress | present · perfect · passive | Ye | against Me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lord=Topic |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.2.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.2.29 | JER.2.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.2.29 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.2.29 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
We have transgressed and have rebelled; Thou hast not pardoned. (Writings LAM.3.42, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: We have transgressed and have rebelled; Thou hast not pardoned.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 transgressed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 transgressed | aux |
| 3 | transgressed | transgress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rebelled | cc |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rebelled | aux |
| 6 | rebelled | rebel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 transgressed | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 pardoned | punct |
| 8 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 pardoned | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 pardoned | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 pardoned | advmod |
| 11 | pardoned | pardon | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 transgressed | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 transgressed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transgress | present · perfect · passive | We | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | rebel | present · perfect | vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | not pardon | present · perfect · passive | Thou | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.3.42, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | LAM.3.42 | LAM.3.42 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LAM.3.42 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 LAM.3.42 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Thy first father sinned, and thine intercessors have transgressed against Me. (Prophets ISA.43.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thy first father sinned, and thine intercessors have transgressed against Me.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 father | nmod:poss |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 father | amod |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sinned | nsubj |
| 4 | sinned | sin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 transgressed | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 transgressed | cc |
| 7 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 intercessors | nmod:poss |
| 8 | intercessors | intercessor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 transgressed | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 transgressed | aux |
| 10 | transgressed | transgress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 sinned | conj |
| 11 | against | against | ADP | _ | 12 Me | case |
| 12 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 transgressed | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sinned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sin | past | Thy first father | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | transgress | present · perfect | thine intercessors | against Me | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.43.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.43.27 | ISA.43.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.43.27 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.43.27 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/transgress/