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twelve

Who acts: number, dozen, year, clock face, sons, they · What happens: be, have, show, serve, rebel, come · To what, where: number, eleven, twelve, Chedorlaomer, box, party

«twelve» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: twelve in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Twelve is the number 12. It is one more than eleven.

Sentence 1: Twelve is the number 12.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 number	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 number	det
4	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Twelve	appos
5	12	12	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 number	flat
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Twelve	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		the number					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It is one more than eleven.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 eleven	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 eleven	cop
3	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 eleven	nsubj
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV	6 eleven	advmod
5	than	than	ADP	_	4 more	fixed
6	eleven	eleven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 eleven	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	number	eleven					tree rules

Meaning 2

A dozen is twelve. A year has 12 months.

Sentence 1: A dozen is twelve.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 dozen	det
2	dozen	dozen	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 twelve	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 twelve	cop
4	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 twelve	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a dozen	twelve					tree rules

Sentence 2: A year has 12 months.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 year	det
2	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	12	12	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 months	nummod
5	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a year				month		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

A clock face shows 12 hours.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 face	det
2	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 face	compound
3	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	nsubj
4	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	12	12	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 hours	nummod
6	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 shows	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a clock face				hour		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

and threescore and twelve thousand beeves, (Torah NUM.31.33, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	2 threescore	cc
2	threescore	threescore	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 beeves	cc
4	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 thousand	compound
5	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 beeves	nummod
6	beeves	beef	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 threescore	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 NUM.31.33	punct
8	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 NUM.31.33	punct
9	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 NUM.31.33	compound
10	NUM.31.33	NUM.31.33	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 beeves	appos
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 JPS	punct
12	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 NUM.31.33	flat
13	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 NUM.31.33	flat
14	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 NUM.31.33	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Now the sons of Jacob were twelve: (Torah GEN.35.22, JPS 1917)

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 twelve	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sons	det
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 twelve	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Jacob	case
5	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
6	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 twelve	cop
7	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 GEN.35.22	punct
9	(	(	PUNCT	_	11 GEN.35.22	punct
10	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 GEN.35.22	compound
11	GEN.35.22	GEN.35.22	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 twelve	appos
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 JPS	punct
13	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 GEN.35.22	conj
14	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	13 JPS	flat
15	)	)	PUNCT	_	11 GEN.35.22	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the sons of Jacob	twelve			now		tree rules

Example 3

Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled. (Torah GEN.14.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 years	nummod
2	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 served	obl:unmarked
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 served	nsubj
4	served	serve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	Chedorlaomer	Chedorlaomer	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 served	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 rebelled	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 rebelled	cc
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 year	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 year	det
10	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 year	amod
11	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 rebelled	obl
12	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 rebelled	nsubj
13	rebelled	rebel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 served	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 served	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	serve	past	they	Chedorlaomer			year		vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chedorlaomer=Attribute
2	rebel	past	they				year		vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.14.4, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.14.4	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.14.4	compound
3	GEN.14.4	GEN.14.4	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.14.4	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.14.4	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

one sea, and the twelve oxen under it. (Writings 2CH.4.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: one sea, and the twelve oxen under it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 sea	nummod
2	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 oxen	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 oxen	cc
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 oxen	det
6	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 oxen	nummod
7	oxen	ox	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sea	conj
8	under	under	ADP	_	9 it	case
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 oxen	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sea	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.4.15, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2CH.4.15	2CH.4.15	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2CH.4.15	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

The children of Jorah, a hundred and twelve. (Writings EZR.2.18, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The children of Jorah, a hundred and twelve.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 children	det
2	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 Jorah	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Jorah	case
4	Jorah	Jorah	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 hundred	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hundred	det
7	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 Jorah	appos
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 twelve	cc
9	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 hundred	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Jorah	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.2.18, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	EZR.2.18	EZR.2.18	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EZR.2.18	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 EZR.2.18	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

The children of Hariph, a hundred and twelve. (Writings NEH.7.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The children of Hariph, a hundred and twelve.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 children	det
2	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 Hariph	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Hariph	case
4	Hariph	Hariph	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 hundred	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hundred	det
7	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 Hariph	appos
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 twelve	cc
9	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 hundred	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Hariph	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.7.24, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	NEH.7.24	NEH.7.24	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NEH.7.24	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 NEH.7.24	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

There are twelve eggs in a box.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 are	expl
2	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 eggs	nummod
4	eggs	egg	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 are	nsubj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 box	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 box	det
7	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 are	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 are	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	does	present	twelve eggs			a box; there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in box=Location

Example 8

A year has twelve months.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 year	det
2	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 months	nummod
5	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a year				month		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 9

He is twelve years old.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 old	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 old	cop
3	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 years	nummod
4	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 old	obl:unmarked
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 old	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He				year	old property	tree rules

Example 10

Twelve children came to the party.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 children	nummod
2	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 party	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 party	det
6	party	party	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	Twelve children			the party			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to party=Initial_Location

Example 11

A foot is twelve inches.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 foot	det
2	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 inches	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 inches	cop
4	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 inches	nummod
5	inches	inch	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 inches	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a foot	twelve inches					tree rules

Example 12

At twelve o'clock we have lunch.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	3 o'clock	case
2	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 o'clock	nummod
3	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 have	obl
4	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 have	nsubj
5	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 have	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	we	lunch		twelve o'clock			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient

Example 13

A dozen roses is twelve roses.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 roses	det
2	dozen	dozen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 roses	nummod
3	roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 roses	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 roses	cop
5	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 roses	nummod
6	roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 roses	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a dozen roses	twelve roses					tree rules

Example 14

Twelve can be shared equally by 2, 3, 4 and 6.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 shared	nsubj:pass
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 shared	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 shared	aux:pass
4	shared	share	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	equally	equally	ADV	_	4 shared	advmod
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 2	case
7	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 shared	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 3	punct
9	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 shared	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 4	punct
11	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 3	flat
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 6	cc
13	6	6	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 3	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 shared	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share	can · passive		Twelve				by 2; 3 obl; equally property	tree rules

Example 15

The twelve princesses went upstairs to bed.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 princesses	det
2	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 princesses	nummod
3	princesses	princess	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 went	nsubj
4	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	upstairs	upstairs	ADV	_	4 went	advmod
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 bed	case
7	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 went	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	the twelve princesses			bed		upstairs property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/twelve/