unclear
Who acts: It, I, author, NShP, ’, SY · What happens: understand, see, hear, not know, be, win · To what, where: Hebrew terms, novel way, animal organs, etymological relationships, root נפ, association · Speech: someone speaks here
«unclear» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unclear in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Not easy to understand, see or hear; confusing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 easy | advmod |
| 2 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 understand | mark |
| 4 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 easy | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 understand | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 hear | cc |
| 8 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 see | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 confusing | punct |
| 10 | confusing | confusing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 easy | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 easy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | understand | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | see | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | hear | infinitive | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Not known for sure: «It is unclear who won.».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 known | advmod |
| 2 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 sure | case |
| 4 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 known | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 7 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 unclear | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 unclear | cop |
| 9 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 known | parataxis |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 won | nsubj |
| 11 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 unclear | ccomp |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 known | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | participle | for sure | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | It | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | win in a quote | past | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 3
Usage: of a person — kept apart, not parsed.
Not sure about something: «I'm unclear about the homework.».
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 sure | advmod |
| 2 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 4 something | case |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 sure | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 unclear | nsubj |
| 8 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 unclear | cop |
| 9 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sure | parataxis |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 homework | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 homework | det |
| 12 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 unclear | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclear | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sure | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | I | about the homework; unclear property | tree rules |
Example 1
It is unclear if the author or editor of this section is employing Hebrew terms in a novel way, is unfamiliar with human physiology, or is using animal organs to some symbolic effect, or some combination thereof. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: It is unclear if the author or editor of this section is employing Hebrew terms in a novel way, is unfamiliar with human physiology, or is using animal organs to some symbolic effect, or some combination thereof.
The tree, 37 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 unclear | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 unclear | cop |
| 3 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 employing | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 author | det |
| 6 | author | author | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 employing | nsubj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 editor | cc |
| 8 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 author | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 section | case |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 section | det |
| 11 | section | section | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 editor | nmod |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 employing | aux |
| 13 | employing | employ | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 unclear | advcl |
| 14 | Hebrew | hebrew | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 terms | amod |
| 15 | terms | term | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 employing | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 way | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 way | det |
| 18 | novel | novel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 way | amod |
| 19 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 employing | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 unfamiliar | punct |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 unfamiliar | cop |
| 22 | unfamiliar | unfamiliar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 unclear | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 physiology | case |
| 24 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 physiology | amod |
| 25 | physiology | physiology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 unfamiliar | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 using | punct |
| 27 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 using | cc |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 using | aux |
| 29 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 unclear | parataxis |
| 30 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 organs | compound |
| 31 | organs | organ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 using | obj |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 effect | case |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 effect | det |
| 34 | symbolic | symbolic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 effect | amod |
| 35 | effect | effect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 using | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 combination | punct |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 combination | cc |
| 38 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 39 combination | det |
| 39 | combination | combination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 effect | appos |
| 40 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 39 combination | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | employ a condition, not said to happen | present · progressive | the author or editor of this section | Hebrew terms | a novel way | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent term=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | present | with human physiology; unfamiliar property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | use | present · progressive | animal organs | to some symbolic effect | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent organ=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear.
The tree, 47 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 derives | nsubj |
| 2 | derives | derive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 נפ | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 נפ | det |
| 5 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 נפ | compound |
| 6 | נפ | נפ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 derives | obl |
| 7 | ״ | ״ | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 נפ | flat |
| 8 | שׁ | שׁ | ADP | _ | 9 NPSh | case |
| 9 | NPSh | NPSh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 נפ | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 having | punct |
| 11 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 derives | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 having | xcomp |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 breathing | case |
| 15 | breathing | breathing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 refreshing | punct |
| 17 | refreshing | refresh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 having | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 resting | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 resting | cc |
| 20 | resting | rest | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 refreshing | conj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 relationships | punct |
| 22 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 relationships | nmod:poss |
| 23 | etymological | etymological | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 relationships | amod |
| 24 | relationships | relationship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 derives | obl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 roots | case |
| 26 | curiously | curiously | ADV | _ | 28 roots | advmod |
| 27 | similar | similar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 roots | amod |
| 28 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 relationships | nmod |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 33 NShM | case |
| 30 | נשׁ | נשׁ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 NShM | nsubj |
| 31 | ״ | ״ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 NShM | compound |
| 32 | ם | ם | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 NShM | compound |
| 33 | NShM | nshm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 roots | nmod |
| 34 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 36 breathe | punct |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 breathe | mark |
| 36 | breathe | breathe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 33 NShM | parataxis |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 pant | punct |
| 38 | pant | pant | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 36 breathe | conj |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 36 breathe | punct |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 ף | punct |
| 41 | נשׁ | נשׁ | PUNCT | _ | 43 ף | punct |
| 42 | ״ | ״ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 ף | compound |
| 43 | ף | ף | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 relationships | appos |
| 44 | NShP | NShP | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 blow | nsubj |
| 45 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 47 blow | punct |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 blow | mark |
| 47 | blow | blow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 ף | acl:relcl |
| 48 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 47 blow | punct |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 NShB | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 NShB | cc |
| 51 | נשׁ | נשׁ | X | Foreign=Yes | 54 NShB | nsubj |
| 52 | ״ | ״ | X | Foreign=Yes | 51 נשׁ | flat:foreign |
| 53 | ב | ב | X | Foreign=Yes | 51 נשׁ | flat:foreign |
| 54 | NShB | NShB | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 derives | obj |
| 55 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 57 blow | punct |
| 56 | to | to | PART | _ | 57 blow | mark |
| 57 | blow | blow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 54 NShB | parataxis |
| 58 | ’ | ' | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 unclear | nsubj |
| 59 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 60 unclear | cop |
| 60 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 blow | ccomp |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 derives | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | derive | present | It | breathing's etymological relationships with similar roots like ״ ם NShM | the root נפ שׁ NPSh | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent nshb=Result from נפ=Material | |||
| 2 | have | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | with breathing | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | refresh | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | rest | gerund | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | breathe | to-infinitive | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | pant | infinitive | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | blow | to-infinitive | NShP | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 9 | blow | to-infinitive | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 10 | is | present | ’ | unclear property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Another association between language, mouth, and genitals, though the connection (if any) with the SY is unclear, is found in the idiom עָרְלַת שְׂפָתַיִם ʽorlat sefatayim ‘uncircumcised of lips’, probably meaning one who is unskilled in speech, e.g. [Exodus 6:12]. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: Another association between language, mouth, and genitals, though the connection (if any) with the SY is unclear, is found in the idiom עָרְלַת שְׂפָתַיִם ʽorlat sefatayim ‘uncircumcised of lips’, probably meaning one who is unskilled in speech, e.g. [Exodus 6:12].
The tree, 40 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 association | det |
| 2 | association | association | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 found | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | between | between | ADP | _ | 4 language | case |
| 4 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 association | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 mouth | punct |
| 6 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 association | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 genitals | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 genitals | cc |
| 9 | genitals | genitals | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 2 association | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 connection | punct |
| 11 | though | though | ADP | _ | 13 connection | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 connection | det |
| 13 | connection | connection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 association | conj |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 any | punct |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 any | mark |
| 16 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 connection | nmod |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 any | punct |
| 18 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 22 unclear | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 SY | det |
| 20 | SY | SY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 unclear | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 unclear | cop |
| 22 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 connection | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 association | punct |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 found | aux:pass |
| 25 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 sefatayim | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 sefatayim | det |
| 28 | idiom | idiom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 עָרְלַת | compound |
| 29 | עָרְלַת | עָרְלַת | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sefatayim | nsubj |
| 30 | שְׂפָתַיִם | שְׂפָתַיִם | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sefatayim | compound |
| 31 | ʽorlat | ʽorlat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sefatayim | compound |
| 32 | sefatayim | sefatayim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 found | obl |
| 33 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 uncircumcised | punct |
| 34 | uncircumcised | uncircumcis | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 sefatayim | acl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 lips | case |
| 36 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 uncircumcised | obl |
| 37 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 uncircumcised | punct |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 meaning | punct |
| 39 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 40 meaning | advmod |
| 40 | meaning | mean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 found | advcl |
| 41 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 meaning | obj |
| 42 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 unskilled | nsubj |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 unskilled | cop |
| 44 | unskilled | unskilled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 one | acl:relcl |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 speech | case |
| 46 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 unskilled | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 e.g. | punct |
| 48 | e.g. | e.g. | ADV | _ | 40 meaning | obj |
| 49 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 50 Exodus | punct |
| 50 | Exodus | Exodus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 e.g. | appos |
| 51 | 6:12 | 6:12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 50 Exodus | flat |
| 52 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 50 Exodus | punct |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the SY | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find | present · passive | another association between language and mouth and genitals and the connection any | the שְׂפָתַיִם ʽorlat sefatayim | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 3 | uncircumcis | participle | the שְׂפָתַיִם ʽorlat sefatayim not said here | of lips | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | mean | gerund | one | probably property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | speech | unskilled property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The instructions were unclear, so we asked the teacher.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 instructions | det |
| 2 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 unclear | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unclear | cop |
| 4 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 asked | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 asked | advmod |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 asked | nsubj |
| 8 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unclear | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 teacher | det |
| 10 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 asked | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the instructions | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | we | the teacher | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient |
Example 5
His handwriting is unclear; is that a 1 or a 7?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 handwriting | nmod:poss |
| 2 | handwriting | handwriting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 unclear | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 unclear | cop |
| 4 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 unclear | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 1 | cop |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 1 | mark |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 1 | det |
| 9 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 unclear | obl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 7 | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 7 | det |
| 12 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 1 | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | His handwriting | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a 1 | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | handwrite | His = he | nom handwriting «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 6
It is unclear whether the match will go ahead.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 unclear | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 unclear | cop |
| 3 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | aux |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 unclear | advcl |
| 9 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 8 go | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | future | the match | ahead property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 7
I'm unclear about what we have to do for homework.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 unclear | nsubj |
| 2 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 unclear | cop |
| 3 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 what | case |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 unclear | obl |
| 6 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 what | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 have | xcomp |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 homework | case |
| 11 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 do | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | I | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | we | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | we not said here | for homework | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 8
The photo was unclear because the camera moved.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 photo | det |
| 2 | photo | photo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 unclear | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unclear | cop |
| 4 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 moved | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 camera | det |
| 7 | camera | camera | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 moved | nsubj |
| 8 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unclear | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the photo | unclear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | move | past | the camera | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Example 9
The cause of the fire is still unclear.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cause | det |
| 2 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 unclear | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 fire | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fire | det |
| 5 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cause | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 unclear | cop |
| 7 | still | still | ADV | _ | 8 unclear | advmod |
| 8 | unclear | unclear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 unclear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the cause of the fire | still | unclear property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cause | the fire | nom cause «event transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/U/unclear/